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RadioShack Pro 28 Programmable Scanner Reciever Owners Manual
RadioShack Pro 28 Programmable Scanner Reciever Owners Manual
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21 5. Slowly turn SQUELCH counterclockwise until you hear a hissing sound. 6. Adjust VOLUME/OFF to a comfortable listening level. 7. Slowly turn SQUELCH clockwise until the hissing sound stops. Note: If you want to listen to a weak or distant station, turn SQUELCH counterclockwise to increase receiver sensitivity. If reception is poor, turn SQUELCH clockwise to decrease receiver sensitivity. STORING FREQUENCIES Follow these steps to store frequencies into channels. 1. Press MANUAL, enter the channel number where you want to store a frequency, then press MANUAL again. The desired channel num- ber appears on the display. 2. Use the number keys and CLEAR/. to enter the frequency (includ- ing the decimal point) you want to store. 3. Press WX/E to store the frequency. 20-508.fm Page 21 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 1:50 PM
22 Notes: • If you make a mistake in Step 2, Error appears on the display and the scanner beeps three times. Simply start again from Step 2. • Your scanner automatically rounds the entered frequency to the nearest valid frequency. For example, if you try to enter a fre- quency of 151.473, your scanner accepts it as 151.475. 4. Repeat Steps 1-3 to program more channels. Or, if you want to program the next channel in sequence, press MANUAL and repeat Steps 2 and 3. Notes: • VHF band frequencies (30-300 MHz) are found at .005 MHz steps. UHF band frequencies (300-3000 MHz) are found at .0125 MHz steps. • Without battery or external adapter power, the scanner protects the frequencies stored in memory for about 60 minutes. SEARCHING FOR AND STORING ACTIVE FREQUENCIES Band Search A band search lets you search for active transmissions within any one of the seven pre-programmed frequency bands. Follow these steps to search for active frequencies. 1. Press MANUAL, then HOLD/BAND. The scanner displays the previ- ously selected frequency band for 2 seconds, then automatically starts searching. 2. To select a different frequency band, repeatedly press HOLD/BAND until the desired frequency band appears on the display. 29–54 MHz 137–144 MHz 144–148 MHz 148–174 MHz 406–450 MHz 450–470 MHz 470–512 MHz 20-508.fm Page 22 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 1:50 PM
23 3. To change the search direction, press t to search downward or s to search upward. b, SRCH, and t or s appear on the display. 4. When the scanner stops on an active frequency, you can do one of the following: • To store the displayed frequency into the monitor memory, press MON/0. MON appears on the display. • To continue the search, press t or s. • To hold the frequency, press HOLD/BAND. H appears on the display. To continue the search, press and hold t or s for about 1 second. H disappears from the display. The scanner briefly dis- plays the frequency band, then resumes scanning where you stopped. Notes: • If you want to step through the frequencies while H is displayed, press t or s. • If you tune to a search skip frequency, L appears on the display. See “Search Skip Memory.” • If you want to change the frequency band, repeatedly press HOLD/BAND. The selected frequency band is displayed. Direct Search You can search up or down for more frequencies from the currently dis- played frequency. 1. Press MANUAL. 2. Use the number keys and CLEAR/. to enter the frequency (includ- ing the decimal point) you want to start the search from, or enter the channel number containing the starting frequency. 3. Press t to search downward or s to search upward from the selected frequency. d, SRCH, and t or s appear on the display. 4. When the scanner stops on a transmission, you can do one of the following: • To store the displayed frequency into the monitor memory, press MON/0. MON appears on the display. • To continue the search, press t or s. 20-508.fm Page 23 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 1:50 PM
24 • To hold the frequency, press HOLD/BAND. h appears on the dis- play. To continue the search, press and hold t or s for about 1 second. Notes: • If you want to step through the frequencies while h is displayed, press t or s. • If you tune to a search skip frequency, L appears on the dis- play (see “Search Skip Memory”). • If you press HOLD/BAND, the scanner restarts as a band search. b, SRCH, and t or s appear on the display. Search Skip Memory You can skip up to 20 specified frequencies during a band or direct search. This lets you avoid unwanted frequencies or ones you have al- ready stored in a channel. To skip a frequency, press L-OUT/S/S when the scanner stops on the fre- quency during a band or direct search. The scanner stores the frequen- cy in memory and resumes the search. To clear a single frequency from skip memory so the scanner can stop on it during a band or direct search, press HOLD/BAND to hold the search, press t or s to select the frequency, then press L-OUT/S/S until L disappears from the display. To clear all the skip frequencies at once, while in the search mode, press HOLD/BAND, then press and hold L-OUT/S/S until the scanner beeps twice (about 3 seconds). Notes: • If you program more than 20 frequencies to skip, each new fre- quency replaces ones you stored earlier, starting from the first stored frequency. • You can select the skipped frequency when the scanner is in the hold mode. The scanner displays L when you select a skipped fre- quency. 20-508.fm Page 24 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 1:50 PM
25 LISTENING TO THE MONITOR MEMORY The scanner has one monitor memory. You can use this memory to temporarily store a frequency while you decide whether to store it into a channel. This is handy for quickly storing an active frequency when you search through an entire band. Once you have temporarily stored a fre- quency into the scanner’s monitor memory, you can listen to it by press- ing MANUAL then MON/0. MOVING A FREQUENCY FROM THE MONITOR MEMORY TO A CHANNEL Follow these steps to move a frequency stored in the monitor memory to a permanent channel. 1. Press MANUAL. MAN appears on the display. 2. Enter the number for the channel where you want to store the monitor frequency. The channel number appears on the display. 3. Press MANUAL. The frequency currently assigned to that channel appears. 20-508.fm Page 25 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 1:50 PM
26 4. Press MON/0. The entered frequency appears, and the channel number starts flashing. 5. Press WX/E. The scanner stores the frequency into the selected channel, and the channel number stops flashing. SCANNING THE STORED CHANNELS To scan the stored channels, press SCAN. Your scanner then scans through all non-locked channels (see “Locking Out Channels”). Using the 2-Second Delay Many agencies use a two-way radio system that has a period of several seconds between a query and a reply. To avoid missing a reply, you can program a 2-second delay into any channel. When the scanner stops on an active channel with a programmed delay, it continues to monitor the channel for 2 seconds after the activity stops before resuming scanning. To program a 2-second delay into a specific channel while the scanner is scanning, manually select the desired channel then press DELAY. D appears on the display. To program a 2-second delay when the scanner has stopped on an ac- tive channel during scanning, quickly press DELAY while the channel number is displayed. D appears on the display. 20-508.fm Page 26 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 1:50 PM
27 To turn off the 2-second delay on any active channel, press DELAY again while the channel number is displayed. D disappears from the display. Locking Out Channels You can increase the effective scanning speed by locking out individual channels that have a continuous transmission, such as a weather chan- nel. To lock out a channel, manually select the channel and press L- OUT/S/S so L appears on the display. Notes: • You can still manually select locked out channels. • You cannot lock out all channels. To remove the lock-out from a channel, manually select the channel and press L-OUT/S/S so L disappears from the display. To remove the lock-out from all channels, press MANUAL, then press and hold L-OUT/S/S until the scanner beeps twice (about 3 seconds). MANUALLY SELECTING A CHANNEL You can continuously monitor a single channel without scanning. This is useful if you hear an emergency broadcast on a channel and do not want to miss any details — even though there might be periods of si- lence — or if you want to monitor a specific channel. Follow these steps to manually select a channel. 1. Press MANUAL. 2. Enter the channel number. 3. Press MANUAL again. Or, if your scanner is scanning and stops at the desired channel, press MANUAL one time. (Pressing MANUAL additional times causes your scanner to step through the channels.) To resume automatic scanning, press SCAN. Your scanner then scans through all non-locked channels. 20-508.fm Page 27 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 1:50 PM
28 LISTENING TO THE WEATHER BAND The FCC (Federal Communications Commission) has allocated 11 channels for use by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administra- tion (NOAA). We have preprogrammed your scanner with the seven fre- quencies most commonly used by NOAA (see “National Weather Frequencies”). To hear your local forecast and regional weather information, simply press WX/E. Your scanner begins scanning through the weather band, and WX appears on the display. Your scanner should stop within a few seconds, then you hear the local weather broadcast. If the broadcast is weak, you can press WX/E again to scan through the rest of the weather band. USING THE KEYLOCK Once you program your scanner, you can protect it from accidental pro- gram changes by turning on the keylock feature. When locked, the only controls that operate are SCAN, MANUAL, KEYLOCK, VOLUME/OFF, and SQUELCH. Note: The keylock does not prevent the scanner from scanning chan- nels. To turn on the keylock, press and hold KEYLOCK until flashes on the display. To turn it off, press and hold KEYLOCK until disappears from the display. K K 20-508.fm Page 28 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 1:50 PM
29 A GENERAL GUIDE TO SCANNING Reception of the frequencies covered by your scanner is mainly “line-of- sight.” That means you usually cannot hear stations that are beyond the horizon. GUIDE TO FREQUENCIES National Weather Frequencies * Not preprogrammed in this scanner. Birdie Frequencies Every scanner has birdie frequencies. Birdies are signals created inside the scanner’s receiver. These operating frequencies might interfere with broadcasts on the same frequencies. If you program one of these fre- quencies, you hear only noise on that frequency. If the interference is not severe, you might be able to turn SQUELCH clockwise to cut out the birdie. The birdie frequencies on this unit to watch for are: 31.2 MHz 41.6 MHz 52.0 MHz 145.6 MHz 156.0 MHZ To find the birdies in your scanner, begin by disconnecting the antenna and moving it away from the scanner. Make sure that no other nearby radio or TV sets are turned on near the scanner. Use the search function and scan every frequency range from its lowest frequency to the high- est. Occasionally, the searching will stop as if it had found a signal, often without any sound. That is a birdie. Make a list of all the birdies in your scanner for future reference. 161.650* 161.775* 162.400 162.425 162.440* 162.450 162.475 162.500 162.525 162.550 163.275* 20-508.fm Page 29 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 1:50 PM
30 GUIDE TO THE ACTION BANDS Typical Band Usage Primary Usage As a general rule, most of the radio activity is concentrated on the fol- lowing frequencies: VHF Band UHF Band Note: Remote control stations and mobile units operate at 5 MHz higher than their associated base stations and relay repeater units.VHF Band (30.00–300.0 MHz) Low Range 29.00–50.00 MHz 6-Meter Amateur 50.00–54.00 MHz U.S. Government 137.00–144.00 MHz 2-Meter Amateur 144.00–148.00 MHz High Range 148.00–174.00 MHz UHF Band (300.00 MHz–3.0 GHz) U. S. Government 406.00–420.00 MHz 70-cm Amateur 420.00–450.00 MHz Low Range 450.00–470.00 MHz FM-TV Audio Broadcast, Wide Band 470.00–512.00 MHz Activities Frequencies Government, Police, and Fire 153.785–155.980 MHz Emergency Services 158.730–159.460 MHz Railroad 160.000–161.900 MHz Activities Frequencies Land-Mobile “Paired” Frequencies 450.000–470.000 MHz Base Stations 451.025–454.950 MHz Mobile Units 456.025–459.950 MHz Repeater Units 460.025–464.975 MHz Control Stations 465.025–469.975 MHz 20-508.fm Page 30 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 1:50 PM