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RadioShack Pro 92 Handheld Trunking Scanner Owners Manual

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    							21
    FUNC 
    (function) — lets you use various functions by
    pressing this key along with other keys.
    SCAN — scans through the programmed channels.
    MANUAL — stops scanning and lets you directly enter a
    channel number.
    TRUNK — stores the trunking ID code or holds the trunk-
    ing ID while scanning.
    WX — scans through the 7 preprogrammed weather
    channels.
    PRI 
    (priority) — sets and turns the priority function on or
    off.
    TEXT — lets you input text.
    STEP — changes the frequency step or displays step fre-
    quency during search, selects PL or DPL codes when
    programming.
    MODE — changes the receive mode (AM, FM, PL, DL,
    LT, MO, ED. See “Changing the Receive Mode” on Page
    53).
    /
    LIT 
    (light) — turns on/off the display’s backlight or
    locks/unlocks the keypad to prevent accidental entries.
    TUNE — lets you input a frequency and allows you to fine
    tune a frequency along with   or  .
    ATT 
    (attenuate) — turns attenuation on to reduce the
    scanner’s sensitivity, or turns it off to increase it.
     or   — selects the search direction during search or
    tuning to a frequency.
    SEARCH — lets you search the ten search banks.
    L/OUT 
    (lock out) — lets you lock out a selected channel,
    lets you skip a specified frequency during search, or lets
    you lock out a selected ID code.
    20-522.fm  Page 21  Friday, May 19, 2000  4:35 PM 
    						
    							22
    PGM — programs frequencies into channels.
    ENTER — lets you complete the entry of frequencies and
    text.
    1/DELAY — enters a 1, or programs a 2-second delay for
    the selected channel/search bank, or inputs characters 0
    through 9.
    2/ABC — enters a 2, or inputs characters A, B, or C.
    3/DEF — enters a 3, or inputs characters D, E, or F.
    4/GHI — enters a 4, or inputs characters G, H, or I.
    5/JKL — enters a 5, or inputs characters J, K, or L.
    6/MNO — enters a 6, or inputs characters M, N, or O.
    7/PQRS — enters a 7, or inputs characters P, Q, R, or S.
    8/TUV — enters a 8, or inputs characters T, U, or V.
    9/WXYZ — enters a 9, or inputs characters W, X, Y, or Z.
    0 — enters a zero, or inputs characters., -, #, _, @, +, *,
    &, /, , $,%,!, ^, (
    ,), ?, , `, and ^.
    • — enters a decimal point (necessary when program-
    ming frequencies), space, or hyphen (in Motorola type I
    code setting).
    CL — clears an incorrect entry.
    20-522.fm  Page 22  Friday, May 19, 2000  4:35 PM 
    						
    							23
    A LOOK AT THE DISPLAY
    Manual ModeCurrent 
    Manual Mode (AM or FM)
    Channel
    Stored Text
    Current Frequency
    Current BankMode is FM Receiving a Signal (
    • no signal)
    Priority Freq. (T)runked
    Attenuate (
    • no attenuation)
    Delay (
    • no delay)
    Locked ( 
    Out
    (  Scanning Up)
    Scanning Down)
    Bank 0–(9)Out
    Channel
    00–(49)
    Motorola(M)anual Mode
    Bank 1
    Channel 00–(49)
    (P)rogram
    (S)can(+) Open
    (–) Closed
    Detecting a 
    Trunking or
    Talk Group IDTone Signal
    Code
    Scan Mode
    • Bank Off
    + Selected for Scanning
    in Open Mode
    –
     Selected for Scanning
    in Closed Mode
    20-522.fm  Page 23  Friday, May 19, 2000  4:35 PM 
    						
    							24
    Search Mode6 and 7 are turned off
    Search Mode
    Upper Limit
    Stepping
    AM
     
    Delay Scanning Up
    Searching 
    Frequency
    for Range
    in Bank 3
    Search Mode
    Motorola
    Search Bank 5
    20-522.fm  Page 24  Friday, May 19, 2000  4:35 PM 
    						
    							25
    UNDERSTANDING BANKS
    Channel Storage Banks
    To make it easier to identify and select the channels you
    want to listen to, channels are divided into 10 banks (0–9)
    of 50 (00 to 49) channels each. Use each channel-stor-
    age bank to group frequencies, such as those used by
    the police department, fire department, ambulance ser-
    vices, or aircraft (see “Guide to the Action Bands” on
    Page 67). For example, the police department might use
    four frequencies, one for each side of town. You could
    program the police frequencies starting with 000 (the 1st
    channel in bank 0) and program the fire department fre-
    quencies starting with 100 (the 1st channel in bank 1).
    The 1st digit identifies the bank (0–9). The 2nd and 3rd
    digits identify the channel within the bank (00–49).
    Search Banks
    This scanner is able to search 10 search banks. You can
    also replace a bank with one of the 60 pre-programmed
    service bands. (For the default setting, see “Searching a
    Preprogrammed Frequency Range” on Page 41).
    The following list shows the 60 pre-programmed service
    bands
    Low Freq. 
    (MHz)Hi Freq.
    (MHz)Step 
    (kHz)Description
    118.0000 136.9750 25 Air Band
    108.0000 118.0000 25 Air Nav
    460.6375 460.8625 25 Airlines
    460.8750 460.9750 25 Alarms
    944.0000 952.0000 12.5 Broadcast Links
    42.9600 43.6800 20 Business
    151.9850 153.7250 5 Business
    20-522.fm  Page 25  Friday, May 19, 2000  4:35 PM 
    						
    							26
    450.9250 452.1875 25 Business
    453.9875 454.9875 25 Business
    460.9750 462.5500 25 Business
    463.1750 465.0000 25 Business
    851.0000 866.0000 12.5 Business
    935.0000 944.0000 12.5 Business
    33.0400 33.9800 20 Fire
    29.7000 33.0400 5 Fixed/Mobile
    33.9800 42.0200 20 Fixed/Mobile
    46.6000 50.0000 20 Fixed/Mobile
    928.0000 929.0000 12.5 Fixed
    932.0000 935.0000 12.5 Fixed
    952.0000 960.0000 12.5 Fixed
    462.5500 462.7500 12.5 GMRS/FRS
    467.5500 467.7500 12.5 GMRS/FRS
    137.0000 144.0000 5 Government
    148.0000 150.7750 25 Government
    153.7250 156.2500 5 Government
    158.6700 159.4650 5 Government
    162.0000 173.2250 5 Government
    173.4000 174.0000 5 Government
    400.0000 420.0000 25 Government
    453.0000 453.9875 25 Government
    29.0000 29.7000 5 Ham 10 m
    50.0000 54.0000 5 Ham 6 mLow Freq. 
    (MHz)Hi Freq.
    (MHz)Step 
    (kHz)Description
    20-522.fm  Page 26  Friday, May 19, 2000  4:35 PM 
    						
    							27
    144.0000 148.0000 20 Ham 2 m
    420.0000 450.0000 25 Ham 70 cm
    902.0000 928.0000 12.5 Ham/ISM 33cm
    150.9650 151.9850 5 Highways
    462.9250 463.1750 25 Medical
    156.2500 157.4250 25 Marine Band
    161.7600 161.9150 25 Marine Band
    380.0000 400.0000 50 Military
    806.0000 823.9875 12.5 Mobile Units
    894.0000 902.0000 12.5 Mobile Units
    161.5650 161.7600 5 News Media
    173.2250 173.4000 5 News/Film
    450.0000 450.9250 12.5 News Media
    452.9625 452.9875 25 Newspapers
    462.7500 462.9250 25 Paging
    929.0000 932.0000 12.5 Paging
    42.0200 42.9600 20 Police
    44.6000 46.6000 20 Police/Fire
    460.0000 460.6375 25 Police/Fire
    866.0000 868.9875 12.5 Police/Fire
    160.2150 161.5650 15 Railroads
    455.0000 460.0000 25 Reptr Inputs
    465.0000 470.0000 25 Reptr Inputs
    157.4250 158.6700 5 Taxi/Tow
    159.4650 160.2150 5 TaxiLow Freq. 
    (MHz)Hi Freq.
    (MHz)Step 
    (kHz)Description
    20-522.fm  Page 27  Friday, May 19, 2000  4:35 PM 
    						
    							28
    Note: The steps shown above are default values. You
    can select any desired step setting.
    UNDERSTANDING YOUR 
    PRO-92’S MODES
    You can program each channel with any of seven receive
    modes. Each mode affects how your scanner operates
    when scanning and receiving transmissions, and also af-
    fects what transmissions you receive when you set the
    scanner to the Closed mode (see “Open and Closed
    Modes” on Page 63). The following sections describe
    each mode and how they affect your scanners operation.
    See “Changing the Receive Mode” on Page 53.
    PL, DPL and trunking systems all use some form of 
    cod-
    ed
     squelch. Coded squelch techniques involve the trans-
    mission of a special “code” signal along with the audio of
    a radio transmission. A receiver with coded squelch only
    activates when the received signal has the correct “code.”
    This lets many users share a single frequency, and de-
    creases interference caused by distant transmitters on
    the same channel.
    In all major metropolitan areas of the United States, every
    available radio channel is assigned to more than one us-
    er. Public safety radio systems on the same frequency
    are usually set up at a distance of forty miles apart, or
    more. This means that you may hear transmissions from
    a distant system when your local system is not transmit-
    ting. By entering the PL for a local system, and operating
    the bank in closed mode, the scanner will not stop on
    transmissions from the distant system.
    452.1875 452.9625 25 Taxi/Busses
    470.0000 512.0000 12.5 T-Band
    150.7750 150.9650 5 Tow TrucksLow Freq. 
    (MHz)Hi Freq.
    (MHz)Step 
    (kHz)Description
    20-522.fm  Page 28  Friday, May 19, 2000  4:35 PM 
    						
    							29
    With few exceptions, such as the VHF Aircraft and Ma-
    rine bands, almost every other VHF or UHF radio system
    uses some form of coded squelch. By far, PL is the most
    popular mode among non-trunked systems. For most
    scanning use, try setting PL mode for all non-trunked
    channels. If you operate the bank in open mode, the
    scanner will display the appropriate code.
    AM Mode
    This sets the scanner to receive transmissions using am-
    plitude modulation (AM). AM is used for aircraft, military,
    some amateur radio, and some government transmis-
    sions. When the scanner receives a transmission on a
    channel set to the AM mode, it always stops on the trans-
    mission.
    FM Mode
    This sets the scanner to receive transmissions using fre-
    quency modulation (FM). FM is used for most public safe-
    ty transmissions, as well as broadcast, business, and
    amateur radio transmissions. When the scanner receives
    a transmission on a channel set to the FM mode, it al-
    ways stops on the transmission.
    CODED SQUELCH MODES 
    (PL, DPL, AND TRUNKING)
    PL Mode
    This sets the scanner to decode subaudible tones that
    are transmitted with many FM transmissions. Radio sys-
    tem users use these tones to allow multiple users to
    share a single frequency and to prevent interference from
    other systems operating nearby on the same frequency.
    When you select the PL mode for a channel, you can also
    set a specific PL tone for that channel.
    20-522.fm  Page 29  Friday, May 19, 2000  4:35 PM 
    						
    							30
    When the scanner receives a transmission on a channel
    set to the PL mode, it first decodes the PL tone included
    with the transmission. In the Open mode, the scanner
    stops on the transmission and displays the PL tone on
    the bottom line of the display (or displays None if no tone
    is included). In the Closed mode, the scanner only stops
    on the transmission if the PL tone matches the tone that
    you specified for the channel.
    PL tones range in frequency from 67 Hz to 254.1 Hz. You
    select a PL tone by pressing 
    STEP while programming a
    channel.
    DPL Mode
    This sets the scanner to decode digital PL tones used
    with some FM transmissions. Similar to PL, DPL is a digi-
    tal “signature” encoded on a subaudible carrier. In addi-
    tion to preventing interference from other nearby radio
    systems, DPL can also identify a specific user or group of
    users on a radio system. When you select the DPL mode
    for a channel, you can also set a specific DPL code for
    that channel.
    When the scanner receives a transmission on a channel
    set to the DPL mode, it first decodes the DPL code in-
    cluded with the transmission. In the Open mode, the
    scanner stops on the transmission and displays the DPL
    code on the bottom line of the display (or displays None if
    no code is included). In the Closed mode, the scanner
    only stops on the transmission if the DPL code matches
    the code that you specified for the channel.
    DPL codes range from D017 to D754 (only 100 codes are
    actually used within this range). You select a DPL code
    by pressing 
    STEP while programming a channel.
    DPL is not as popular as PL, because the effective range
    of DPL-encoded signals is less than PL.
    20-522.fm  Page 30  Friday, May 19, 2000  4:35 PM 
    						
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