Ruger Super Blackhawk Instruction Manual
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11 WARNING - LEAD EXPOSURE Discharging firearms in poorly ventilated areas, cleaning firearms, or handling ammunition may result in exposure to lead and other substances known to the state of California to cause birth defects, reproductive harm, and other serious physical injury. Have adequate ventilation at all times. Wash hands thoroughly after exposure. SHOOTING OR CLEANING GUNS MAY EXPOSE YOU TO LEAD AMMUNITION The table below shows the correct type of ammunition for use in each of the revolvers listed. Where two cartridges are shown on the same line, they may be used interchangeably. Model Caliber Ammunition Blackhawk Convertible .32-20/.32 Mag. .32-20 reg. & high speed (no longer in production) .32 H&R & .32 S&W in Extra Cyl. Blackhawk, Bisley .357 Magnum .357 Mag. and .38 SPL Blackhawk Convertible .357 Mag/9mm .357 Mag. and .38 SPL 9mm in Extra Cyl. Blackhawk .30 Carbine .30 Carbine Blackhawk .41 Magnum .41 Magnum Blackhawk, Bisley .45 Colt .45 Colt Blackhawk Convertible .45 Colt/45 Auto .45 Colt; .45 Auto in Extra Cyl. Super Blackhawk, Hunter, .44 Magnum .44 Mag. and .44 SPL Blackhawk, Bisley Blackhawk Convertible .38-40/10mm .38-40 reg. & high speed (no longer in production) 10mm in Extra Cyl. Super Blackhawk .44-40/.44 Mag. .44-40 reg. & high speed Convertible (no longer in production) .44 Mag. & .44 SPL in Extra Cyl.
AMMUNITION (CARTRIDGES)NOTICE WE SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY DAMAGE OR INJURY WHATSOEVER OCCURRING IN CONNECTION WITH, OR AS THE RESULT OF, THE USE IN RUGER REVOLVERS OF FAULTY, OR NONSTANDARD, OR “REMANUFACTURED” OR HANDLOADED (RELOADED) AMMUNITION, OR OF CARTRIDGES OTHER THAN THOSE FOR WHICH THE FIREARM WAS ORIGINALLY CHAMBERED. WARNING – AMMUNITION Death, serious injury, and damage can result from the use of wrong ammunition, bore obstructions, powder overloads, or incorrect cartridge components. Always wear shooting glasses and hearing protectors. IMPROPER AMMUNITION DESTROYS GUNS 12 Notes on Cartridges listed in the table above:.357 Mag. is 357 Magnum; .38 SPL is .38 Special; 9mm is 9mm Parabellum, also called 9mm Luger; .45 Colt is also called .45 Long Colt; .45 Auto is .45 Automatic and is also called .45 ACP; .44 Mag. is .44 Magnum; .44 SPL is .44 Special. Notes on the .32-20/.32 Magnum Convertible (this model is no longer in production):The .32-20/.32 magnum revolver is supplied with one .32-20 cylinder and one .32 H&R magnum cylinder. The .32-20 cylinder can fire all .32-20 factory loaded cartridges, both regular and high speed. No other .32 caliber cartridge should be used in this cylinder, as split cases can result in hot powder gasses escaping rearward under very high velocity. The .32 H&R Magnum cylinder can fire all factory loaded .32 S&W and .32 S&W long cartridges. The use of other than .32 H&R Magnum cartridges may, in some loadings, result in unsatisfactory accuracy. Notes on the .38-40/10mm Blackhawk Convertible (this model is no longer in production):Ruger New Model Convertible revolvers using the cylinder chambered for the .38-40 cartridge can use all factory loadings of this ammunition both regular and high speed. Do not use any other ammunition in the .38-40 cylinder. Revolvers using the cylinder chambered for the 10mm pistol cartridge can use all factory loadings of this ammunition both regular and high speed. Do not use any other ammunition in the 10mm cylinder.
13 Notes on the .44-40/44 Mag. Super Blackhawk Convertible (this model no longer in production):Ruger New Model Super Blackhawk convertible revolvers using the cylinder chambered for the .44-40 cartridge can use all factory loadings of this ammunition both regular and high speed. Do not use any other ammunition in the .44-40 cylinder. The .44 magnum cylinder can use all factory loadings of the .44 magnum cartridges and .44 special cartridges. Notes on Revolvers Chambered for 9mm or .30 Carbine:Because 9mm cartridges are manufactured worldwide for use in pistols, revolvers, and submachine guns, it is possible to encounter cartridges which, when fired, develop pierced primers. If this occurs, discontinue the use of the particular brand or type of ammunition. The possibility of a pierced primer is another compelling reason why a shooter should always wear protective glasses to shield his eyes. Use only metal jacketed bullets in 9mm and .30 Carbine revolvers. When a lead bullet is fired, its base expands and a ring of lead is shaved off and deposited in the shoulder area of the chamber. A build-up of lead rings can prevent proper chambering of cartridges because 9mm and .30 Carbine cartridge mouths seat on the chamber shoulders. When firing a regular .30 Carbine cartridge with a metal jacketed bullet, a ring of brass is sometimes clipped from the mouth of the cartridge case. This ring can lodge in the chamber shoulder and prevent full chambering of a subsequent cartridge. For the reasons noted above, revolver chambers should be cleaned regularly and chamber cleaning should be the first corrective action when cartridges do not chamber properly. HANDLING CARRYING:Unlike “old model” single action revolvers, which should always be carried with the hammer down on an empty chamber to prevent accidental discharges caused by a blow to the hammer, the Ruger New Model Blackhawk & Bisley may be carried with all chambers loaded. When the hammer and trigger are fully forward at the same time, the transfer bar is lowered out of firing position and the hammer rests directly on the frame, not on the firing pin. WARNING – HANDLING Any time the revolver is loaded, the hammer is cocked and the trigger is pulled and held to the rear, it will fire. Cocking the gun or pulling the trigger should only be done when you are ready to fire immediately. NEVER DROP OR STRIKE ANY REVOLVER – COCKED OR UNCOCKED. CARRY AND HANDLE THE REVOLVER IN SUCH A MANNER THAT THE HAMMER WILL NOT BE STRUCK. NEVER CARRY ANY REVOLVER WITH THE HAMMER COCKED.
14 TO LOAD AND FIRE 1. Do not load the revolver until you are ready to use it. 2. Note – The loading gate cannot be opened unless the hammer and trigger are fully forward, and the hammer cannot be cocked once the gate is opened. 3. Open the gate. This permits the cylinder to rotate. 4. Turn cylinder clockwise, by hand, and insert cartridges in chambers. 5. Align a chamber with the barrel and close the gate. The revolver is now in its normal carrying condition – hammer and trigger fully forward and transfer bar lowered out of firing position. 6. Cocking – To fire the revolver, the hammer must first by manually cocked. When cocking the hammer, have a firm hold on the grip with the shooting hand, and DO NOT TOUCH THE TRIGGER WHILE COCKING THE HAMMER. TOUCH THE TRIGGER ONLY WHEN YOU ARE READY TO FIRE. With the fore portion of your thumb firmly on the hammer spur, draw the hammer fully to the rear until it stops. Then permit the hammer to move forward (it will only move slightly) until the trigger engages in the hammer at full cock. 7. Firing – Once the hammer has been cocked, a light pressure on the trigger will disengage the trigger from the hammer. The hammer will fall forward striking the transfer bar and the revolver will fire. 8. After firing, the hammer will remain down. To fire subsequent shots, fully release the trigger and repeat steps 6 & 7 above for each shot. CAUTION:The recoil of any centerfire caliber causes the muzzle of the gun to flip upward with substantial force. The shooter need not be apprehensive, but be prepared. Keep a firm grip on the revolver and hold it away from your face when firing. WARNING – FIRING When firing any revolver, be sure all persons are a safe distance to the rear of the shooter. When fired, all revolvers discharge gas and particles through the clearance gap between the cylinder and the rear of the barrel. These particles of lead, powder grains or lubricant are projected broadly sideways at high speed and thus can injure a person who is standing too close to the revolver. When firing any revolver, always be certain that nothing – including either of your hands – is in the path of the hot gas and particles which are discharged from the front and sides of the cylinder. When shooting, adequate eye protection is essential. Shooters and bystanders must wear shooting glasses. Hearing protection must also be worn. Exposure to shooting noise can damage hearing. HOT GASES EXIT BARREL/CYLINDER GAP
The safe carrying position for the Blackhawk, Super Blackhawk and Bisley Revolvers is with the hammer fully down and the trigger forward. In this position the hammer does not contact the firing pin. See page 10. In older (1953-1972) Single Action Revolvers, the hammer, when in the full forward position, does rest against the firing pin. Accordingly, never car ry an “oldmodel” revolver with the hammerfully forward and the cartridge inline with the firing pin because alight blow to the hammer canreadily cause discharge.It is always safest to carry the hammer down over an empty chamber regardless of the revolvers type. See page 29 for details about our free safety conversion offer for “old model” Ruger Single Action Revolvers. 62-00000 AND ONLY 15 DRY-FIRING: Going through the actions of cocking, aiming, and pulling the trigger of an unloaded gun is known as “Dry Firing.” It can be useful to learn the “feel” of your revolver. Be certain the revolver is unloaded and that the gun is pointing in a safe direction even when practicing by dry-firing. The Ruger New Model revolvers can be dry-fired without damage to the firing pin or other components. “FANNING”:NEVER fan any revolver. Fanning is an unsafe way to fire a gun and it is abusive to the revolver mechanism. ALWAYSCARRY NEW MODEL SINGLE ACTIONS WITH HAMMER DOWN. WARNING – SAFE CARRYING POSITION
16 TO ‘UNCOCK’ (DECOCK) THE REVOLVER If your revolver is cocked, and you wish to let the hammer down to its forward position (against the frame), proceed as follows: USE EXTREME CARE WHEN ATTEMPTING TO DECOCK THE REVOLVER, AS THE THUMB SLIPPING DURING THIS PROCESS CAN RESULT IN AN ACCIDENTAL DISCHARGE IF THE TRIGGER IS HELD TO THE REAR. 1.Make cer tain that the revolver is pointing in a safe direction(See Rule 2, Page 39). 2. Make certain both hands are dry and not impeded in any way – gloves, bandages, cold, etc. 3. Grasp the revolver (if right handed) so that the thumb and forefinger of your left hand are firmly holding the frame, forward of the trigger guard. Thus, your left hand is in full control of the revolver (See Figure a, below). 4. Place your right thumb firmly on the hammer spur and, with your thumb securely in control of the hammer, squeeze the trigger only enough to permit the hammer to ‘break free’ of the trigger. At that instant, IMMEDIATELY RELEASE THE TRIGGER and then slowly permit the hammer, STILL SECURE UNDER YOUR THUMB, to move fully forward to its resting position against the frame. NOTE: It is imperative that finger pressure be removed from the trigger just as soon as it is free of the hammer. Then, properly, the trigger and hammer will move towards their fully forward rest positions together (See Figure b, below). Practice this important gun handling skill with an unloaded revolver until you have developed the proper control and ‘touch’ to decock your revolver safely. The key to safe decocking is having the weight of the revolver controlled with one hand, while the thumb and forefinger of the ‘shooting hand’ control the hammer and trigger. 4 3 1 2 a. b. a.With the thumb controlling the hammer as shown above, (1) squeeze trigger to permit hammer to ‘break free’ (2). b.When hammer is free, IMMEDIATELY release trigger (3). Then lower hammer slowly to its resting position completely down against frame (4). DECOCKING (UNCOCKING) THE REVOLVER
17 The revolver is now in its normal carrying condition -- hammer and trigger fully forward and transfer bar lowered out of firing position. CAUTION:The hammer must be carefully eased fully forward before the hammer is drawn back to the full-cock position for the first shot. The hammer should be drawn with a firm positive motion to the full- cock position for each shot, thus actuating the working parts for complete indexing. Unless this procedure is followed in any single-action revolver, the cylinder is apt to be out of index when fired. TO UNLOAD OR EJECT CARTRIDGE CASES Keep revolver pointed in a safe direction! Do not attempt to unload when the hammer is cocked. If the hammer is cocked, it must first be decocked. (See “To Uncock The Revolver”, p. 16) Then: 1. Open the gate. This permits the cylinder to rotate. 2. Turn cylinder clockwise, by hand, to align a chamber with the ejector rod. 3. Push the ejector rod rearward, by means of the thumb-piece on its forward end, so that it slides through the chamber to push out the cartridge or fired case. Release spring-loaded ejector rod. Repeat until all chambers are empty. 4.Check to be certain that all cartridges have been removed, then close the gate. TO REMOVE OR REPLACE CYLINDER 1. Open the gate. This lowers the cylinder latch into the frame. 2. Press base pin latch (on left side) and withdraw base pin. 3. Remove cylinder from loading gate side of frame. To replace cylinder, simply reverse the above procedure. Holding the gun with the barrel pointed away from you and in a safe direction, rotate the cylinder 1/4 turns in a clockwise direction to ensure that pawl is correctly positioned on cylinder ratchet, before replacing base pin. Finally, close the gate. WARNING: Never remove, replace or carry a loaded cylinder. The cartridges can fire if their primers are struck.
Never clean, lubricate, disassemble or work on a revolver while it is loaded. Never install or remove a loaded cylinder. A loaded cylinder can discharge if dropped or struck. Read instructions before disassembling gun. UNLOAD BEFORE CLEANING 18 Do not eject unfired cartridges onto any surface where the cartridge primer might strike a solid object and discharge the cartridge. CORRECT UNLOADING SEQUENCE WARNING – DISASSEMBLY 3 12 4 REPEAT FOR ALL CHAMBERS The user of a RUGER®NEW MODEL SINGLE ACTIONrevolver should carefully read all disassembly directions and study all the illustrations and the Parts List in this manual before attempting to take the gun apart. Know the names and location of the parts before removing any of them. Although the NEW MODELrevolver mechanism is composed of only a few parts, it is essential that the disassembly and reassembly operations be carried out with knowledge and care. Only a few tools are required: A screwdriver or two to remove the grip panel and grip frame screws, and a drift punch to remove the hammer and trigger pivots (pins). A small plastic-faced hammer can be useful in drifting the trigger pivot out and in. 3 12 4 REPEAT FOR ALL CHAMBERS
19 The tip of the screwdriver blade should perfectly fit the grip frame screw slots. A tip too large will scrape away metal, while too small a tip will damage the screw slots. Before taking the gun apart, set up to do it properly. Cover the work surface with a soft cloth so that the gun finish (and sights) will not be damaged, and provide a tray into which the parts can be put as they are removed from the gun . DISASSEMBLY (Make Sure Revolver is Unloaded!) 1. Open the gate and rotate the cylinder a few times to be certain the revolver is unloaded. Leave the gate open. 2. Press in fully on the left side of the base pin latch, and while holding it in that position, withdraw the base pin. Remove the cylinder and close the gate. This is as far as you need to go for routine cleaning. DETAILED DISASSEMBLY: 1. Remove grip panel screw and remove grip panels. 2. Draw hammer rearward to full cock position. Insert a short length (about 1”) of nail or pin into the small hole at the lower end of the hammer strut. (The purpose of the pin is to confine the mainspring when the hammer is released.) 3. While maintaining thumb pressure on the hammer spur, squeeze the trigger and ease hammer down to full forward position. 4. Remove the five screws which fasten the grip frame to the cylinder frame. 5. Pull the grip frame rearward and downward to separate it from the cylinder frame. (If the grip frame does not readily separate from the cylinder frame, draw the hammer rearward a short distance.) Remove the mainspring assembly from the grip frame, but do not r emove the small pin that is confining the mainspring.The mainspring assembly will later be reassembled into the frame as it is. Do not ‘lose’ the pawl spring and plunger (located in a hole in the rear of the left side of the cylinder frame, just above the grip frame screw hole) or the cylinder latch spring and plunger (located in the hole above front of the trigger guard bow in the grip frame). 6. Remove the trigger pivot (pin) as follows: using a screwdriver as shown in Figure 1, p. 20, depress the gate detent spring so that the end of the spring which rests in one groove of the trigger pivot is free of the groove. Then, use a drift and hammer to push the pivot completely out of the frame. CAUTION: Press the screwdriver blade tip against the spring carefully and be certain the blade does not slip off the spring and damage the frame or injure the person holding the gun.
20 7. Remove cylinder latch, gate detent spring, and gate. 8. Remove hammer pivot. Then remove the hammer/pawl assembly and the trigger/transfer bar assembly. (Note that the hammer is attached to the pawl and the transfer bar is attached to the trigger. See Figure 2). The revolver is, at this stage, disassembled as far as it needs to be for major cleaning and maintenance. However, if it is necessary to go beyond the above steps, the following cautions and suggestions should be useful: Ejector/Ejector Housing:Wrap one hand firmly around barrel and housing when loosening the screw. Remove screw, then carefully lift housing (which contains compressed spring and ejector rod) away from the barrel. Base Pin Latch/Nut and Spring: The nut must be held firmly (with jaw-protected pliers) while the latch is being unscrewed. Don’t lose the spring. When reassembling, be certain the nut and spring are on the left side of the frame. (See Parts Drawing). Rear Sight: The rear sight can be removed from the frame by drifting out the pivot pin (MR05600) and removing the elevation screw (MR05902). Unless it is essential, the rear sight should not be removed because there is the risk of losing the very small elevation springs. If the sight is removed, when reassembling it is helpful to put a very tiny dab of lubricating gun grease in the recesses of the sight base. The grease will ‘hold’ the springs upright when the sight is positioned on the frame as the rear sight pivot pin is being reinstalled. REASSEMBLY (Make Sure Revolver is Unloaded!) 1. Assemble pawl to hammer and transfer bar to trigger as shown in Figure 2. Partially insert hammer/pawl assembly in its recess in the frame. Insert trigger/transfer bar assembly in its slot in the frame. Then simultaneously complete insertion of the two assemblies into the frame. (Groove in Hammer Pivot) (Groove in Trigger Pivot) Figure 1 Figure 2 ALTHOUGH THE FOREGOING OUTLINES THE CORRECT PROCEDURE, WE WISH TO EMPHASIZE THAT SUCH DETAILED DISMANTLING IS SELDOM IF EVER NECESSARY.