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Runco Rs 440lt Projector User Manual

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    							Runco RS-440 Installation/Operation Manual 37 
    PREL
    IMINARY
    4.1 
    Using the On-Screen 
    Menus
     Press the MENU button on the remote control to display the Main Menu. To select a 
    menu item, use the 
     and  buttons on the remote control to highlight it. Press 
    ENTER to confirm your selection. 
     Use the arrow buttons to select menu items or change settings. 
     Press EXIT to return to the previous menu. 
     Press MENU to turn off the OSD menu. (When the Main Menu is displayed, pressing 
    EXIT also turns off the menu.)
    The RS-440 OSD menus are arranged hierarchically, as shown in Figure 4-1. Depending 
    on the selected input source and signal characteristics, some menu options may not be 
    available. 
    4. Operation 
    						
    							Operation
    38 Runco RS-440 Installation/Operation Manual
    PREL
    IMINARYFigure 4-1. RS-440 OSD Menu Structure
    Main MenuThe Main Menu is the starting point for accessing all projector functions. (You must enter a 
    passcode to access the ISF menu.)
    Source Select
    Video
    S-Video
    Component
    HDMI
    DVI-D
    DVI-A
    Picture Adjust
    Picture Memory ISF Night, ISF Day or Custom
    Brightness
    Contrast
    Color
    Tint
    Sharpness 0 ... 6
    Gamma 1.5, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.35, 2.5
    Color Temp.5400 K, 6500 K, 7500 K or 
    8500K
    Color SpaceAuto, HDTV, SDTV, 
    RGB-Video or RGB-PC
    BrilliantColor™ On or Off
    Black Level 0 IRE or 7 IRE
    Save Settings
    Reset to Defaults
    Aspect Ratio
    16:9
    4:3
    Letterbox
    Virtual Wide
    Cinema
    Virtual Cinema (RS-440LT/CineWide only)
    Installation
    Language English, French, Spanish, 
    German or Italian
    OrientationFloor Front, Floor Rear, 
    Ceiling Front or Ceiling Rear
    KeystoneV. Keystone
    H. Keystone
    OverscanOverscan Type
    Overscan Adjust
    (0 ... 5)
    YUV/RGB Adjust
    (Component and DVI-A 
    signals only)H. Position
    V. Position
    Clock
    Phase
    Reset
    OSD Timeout 0, 5, 15 or 60 sec.
    Vertical Correction
    (RS-440LT/CineWide only)
    Information
    Source
    (read only) Resolution
    H. Frequency
    V. Frequency
    Aspect Ratio
    Picture Memory
    Lamp Hours
    Firmware
    Serial
    Setup
    Lamp Power 180W or 230W
    Lamp Reset
    Sync Threshold
    (Component input only)
    Source Select Auto or Manual
    Film Mode Auto or Off
    DNR
    Background Color Black or Blue
    12V Trigger Normal or CineWide
    Factory Reset Yes / No
    ISF
    Picture Memory ISF Night, ISF Day or Custom
    Brightness
    Contrast
    Color
    Tint
    Sharpness 0 ... 6
    Gamma 1.5, 1.8, 2.0, 2.2, 2.35, 2.5
    Color Temp.5400 K, 6500 K, 7500 K or 
    8500K
    BrilliantColor™ On or Off
    Black Level 0 IRE or 7 IRE
    White BalanceR/G/B Gain
    R/G/B Offset
    DNR 0 ... 16
    Save Settings
    Blue Image On or Off
    Splash Screen Timer 0, 5, 15 or 60 sec.
    Reset to Defaults
    RS-440
    Source Select
    Picture Adjust
    Aspect Ratio
    Installation
    Information
    Setup
    ISF
    ➤ 
    						
    							Operation
    Runco RS-440 Installation/Operation Manual 39 
    PREL
    IMINARY
    Source SelectChoose Source Select from the Main Menu to switch video sources. 
    The active source is indicated by an arrow to its left; in this example, Video is the active 
    source. To select a different source, use the 
     or  button to highlight it and press 
    ENTER. 
    Picture AdjustUse the controls in the Picture Adjust menu to calibrate your RS-440 for optimum picture 
    quality. To access the Picture Adjust menu, press MENU, highlight Picture Adjust and 
    press ENTER. 
    To adjust a setting, use the  or  button to highlight it and press ENTER. Use the 
     or  button to change the setting. When finished, press EXIT.
    The RS-440 has been designed to incorporate setup and calibration standards 
    established by the Imaging Science Foundation (ISF). The ISF has developed carefully 
    crafted, industry-recognized standards for optimal video performance and has 
    implemented a training program for technicians and installers to use these standards to 
    obtain optimal picture quality from Runco video display devices. Accordingly, Runco 
    recommends that setup and calibration be performed by an ISF certified installation 
    technician.
    All signal types require separate processing. Therefore, you need to calibrate each input 
    separately. 
    Although it may be possible to obtain satisfactory picture quality using the naked eye and 
    regular program material, Runco recommends using the following calibration tools for best 
    results: 
     External test pattern source – Ovation Multimedia, Digital Video Essentials or AVIA test 
    DVD or equivalent.
     A blue filter (provided with many test DVDs), for color level and tint adjustments.
    Connect your test pattern source to the input that you are calibrating and proceed as 
    follows. Perform the adjustments in the order listed here.
    Picture Memory: For each input, the RS-440 lets you store picture quality settings as 
    presets that you can recall at a later time. You can create up to three presets per input 
    and resolution, to accommodate changing lighting conditions or viewer preferences. 
    To recall a picture memory preset, highlight Picture Memory in the Picture Adjust menu 
    and press ENTER. Then, press  or  to select “Custom,” “ISF Night” or “ISF Day” and 
    press ENTER again.
    Source
    ➨Video
    S-Video
    Component
    HDMI
    DVI-D
    DVI-A
    Picture Adjust
    Picture Memory Custom
    Brightness      0
    Contrast          0
    Color                0
    Tint                   0
    Sharpness       3
    Gamma 2.2
    Color Temp. 6500
    Color Space Auto
    BrilliantColor™ Off
    Black Level 0 IRE
    Save Settings
    Reset to Defaults 
    						
    							Operation
    40 Runco RS-440 Installation/Operation Manual
    PREL
    IMINARY
    Brightness: On your external test pattern source, select a PLUGE pattern. (PLUGE is an 
    acronym for “Picture Line-Up Generation Equipment.”) 
    Figure 4-2 shows a typical PLUGE 
    pattern.
    Figure 4-2. Typical PLUGE Pattern for Adjusting Brightness
    PLUGE patterns vary but generally consist of some combination of black, white and gray 
    areas against a black background. The example above includes two vertical bars and four 
    shaded boxes.
    Select Brightness from the Picture Adjust menu and press ENTER. Adjust the level so 
    that:
     The darkest black bars disappear into the background. 
     The dark gray areas are barely visible.
     The lighter gray areas are clearly visible.
     The white areas are a comfortable level of true white.
     The image contains only black, gray and white (no color).
    Contrast: On your external test pattern source, select a stepped, gray-bar pattern like the 
    one shown in 
    Figure 4-3. 
    Figure 4-3. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast
    Select Contrast from the Picture Adjust menu and press ENTER. Adjust the contrast to a 
    point just below which the white rectangle starts to increase in size.
    Below Black
    Above Black 
    						
    							Operation
    Runco RS-440 Installation/Operation Manual 41 
    PREL
    IMINARY
    Color: On your external test pattern source, select a color bar pattern like the one shown 
    in 
    Figure 4-4. 
    Figure 4-4. Typical Color Bar Pattern for Adjusting Color Saturation and Tint
    Select Color from the Picture Adjust menu and press ENTER. While looking at the color 
    bar pattern through a blue filter, adjust the color saturation level until the outermost (gray 
    and blue) color bars appear to be a single shade of blue: 
    Brightness and Contrast controls are interactive. A change to one 
    may require a subtle change to the other in order to achieve the 
    optimum setting. Note
    gray
    yellow
    cyan
    green
    magenta
    red
    blue
    gray
    yellow
    cyan
    green
    magenta
    red
    blue 
    						
    							Operation
    42 Runco RS-440 Installation/Operation Manual
    PREL
    IMINARY
    Tint: Tint or “hue” is essentially the ratio of red to green in the color portion of the image. 
    When tint is decreased, the image appears redder; when it is increased the image 
    appears greener. To set the tint, select Tint from the Adjustment menu and press ENTER. 
    While looking at the color bar pattern through a blue filter, adjust the tint level until the cyan 
    and magenta color bars (on either side of the green bar) appear to be a single shade of 
    blue. 
    Sharpness: “Sharpness” is the amount of high-frequency detail in the image. To adjust 
    sharpness, select Sharpness from the Picture Adjust menu and press ENTER. On your 
    external test pattern source, select a pattern like the one shown in Figure 4-5. Adjust as 
    needed, looking for white edges around the transitions from black to gray and 
    differently-sized lines in the “sweep” patterns at the top and bottom. Lower the sharpness 
    setting to eliminate them. 
    Figure 4-5. Typical Test Pattern for Adjusting Sharpness
    Gamma: The normal gamma setting of 2.2 is correct for almost all signals and conditions. 
    If excess ambient light washes out the image and it becomes difficult or impossible to see 
    details in dark areas, lower the gamma setting to compensate. This will improve contrast 
    while maintaining good details for blacks. Conversely, if the image is washed out and 
    unnatural, with excessive detail in black areas, increase the setting. Again, good gamma 
    improves contrast while maintaining good details for blacks and whites. 
    Color Temp.: To choose a color temperature setting, select Color Temp. from the Picture 
    Adjust menu and press ENTER. (Color temperature defines the “color of gray.”) The 
    choices are 5400K, 6500K, 7500K and 8500K. The default setting, 6500K, is appropriate 
    for most situations. Higher settings produce a “bluer” picture; lower ones impart a reddish 
    hue to the image.
    Like the Brightness and Contrast controls, the color and tint controls 
    are interactive. A change to one may require a subtle change to the 
    other in order to achieve the optimum setting. Note 
    						
    							Operation
    Runco RS-440 Installation/Operation Manual 43 
    PREL
    IMINARY
    Color Space: Select Color Space from the Picture Adjust menu to choose the color 
    space of the source signal for HDMI, RGB and component connections.
     The default setting, Auto, functions as follows:
    HDMI/DVI-D: If the Auxiliary Video Information (AVI) infoframe contains color space 
    and/or range data, the RS-440 uses that information. Otherwise, for RGB sources, 
    the RS-440 uses the RGB-Video color space. For component SDTV and EDTV 
    resolutions, SDTV is used. For other component video resolutions, HDTV is used.
    DVI-A: If Hsync or Vsync signals are present, the RS-440 uses the RGB-PC color 
    space. Otherwise, SDTV is used for SDTV and EDTV sources, and HDTV for all 
    other sources.
    Component: For SDTV and EDTV resolutions, the RS-440 uses the SDTV color 
    space.  For all other resolutions HDTV is used.
    In most cases, the Auto setting determines the correct color space to use. If it does not, 
    you can force the RS-440 to use a specific color space. Choose one of the following:
    HDTV sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.709.
    SDTV sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.601.
    RGB-PC uses RGB color space and sets black at 0,0,0 RGB and white at 
    255,255,255 RGB, assuming an 8-bit image.
    RGB-Video uses RGB color space and sets black at 16,16,16 RGB and white at 
    235,235,235, assuming an 8-bit image, to correspond to the luminance values defined 
    in digital component standards.
    BrilliantColor™: Select BrilliantColor™ from the Picture Adjust menu to enable (On) or 
    disable (Off) BrilliantColor processing, which improves brightness in grays and secondary 
    colors by using the spoke light from the color wheel.
    Black Level: Select Black Level from the Picture Adjust menu to compensate for 
    incoming elevated black levels present in some Composite video and S-Video sources. 
    (This control does not affect other source types.) Set it to 0 IRE if blacks appear elevated 
    (dark gray). If blacks appear “crushed” (too dark), set it to 7 IRE.
    Save Settings: To store changes to picture quality settings for the current input and 
    resolution in the “Custom” 
    Picture Memory, select Save Settings from the Picture Adjust 
    menu. To recall this preset at a later time, press the CUST button on the remote control or 
    select “Custom” from the 
    Picture Memory menu (see above).
    You should save changes to any of the following settings to a preset; otherwise they will 
    be lost when a new input source or resolution is selected:
     Aspect ratio (saved per source)
     Picture adjustments (brightness, contrast, color saturation, tint, sharpness, gamma, 
    color temperature, color space, 
    BrilliantColor™ and Black Level)
     RGB/YUV signal settings (H. Position, V. Position, Clock, Phase)
    Setup menu settings (Sync Threshold, DNR, Film Mode, Lamp Power)
    White Balance settings (gain and offset) 
    Reset to Defaults: To reset all picture quality settings for the current input and resolution 
    to their factory-default values, select 
    Reset to Defaults from the Picture Adjust menu.
    To store changes to the ISF Night or ISF Day Picture Memory preset, 
    select Save Settings in the ISF menu (refer to ISF on page 52). You 
    must enter a passcode to access the ISF menu. 
    Note 
    						
    							Operation
    44 Runco RS-440 Installation/Operation Manual
    PREL
    IMINARY
    Aspect RatioTo change the aspect ratio (size and shape) of the projected image, select Aspect Ratio 
    from the Main Menu and press ENTER. Select the appropriate aspect ratio for your 
    screen size and the type of program material being viewed, then press ENTER; refer to 
    Table 4-1. 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
    Aspect Ratio
    ➨16:9
    4:3
    Letterbox
    Virtual Wide
    Cinema
    Virtual Cinema
    ➤
    Table 4-1. Aspect Ratio Settings 
    Aspect 
    Ratio 
    Setting
    Description
    Aspect 
    Ratio of 
    Source 
    SignalGeometry of Projected Image
    Standard RS-440 or RS-440LT 
    (1.78:1
     Screen)RS-440LT/CineWide (2.35:1 Screen)
    16:9
    16:9 linearly scales the 
    source active image 
    horizontally and vertically 
    to fill the 16:9 rectangle 
    of the designated image 
    area.
    16:9
    4:3
    4:3
    4:3 linearly scales the 
    source active image 
    horizontally and vertically 
    to fill a 4:3 rectangle 
    which is centered and 
    the same height as the 
    16:9 designated image 
    area. The remaining area 
    is black.16:9
    4:3 
    						
    							Operation
    Runco RS-440 Installation/Operation Manual 45 
    PREL
    IMINARY
    Letterbox
    With a 16:9 source 
    image, Letterbox mode 
    crops the top and 
    bottom portion of the 
    image and vertically 
    stretches the remaining 
    portion to fill a 16:9 
    image area. 
     
     
    It scales (zooms in on) a 
    4:3 image linearly (by the 
    same amount on all 
    sides) to fill a 16:9 
    display. 
    16:9
    4:3
    Virtual-
    Wide
    A 16:9 image is shrunk 
    horizontally in the center 
    and stretched 
    horizontally in a 
    NON-linear fashion (more 
    on the sides).
     
     
    A 4:3 image is 
    horizontally scaled in a 
    NON-linear fashion (more 
    on the sides than in the 
    center) to fit a 16:9 
    screen.
    16:9
    4:3
    Table 4-1. Aspect Ratio Settings (continued)
    Aspect 
    Ratio 
    SettingDescriptionAspect 
    Ratio of 
    Source 
    SignalGeometry of Projected Image
    Standard RS-440 or RS-440LT 
    (1.78:1 Screen)RS-440LT/CineWide (2.35:1 Screen) 
    						
    							Operation
    46 Runco RS-440 Installation/Operation Manual
    PREL
    IMINARY
    Cinema
    Select Cinema to view 
    2.35 source material in its 
    native aspect ratio.
    With a 16:9 screen and a 
    non-CineWide projector 
    (no anamorphic lens), the 
    upper and lower portions 
    of the screen are 
    masked, but the 
    geometry of the active 
    image area is 
    unchanged.
    With a 2.35:1 screen and 
    a CineWide-equipped 
    projector, the video 
    processor scales the 
    2.35:1 image so that the 
    active image area fills the 
    16:9 chip surface, 
    eliminating the black 
    bars. The secondary, 
    anamorphic lens then 
    restores the proper 
    geometry to the 2.35:1 
    image. 
    2.35:1
    Virtual 
    Cinema
    A 16:9 image is scaled 
    NON-linearly (more on 
    the sides than in the 
    center) to fit a 2.35:1 
    screen. 
     
    Virtual Cinema is 
    available only on the 
    RS-440LT/CineWide. 
    16:9
    Table 4-1. Aspect Ratio Settings (continued)
    Aspect 
    Ratio 
    SettingDescriptionAspect 
    Ratio of 
    Source 
    SignalGeometry of Projected Image
    Standard RS-440 or RS-440LT 
    (1.78:1 Screen)RS-440LT/CineWide (2.35:1 Screen) 
    						
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