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RadioShack Pro 91 Handheld Trunking Scanner Owners Manual
RadioShack Pro 91 Handheld Trunking Scanner Owners Manual
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41 SETTING SQUELCH FOR THE TRUNK TRACKING MODE Your scanner’s squelch setting is automatically adjust- ed during trunk tracking, which means it is not neces- sary to manually adjust squelch while tracking trunked transmissions. However, the squelch setting can affect how fast your scanner acquires the data channel, and, in some instances, can prevent your scanner from ac- quiring the data channel at all. We recommend you set SQUELCH to this position before selecting a trunked bank. Note: You can change this setting, if necessary, to pro- vide better performance in your area. STORING TRUNKED FREQUENCIES Before you set up your scanner to track a trunked sys- tem, consider the following: Valid trunked system frequencies range from 851.0000–868.9875 in 12.5 kHz steps. You can use any of your scanner’s banks as either a trunk tracking bank or conventional scanning bank, but you cannot mix the two. The scanner only scans one trunked system at a time. Although you can store frequencies for more than one trunked system in one of your scanner’s banks, the scanner only scans the frequencies associated with the first data channel it finds.
42 Before scanning a trunked system’s transmissions, you must store the trunked system’s frequencies in one of the banks in your scanner by following these steps. 1. Press PROG then TRUNK.TRUNK appears and one or more bank numbers flash. 2. Select the bank you want to store the trunked sys- tem’s frequencies in by pressing a number key. The scanner automatically selects the first channel in the bank when you select the bank. 3. Use the number keys to enter one of the trunked system’s frequencies, then press E.TRUNK, BANK and the bank number, the channel number, and the frequency appear. Note: If you entered an invalid frequency, the scanner beeps, the channel number flashes and Error appears. If this happens, press to clear the frequency, then repeat this step. 4. Press either PROGor s to select the next channel in the bank. 5. Repeat Steps 3 and 4 until all frequencies have been entered in that bank.
43 6. Press SRC to begin searching for the trunk’s data channel (the channel that controls the trunk). SEARCH flashes as the scanner searches for the data channel. While the scanner looks through the frequencies, you see them on the display. When the scanner finds the data channel, it begins trunk tracking. SCANNING A TRUNKED BANK You can scan one trunked bank at a time. Once you have stored frequencies for a trunked system in one or more of the 5 available banks and you are scanning conventional (non-trunked) frequencies, follow these steps to begin trunk scanning. 1. Press TRUNK. The numbers for all banks flash, along with BANK and TRUNK. 2. Use the number keys to enter the number for the trunked bank you want to scan, then press SRC. The scanner searches for a data channel. When the scanner finds it, it begins trunk tracking. If you entered all of the trunk’s frequencies, you should be able to follow conversations between broadcasters even when they change frequen- cies. IDs, which represent different service groups, appear. 3. To return to conventional scanning, press TRUNK again. ID
44 Hint: While scanning, you will not know exactly who the IDs are assigned to until you listen awhile or until you locate ID lists in frequency guides or on internet sites such as www.trunkscanner.com. Within a few minutes, you can usually figure out if what you are lis- tening to is a police, fire, or emergency medical 2-way radio user. Other IDs might take some time, but deter- mining who each ID represents is half the fun of trunk tracking! Monitoring an Active ID When the scanner stops on a transmission, you can hold the scanner on that transmission. 1. Press HOLD.HOLD appears and the scanner stays on the current ID. 2. If you want to listen to a different ID, use the num- ber keys to enter the ID you want to hold. 3. Press HOLD again. HOLD and the channel number flash and the scanner monitors that ID. 4. When you want to stop the hold and resume searching for a data channel so you can continue trunk tracking, press SRC. Note: You can also follow these steps to hold on an ID while scanning a scan list. See “Scan Lists” on Page 48. Temporarily Storing an ID into the Monitor ID Memory 1. When your scanner stops on an ID you want to store, press MON/CLEAR. The scanner stores the ID into the monitor ID memory. 2. Press SRC to resume searching. Note: To program the ID stored in the monitor ID mem- ory into the ID scan list, see “Scan Lists” on Page 48.
45 Locking Out IDs As with conventional scanning, it is possible to lock out unwanted traffic. This is particularly important in trunk- ed systems because signals you cannot listen to (such as water meters, door alarms, traffic signals, and en- crypted signals) are assigned IDs just like other users. You can have up to 100 IDs locked out at one time. Note: If you lock out an ID while searching, it is also locked out of the scan list(s). See “Scan Lists” on Page 48. To lock out an ID, press L-OUT when the ID appears. The ID is locked out, and the next active ID appears. Unlocking a Single ID 1. Hold down L-OUTuntil you hear two short beeps. 2. Repeatedly press t or s to select the ID you want to unlock. 3. Press L-OUT. The ID is unlocked, and the next locked ID or –– ––– (if there are no other locked IDs) appears. 4. Press SRC to continue the scanner’s previous func- tion. Unlocking All IDs Hold down L-OUT until you hear two short beeps. Then press E to unlock all the IDs at once. The scanner beeps twice. Note: When you unlock all the IDs, the scan list ap- pears. Press SCAN to scan the IDs stored in your scan lists or press SRC to continue the scanner’s previous function. For more information about scan lists, see “Scan Lists” on Page 48.
46 Using Trunk Tracking Scan Delay Many trunked systems have a period of 2 or more sec- onds between a query and a reply. You can program a 5-second delay to hold on an ID for 5 seconds to wait for a reply. The scanner continues to monitor the fre- quency for 5 seconds after the transmission stops be- fore resuming scanning. Press DELAY to turn trunk tracking scan delay on or off. DLY appears when trunk tracking scan delay is set. Note: If you consistently miss responses even with trunk tracking scan delay set, you might need to change the default system type or the fleet map you are using. See “Scanning Type I and Hybrid Trunked Systems” on Page 50. Monitoring IDs You can use your scanner’s display to monitor the fre- quencies in a trunked system for activity. You cannot hear conversations in this mode, but this is an excellent way to determine which talk groups are the most ac- tive. To set the scanner to monitor IDs, hold down MON/CLEARuntil SEARCH and the channel number flash, and all active talk group IDs appear in quick suc- cession. To stop monitoring IDs, press SRC again. Note: When you monitor IDs, locked-out IDs also ap- pear.
47 CHANNEL ACTIVITY BARS Your scanner has 20 channel activity indicators (bars) which show the activity taking place on a trunked sys- tem. You can see how many frequencies are being used and generally monitor how much communication traffic is occurring. Each frequency you store in a trunking bank has a cor- responding activity bar. However, since there are only 20 bars, but you can store up to 30 frequencies, some bars might indicate more than one frequency if the trunked system you are scanning has more than 20 channels. The bar that remains on steadily even when there are no current transmissions represents the fre- quency being used as the data channel. The bar that flashes when an ID appears repre- sents the frequency being used by the radio to transmit what you are currently hearing. If a bar turns on but you do not hear a conversa- tion, the channel is probably being used for a tele- phone interconnect call or a private call, or the bar might be a locked-out ID. Your scanner does not monitor these types of calls. If the scanner is holding on an ID which is not active, the other activity bars turn on and off as other groups use the system. BANK 2
48 SCAN LISTS When you program trunked frequencies into a bank (see “Storing Trunked Frequencies” on Page 41), your scanner sets up 5 scan lists into which you can store your favorite IDs. Each list can contain up to 10 IDs, so you can store a total of 50 IDs for each trunk tracking bank (250 IDs if you use all banks as trunking banks!). Scan lists help you organize trunking system users into categories. For example, you might use List 1 for police IDs, List 2 for fire department IDs, List 3 for emergency medical service IDs, and so on. Once IDs are stored in lists, you can scan them like you scan conventional channels. You can program IDs into scan lists manual- ly, during a search, or automatically. Manually Storing IDs into Scan Lists 1. Select the trunking bank you want (see “Scanning a Trunked Bank” on Page 43). 2. After the scanner begins trunk tracking, press MAN. A number showing the current scan list appears steadily at the top of the display, and bars which show activity in other banks appear. 3. Press MAN then repeatedly press s or t to select the ID scan list location (shown at the top of the display) where you want to store an ID. Then, press PROG to select the ID you want to store. 4. Enter the Type II ID you want to store, then press E. ID Scan List
49 Or, to enter a Type I ID: a. Use the number keys to enter the block number and fleet number, then press . b. Enter the subfleet number, then press E. Note: To clear a mistake while entering an ID, press 0then E, then start over at Step 1. 5. Repeatedly press PROGor s to select the next scan list location you want to program. Then repeat Step 4 to enter another ID. Moving IDs to Scan Lists 1. Press MAN.MAN appears. 2. Select the ID scan list location where you want to store the IDs. Then press PROG.PGM appears. 3. Press MON/CLEAR. A monitor ID appears. 4. Press E. The scanner stores the IDs into the selected ID scan lists. Deleting a Stored ID 1. Press PROG.PGM appears. 2. Repeatedly press s or t to select the scan list loca- tion (shown at the top of the display) you want to delete. 3. Press 0 then E.
50 SCANNING THE SCAN LISTS Press SCAN to begin scanning the lists you have stored. Note: If you have not stored any IDs, SCAN scrolls on the display, but your scanner does not stop on an ac- tive conversation. To remove a scan list from active scanning, use the number keys to enter the scan list’s number. The scan list number turns off, and the IDs in that list are not scanned. Note: One scan list must always be active. You cannot remove all of the scan lists. To restore a scan list to active scanning, use the num- ber keys to enter its number again. Press SRCto return to the scanner’s previous function. SCANNING TYPE I AND HYBRID TRUNKED SYSTEMS Your PRO-91 is set to scan Type II user IDs by default. When you scan trunked frequencies, each Type II user ID you see appears as an even number without a dash (such as 2160). Your PRO-91 can also scan Type I trunked systems. Each Type I ID appears as a three- or four-digit number, followed by a hyphen, followed by a one- or two-digit number (such as 200-14). If you no- tice a mix of odd- and even-user IDs (such as 6477, 2160, 6481, 6144, and 1167), then you are probably monitoring either a Type I or hybrid (a combination of Type I and Type II user IDs) system (see “Types of Trunking Systems” on Page 39). You might also notice that you are missing responses when you hold on an active ID. Unlike Type II systems, Type I and hybrid systems require a fleet map that sets specific fleet-subfleet parameters. It is easy to select a fleet map to scan; what is not always easy is selecting or programming a map that is being used in your partic- ular area.