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SMC Networks Router SMCWBR14-G2 User Manual

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Page 81

SECURITY
4-35
Intrusion Detection
The Barricade’s firewall inspects packets at the application layer, maintains 
TCP and UDP session information including timeouts and number of 
active sessions, and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types 
of network attacks such as Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks.
   

Page 82

CONFIGURING THE BAR RICADE
4-36
Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called DoS 
attacks. DoS attacks are aimed at devices and networks with a connection 
to the Internet. Their goal is not to steal information, but to disable a 
device or network so users no longer have access to network resources.
The Barricade protects against DoS attacks including: Ping of Death (Ping 
flood) attack, SYN flood attack, IP fragment attack (Teardrop Attack), 
Brute-force attack, Land Attack, IP...

Page 83

SECURITY
4-37
The table below lists the Intrusion Detection parameters and their 
descriptions.
Parameter Defaults Description
Intrusion Detection 
Feature
SPI and Anti-DoS 
firewall protectionNo The Intrusion Detection feature of the Barricade 
limits the access of incoming traffic at the WAN 
port. When the Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) 
feature is turned on, all incoming packets are 
blocked except those types marked with a check in 
the SPI section at the top of the screen. 
RIP Defect Disabled If...

Page 84

CONFIGURING THE BAR RICADE
4-38
Stateful Packet 
InspectionEnabled This option allows you to select different 
application types that are using dynamic port 
numbers. If you wish to use Stateful Packet 
Inspection (SPI) for blocking packets, click on the 
Yes radio button in the “Enable SPI and Anti-DoS 
firewall protection” field and then check the 
inspection type that you need, such as Packet 
Fragmentation, TCP Connection, UDP Session, 
FTP Service and TFTP Service.
It is called a “stateful” packet...

Page 85

SECURITY
4-39
Password Enter your email account password.
Connection Policy
Fragmentation 
half-open wait10 secs Configures the number of seconds that a packet 
state structure remains active. When the timeout 
value expires, the router drops the unassembled 
packet, freeing that structure for use by another 
packet. 
TCP SYN wait 30 secs Defines how long the software will wait for a TCP 
session to reach an established state before 
dropping the session. 
TCP FIN wait 5 secs Specifies how long a TCP...

Page 86

CONFIGURING THE BAR RICADE
4-40
Note:We do not recommend modifying the default parameters shown 
above.
Click Save Settings to proceed, or Cancel to change your settings.
Incomplete 
TCP/UDP 
sessions detect 
sensitive time 
period300 msecs Length of time before an incomplete TCP/UDP 
session is detected as incomplete.
Maximum 
half-open 
fragmentation 
packet 
number from 
same host30 
sessionsMaximum number of half-open fragmentation 
packets from the same host.
Half-open 
fragmentation 
detect...

Page 87

SECURITY
4-41
DMZ
If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly 
from behind the firewall, you can open the client up to unrestricted 
two-way Internet access. Enter the IP address of a DMZ (Demilitarized 
Zone) host on this screen. Adding a client to the DMZ may expose 
your local network to a variety of security risks, so only use this option 
as a last resort. 

Page 88

CONFIGURING THE BAR RICADE
4-42
Wireless
The Barricade can be quickly configured for roaming clients by setting the 
Service Set Identifier (SSID) and channel number. It supports data 
encryption and client filtering.
To use the wireless feature, check the Enable check box and click Save 
Settings.
To begin configuring your wireless security settings, click Wireless 
Encryption. 

Page 89

SECURITY
4-43
Wireless Encryption
The Barricade can transmit your data securely over a wireless network. 
Matching security mechanisms must be set up on your Barricade and your 
wireless client devices. Select the most suitable security mechanism from 
the drop-down list on this screen.
Click Save Settings to proceed, or Cancel to change your settings.
Parameter Description
No WEP, No WPA/WPA2 Disables all wireless security. To make it easier to 
set up your wireless network, we recommend 
enabling this...

Page 90

CONFIGURING THE BAR RICADE
4-44
Access Control
For a more secure wireless network you can specify that only certain 
wireless clients can connect to the Barricade. Up to 32 MAC addresses can 
be added to the MAC Filtering Table. When enabled, all registered MAC 
addresses are controlled by the Access Rule.
By default, this MAC filtering feature is disabled. 
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