Ruger 96 Instruction Manual
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12 To Operate Lever for Magazine Insertion or Removal: Note that the lever must be opened at least 1/2” for either insertion or removal of the magazine. This can be done either by manually operating the lever to an open position or by pushing up firmly on the magazine latch (located on the underside of the stock), which will open the lever slightly to the point where the magazine can be inserted or removed (see “To Load and Fire With Magazine”, pp. 14 - 17). AMMUNITION The RUGER®MODEL NINETY-SIXrifles are chambered for either the .44 Magnum, .22 WMR, .22 Long Rifle, or .17 HMR cartridges. The particular caliber for each rifle is rollmarked on the barrel. Use cartridges only of the designated caliber that is marked on the barrel. Rifles chambered for the .44 Magnum cartridge should not be used with any other .44 caliber ammunition. Most .44 Magnum ammunition factory loaded to U.S. industry specifications is suitable for use. However, “Medium Velocity” non-jacketed ammunition may not give optimum accuracy and is not recommended. The .22 Magnum rifles are chambered for .22 Winchester Magnum Rimfire cartridge only, both jacketed and hollow point. Do not use any other .22 caliber ammunition in this rifle as burst cases and the release of hot powder gases can result, possibly causing injury. The .22 Long Rifle version is chambered for, and designed to properly function with only the .22 caliber Long Rifle rimfire cartridge, standard, high velocity, or hyper- velocity, manufactured to U.S. industry standards. The .17 HMR rifles are chambered for the .17 Hornady Magnum Rimfire cartridge only. Do not use any other rimfire ammunition in this rifle. Use only ammunition that functions correctly in your rifle. See “Malfunction Warning”, p. 20. WARNING:SOME TYPES OF LONG RIFLE CARTRIDGES HAVE BLUNT-NOSE OR SHARP-SHOULDER BULLETS WHICH CAN INTERFERE WITH SMOOTH AND RELIABLE FEEDING FROM MAGAZINE TO CHAMBER. SUCH CARTRIDGES SHOULD NOTBE USED BECAUSE THEY MAY DISCHARGE BEFORE BEING FULLY CHAMBERED AND THEREBY POSSIBLY INJURE THE SHOOTER AND THOSE NEARBY. THE SHOOTER MUST BE ALERT TO THIS POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS SITUATION AND SHOULD AT ONCE DISCONTINUE THE USE OF ANY CARTRIDGE WHICH APPEARS TO BE THE CAUSE OF FEEDING PROBLEMS OR JAMMING. !
13 !WARNING – AMMUNITION Death, serious injury, and damage can result from the use of wrong ammunition, bore obstructions, powder overloads, or incorrect cartridge components. .22 cases are very thin and sometimes split when fired. Always wear shooting glasses and hearing protectors. IMPROPER AMMUNITION DESTROYS GUNS WARNING:DO NOT ATTEMPT TO LOAD .22 SHORT, .22 LONG, .22 SHOT OR ANY OTHER TYPE OF .22 CALIBER CARTRIDGE (OTHER THAN THE .22 LONG RIFLE) INTO THE MAGAZINE OF THE 96/22RIFLE. THE USE OF OTHER CARTRIDGES IN THE MAGAZINE CAN CAUSE POTENTIALLY DANGEROUS JAMS AND MALFUNCTIONS RESULTING IN DAMAGE TO THE FIREARM AND INJURY TO THE SHOOTER AND OTHER PERSONS. TAKE CARE TO USE THE CORRECT CARTRIDGES. DO NOT FIRE .17 HMR CARTRIDGES IN .22 MAGNUM RIFLES! ! !WARNING – LEAD EXPOSURE Discharging firearms in poorly ventilated areas, cleaning firearms, or handling ammunition may result in exposure to lead and other substances known to the state of California to cause birth defects, reproductive harm, and other serious physical injury. Have adequate ventilation at all times. Wash hands thoroughly after exposure. SHOOTING OR CLEANING GUNS MAY EXPOSE YOU TO LEAD
14 TO LOAD AND FIRE (WITH MAGAZINE) Practice this important aspect of gun handling (with an unloaded rifle) until you can perform each of the steps described below with skill and confidence. But before you do anything with the rifle, please first read completely through this manual. 1.Keep the muzzle is pointed in a safe direction. (See Rule 2, p. 39). 2.Put the safety “on” (fully protruding from the right side of the lever housing assembly).(See Figure 1, p. 9). 3. Open the lever. Check the chamber to be certain it is empty. 4. Note that the lever must be at least 1/2” open in order to either remove or insert a magazine. To remove the magazine, use thumb to depress magazine latch and at the same time grasp the magazine between thumb and forefinger of the same hand to draw it out of the magazine well. (See Figure 3). Figure 3.The lever should be open and the safety should be “on” when the magazine is being removed or inserted. When the forward section of the magazine latch is pushed in (pivoted upward), the magazine is released. Depress the latch with the thumb and at the same time grasp the magazine between the thumb and forefinger and draw it out of the rifle. Removing Magazine (Safety “On”) 5. Load the magazine by sliding cartridges (up to 10 in the .22 LR magazine, 9 in the .22 WMR or .17 HMR magazine, or 4 in the .44 magnum magazine) into the magazine throat-opening. (See Figure 4, p. 15). The Ruger Model 96 is designed to function properly only with standard Ruger rotary magazines loaded with cartridges of the correct type and caliber.
15 6. With lever open, insert magazine into the firearm, with bullet end of the cartridges toward the muzzle. (Magazine cannot be seated if reversed, or if lever is not at least 1/2” open). Do not strike magazine if it does not insert readily. Just be sure the lever is open, or firmly push the magazine latch, which will open the lever sufficiently to allow full insertion of the magazine. 7. Load a cartridge into the chamber by fully closing the lever. It is not necessary to “slam” the lever shut. Do not apply excessive force to the lever to chamber a cartridge. If a cartridge does not readily chamber, open the lever, eject it from the rifle, and reload with ammunition that chambers readily. If it still fails to chamber smoothly, open the bolt, remove the magazine and see “Malfunctions Warning”, p. 20. If a “jam” occurs (usually due to damaged or improper ammunition), see “To Clear A Malfunction”, p. 19. 8. The rifle is now fully loaded. If the rifle is not to be fired immediately, the safety should remain “ON” (See Figure 1, p. 9). When the safety is moved to the “off” position, the rifle will fire when the trigger is pulled. The lever is then fully opened, ejecting the fired cartridge case, and closed to reload another cartridge from the magazine into the chamber. The rifle is again ready to fire by pulling the trigger and this cycle can be repeated until all the cartridges in the magazine, and the one in the chamber, have been fired. Operating the lever will automatically reload and recock the rifle.Keep your finger away from the trigger while operating the lever! Note that every time the trigger is pulled, if a cartridge is in the chamber and the bolt is closed, the rifle will fire -- be careful! Figure 4.To load the magazine, press the rim of the cartridge against the magazine rotor at the widest section of the magazine throat until the cartridge enters far enough to be pushed to the rear end of the magazine. With the first cartridge in place, each succeeding cartridge is pressed against the body of the top cartridge and slid to the rear of the magazine until a maximum of ten .22 LR cartridges (or nine .22 WMR or .17 HMR cartridges, or four .44 Magnum cartridges, depending upon the magazine being loaded) are in the magazine. The magazine must at all times be in good condition or malfunctions can occur. Please carefully read the sections in this manual on “Magazine Inspection and Care” and the section and warning on “Malfunctions”.Loading the Magazine .22 Long Rifle Magazine Shown NOTE: The 9 shot Ruger .22 Magnum and .17 HMR magazines are notinterchangeable with any other magazine. The .44 magnum magazines for the Ruger 96/44 lever action rifle and the Deerfield Carbine rifle will notfit into the Ruger 77/44 bolt action rifle due to dimensional differences. Do not attempt to use either of them in the Ruger 77/44.
Be sure that bystanders are well clear of the shooter and standing a safe distance to the rear. Empty cartridge cases are hot and are normally ejected from the rifle to the right. They could cause injury to any person who is standing too closely alongside the shooter. Shooters who fire right-hand rifles from the left shoulder should be particularly cautious concerning ejected cartridge cases. Always wear shooting glasses and hearing protectors. EJECTED BRASS IS HOT 16 !WARNING – HANDLING 9.Immediately following the firing of a shot and operating the lever to eject the empty cartridge case, if a subsequent shot is not to be fired at once, put the safety “ON” while the rifle is still pointing in a safe direction down range.The safety should be moved to the “on” position as soon as firing is completed, and it should be “on” at all times except when the rifle is on target and being fired. !WARNING – FIRING If dropped or struck with the safety “off”, any rifle may fire. Keep chamber empty unless actually firing! Keep safety “on” unless actually firing! ANY GUN MAY FIRE IF DROPPED
17 !WARNING – UNLOADING TO UNLOAD NOTE:This sequence must be followed exactly as spelled out. Failure to do so can result in the rifle’s chamber becoming unintentionally loaded with a cartridge! 1.Keep the muzzle pointed in a safe direction at all times and keep the fingers outside the trigger guard. If the rifle is cocked, move the safety to the “on” position. 2. Remove the magazine by firmly pressing the magazine latch. This is done more easily if the lever is slightly open, but firmly pressing the latch itself will slightly open the lever, allowing removal of the magazine. Rememberthat even though the magazine has been removed, a cartridge remaining in the chamber can still be fired! 3. Retract the bolt to its fully open position by completely opening the lever. This should extract and eject any cartridge or fired case in the chamber. Leave the lever and bolt open. 4.Always visually double check the chamber to be certain it is empty. The only “safe” rifle is one in which the bolt is open and the chamber and magazine are empty. So that the rifle can be used as a single loader, it will fire whether or not a magazine is in the gun if a cartridge is chambered. Removing magazine does not unload the rifle! To unload, first remove magazine, then fully open lever to pull bolt to rear, eject chambered cartridge, and visually inspect chamber.The safety should always be in the “on” (safe) position when loading or unloading the rifle.Keep safety “on”. GUN WILL FIRE WITH MAGAZINE OUT 10. The bolt and lever do not automatically remain open after the last cartridge or fired case has been extracted and ejected, or when the magazine is empty. When firing is completed, retract the bolt by opening the lever fully, and visually check the chamber to be sure it is empty. If the lever or bolt is shut, the shooter should always assume that there is a cartridge in the chamber. Don’t rely on your memory to know if a gun or magazine is loaded. Visually inspect the magazine and the chamber. TO LOAD AND FIRE (WITHOUT MAGAZINE) The rifle can be used as a single shot rifle in the absence of a magazine or for safety or training purposes. To do so, follow steps 1 & 2, p. 14. Then load a cartridge into the chamber, and follow steps 6, 7 and 8 on p. 15, disregarding the magazine. Engage the safety between shots.
18 5.Do notunload by cycling cartridges from the magazine into and out of the chamber by repeatedly operating the lever. This is unnecessary and increases the possibility of firing if you pull the trigger when the bolt is closed (and if you have failed to put the safety “on” prior to unloading). First remove the magazine, then operate the lever to unload the chamber. 6. Cartridges can be removed from the magazine by simply pushing them lightly downward and forward with the thumb, forefinger, or the rubber eraser end of a pencil against the rim of the top cartridge. Do not use a loaded cartridge as a ‘tool’ to strip cartridges from the magazine. 7. If desired, the bolt can be left in the open position simply by leaving the lever fully down. If it is desired to close the bolt, again look to be certain the chamber is empty. Assuming that the safety is “on”, close the lever fully against the stock, which will close the bolt as the lever is raised up. Keep your fingers out of the receiver! 8.With the muzzle pointed in a safe direction,push the safety to the “off” position and pull the trigger to decock the hammer. The rifle can be “dry fired” for practice as long as it is empty and pointed in a safe direction. 9. Push empty (unloaded) magazine into the rifle until the catch locks it in place. Again, this is more easily done if the lever is partially open. Striking or slamming the magazine is not necessary for insertion and may damage it. TO EXTRACT AND EJECT A CHAMBERED CARTRIDGE When the bolt is operated by opening the lever, there can be a failure to extract the cartridge from the chamber, or a failure to eject the cartridge clear of the rifle. These failures usually are the result of the lever not being operated correctly, use of improper or damaged ammunition, or an accumulation of bullet lubricant or residue from firing in the chamber. From the foregoing, it is clear that the gun user must: 3 2 4 1 CORRECT UNLOADING SEQUENCE
19 1.Always visually check the chamberafter opening the bolt to eject a chambered cartridge.If the lever is not vigorously retracted when opening the bolt, the extracted cartridge can be ‘ejected’ into the magazine area, instead of outside the rifle. 2. Thor oughly clean the chamber and the extractor as often as necessaryto prevent the accumulation of grease and dirt. 3. If an empty magazine is in the rifle when the lever is being operated to extract a cartridge, the cartridge may drop on top of the magazine. Then when the bolt goes forward, the cartridge will be chambered again! Always remove the magazine before clearing the chamber, and visually ensure that no cartridges remain in the gun. TO CLEAR A MALFUNCTION (“JAM”) Any firearm may occasionally malfunction. If it does: 1.Be certain the muzzle is pointed in a safe direction and the safety is “on”. 2. If possible, first remove the magazine. It may be necessary to manually remove a jammed cartridge which has only partially been stripped from the magazine. If so, use extreme care. Open the bolt fully with the lever before attempting to clear the jam. Drawing the bolt fully to the rear may bring the jammed cartridge along. Keep your face away from the ejection port during this operation.When attempting to clear a jam, use only wood ‘tools’ so that a cartridge will not be discharged if you strike a primer and so that the chamber and magazine will not be damaged. A 3/16” wood dowel rod with a point on one end is useful, and can be carefully used to dislodge a jammed cartridge from the chamber or magazine. Remove the magazine and any unfired cartridges from the firearm as soon as it is possible to do so. 3. V isually checkto make sure all cartridges have been removed from the rifle. Safely dispose of any cartridges involved in a malfunction incident. Do not use damaged ammunition in any firearm. TO MINIMIZE MALFUNCTIONS (“JAMS”) Most malfunctions are caused by improper or damaged magazines, incorrect ammunition, or poor maintenance. 1. If it appears that the gun and magazine are not at fault and that the jam was caused by the type of cartridge being used, then try another type. 2. If changing to another type or brand of cartridges does not at once eliminate malfunctions, then the following steps should be taken: a. Make certain the gun and the magazine are unloaded and that the safety is “on”. Remember, the magazine should be removed first, then check the chamber and be certain it and the magazine-well are clear of cartridges. b. Thoroughly clean the magazine and bolt mechanism, paying particular attention to removing accumulated grease. Use a bristle brush and solvent
20 !WARNING – MALFUNCTIONS The .22 Long Rifle rimfire cartridge fires when the firing pin impacts the relatively soft cartridge case rim, and also can be “discharged” before it is chambered if its rim receives a sharp blow. If a cartridge hangs up, jams, or binds when being chambered or when being fed from the magazine into the chamber, do not attempt to force it into the chamber by pushing or striking the bolt.Any jam or feeding problem is a signal to immediately stop using the gun until it can be determined what is wrong. Most failures of a cartridge to feed or to chamber are caused by a damaged magazine, improper gun handling, or defective ammunition. Whatever the cause, cartridge jams can result in the potentially dangerous situation of a cartridge discharging before it is chambered. If this occurs, the cartridge case will rupture and its fragments will fly out of the gun with sufficient force to cause injury. Always wear shooting glasses and hearing protectors! Keep face away from chamber! CRUSHING RIM OR PRIMER CAN BURST AMMUNITION to remove grease and fouling from the bolt face, the extractor, the chamber, and the feed ramp. (See the “Care and Cleaning” section of this manual for detailed cleaning instructions). c. Check to see that the magazine spring tension is adequate. (See p. 24) d. Check the magazine lips to be certain they are free of nicks and burrs and are not deformed. e. Remove excess oil and solvent from all cleaned components, load the magazine, and try the firearm again. As always, proceed slowly. Be certain bystanders are not close and that you are wearing eye and hearing protection and that your face is a safe distance from the rifle so that any discharge resulting from a jammed cartridge will not injure anyone. If the above procedures do not result in a smooth and reliably functioning firearm, don’t use the gun. The rifle can be returned directly to our Newport, New Hampshire Product Service Department for repair. See the Service and Parts Policy section of this manual for packing and shipping information. Another precaution:When using any firearm chambered for rimfire cartridges, form the habit of examining fired cartridge cases. If they have bulged heads or frequently show splits on any part of the case, the firearm should be returned to the factory for inspection.
21 TO DISASSEMBLE 1.With the rifle pointing in a safe direction, remove the magazine. Fully open the lever and bolt to make certain there is not a cartridge in the chamber.The rear sight leaf should be down, and the internal hammer should be cocked. Keep the lever open and the safety “on”. 2. Loosen the barrel band screw (B-69) and remove the barrel band (L06801). 3. Loosen the take-down screw (L04701) completely, but note that it will not come out of the stock. !WARNING – DISASSEMBLY 3 2 4 1 Always unload a firearm before cleaning, lubrication, disassembly or assembly. UNLOAD BEFORE CLEANING