RadioShack Pro 2040 Home Scanner Owners Manual
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11 INITIALIZING THE SCANNER If the scanner or its display does not work properly even after resetting it, follow these steps to initialize the scanner. Caution: Initializing the scanner clears all the channels you stored in memory. Initialize the scanner only when you are sure it is not working properly. 1. If the scanner is off, press POWER to turn it on. 2. Press and hold ./CLEAR, then press RESET on the back of the scanner using a pointed object, such as a straightened paper clip. The display resets, and the scanner turns off. 3. Press POWER to turn on the scanner. CONNECTING AN EARPHONE/ HEADPHONES/ EXTERNAL SPEAKER The 1/8-inch EXT SP jack on the back of the scanner lets you connect an earphone, headphones, or an exter- nal speaker. • For private listening, connect an earphone (Cat. No. 33-175). • For more comfortable private lis- tening, connect monaural head- phones (Cat. No. 20-210). • For listening from a remote area or in a noisy area, connect an extension speaker (Cat. No. 21- 549). Note: Connecting any external de- vice to the EXT SP jack automatically disconnects the internal speaker. 20-414.fm Page 11 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 11:12 AM
12 Listening Safely To protect your hearing, follow these guidelines when you use an ear- phone or headphones. • Do not listen at extremely high volume levels. Extended high- volume listening can lead to per- manent hearing loss. • Set the volume to the lowest set- ting before you begin listening. After you begin listening, adjust the volume to a comfortable level. • Once you set the volume, do not increase it. Over time, your ears adapt to the volume level, so a volume level that does not cause discomfort might still damage your hearing. Traffic Safety Do not wear an earphone or head- phones while operating a motor vehi- cle or riding a bicycle. This can create a traffic hazard and is illegal in some areas. Even though some earphones are designed to let you hear some out- side sounds when listening at normal volume levels, they still present a traffic hazard. 20-414.fm Page 12 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 11:12 AM
13 UNDERSTANDING YOUR SCANNER A LOOK AT THE FRONT PANEL This look at the scanner’s front panel will help you understand each control’s function. Control Function POWER Turns the scanner on and off. 1-0Each single-digit number on the keys enters the numbers for a channel or a frequency, or each range of numbers above the number keys indicates the channels that make up a channel-storage bank. See “Understanding Channel-Storage Banks.” ./CLEAREnters the decimal point in a frequency, or clears an incorrect entry and is used when you initialize the scanner. ENTEREnters programmed frequencies into channels. VOLUMESets the scanner’s volume. SQUELCHAdjusts the scanner’s receiver sensitivity to help you eliminate background noise. SCANStarts scanning through the stored channels. MANUALStops scanning and lets you manually enter a chan- nel number. 20-414.fm Page 13 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 11:12 AM
14 Control Function L/O/SEARCH SKIPTurns the selected channel’s lockout function on and off, or skips a specified frequency during a limit or direct search. PRI/HYPER SEARCHSets and turns on and off the priority function for a particular channel, or selects the hyper search speed. LIMIT Used to set the lower or upper limit during frequen- cy searches. DLYPrograms a 2-second delay for the selected chan- nel. MONStores frequencies into and accesses the 10 moni- tor memories. SPEEDChanges the scanning or search speed. See “Scan- ning and Search Speeds.” D - —Enters the up or down direction in the search mode. PGMPrograms frequencies into channels. WXSearches through the seven preprogrammed weather channels. DATATurns the data skip feature on and off. 20-414.fm Page 14 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 11:12 AM
15 A LOOK AT THE DISPLAY The display has several indicators that show the scanner’s current operating mode. Indicator Function MONAppears when you listen to a monitor memory. BANKAppears with numbers (1-10) to the right to show which channel-storage banks are turned on for the scan mode. See “Understanding Channel-Storage Banks.” SCANAppears when you scan channels. Blinks when the scanner is in the hyperscan mode. MANUALAppears when you manually select a channel. PROGRAMAppears while you program frequencies into the scan- ner’s channels. CHDigits that precede this indicator show which channel the scanner is currently tuned to. MHzDigits that precede this indicator show which of the 31,000 possible frequencies the scanner is tuned to. PAppears when you listen to the priority channel. PRIORITYAppears when you turn on the priority channel feature. 20-414.fm Page 15 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 11:12 AM
16 Indicator Function LOCKOUTAppears when you manually select a locked channel, or during a search hold when the frequency is stored in search skip memory. DATAAppears while the data skip function is turned on. DELAYAppears when you program a channel for a two-second delay before scanning or when you listen to a channel programmed with the delay feature. WXAppears when the scanner is in the weather band mode. s and tIndicates the search direction. Blinks in high speed search mode. SEARCHAppears during a limit (-L- also appears) or direct search ( -d- also appears) or weather scan. Blinks in hyper search mode. ErrorAppears when you make an incorrect keyboard entry. LoAppears when you program the low limit for a frequency search. HiAppears when you program the high limit for a frequen- cy search. -h-Appears during a direct search hold. -H-Appears during a limit search hold. 20-414.fm Page 16 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 11:12 AM
17 UNDERSTANDING THE SCANNER’S MEMORY You can store up to 110 frequencies into your scanner’s memory. You store each frequency into either a memory called a channel, or a tem- porary memory called a monitor. This scanner has 100 channel memories and 10 monitor memories. Channel-Storage Banks To make it easier to identify and se- lect the channels you want to listen to, channels are divided into 10 chan- nel-storage banks of 10 channels each. Use each channel-storage bank to group frequencies, such as the police department, fire depart- ment, ambulance services, or aircraft (see “A Guide to the Action Bands”). For example, the police department might use four frequencies, one for each side of town. You could pro- gram the police frequencies starting with Channel 1 (the first channel in Bank 1) and program the fire depart- ment starting with Channel 11 (the first channel in Bank 2). Monitor Memories The scanner has 10 monitor memo- ries. You can use these memories to temporarily store frequencies while you decide whether or not to store them into channels. This is handy for quickly storing an active frequency when you search through an entire band. You can manually select these memories, but you cannot scan them. See “Searching For and Tem- porarily Storing Active Frequencies.” When you are in the monitor mode, one of the memory numbers (1-10) appears to the right of the MON indi- cator. The number indicates the cur- rent monitor memory. 20-414.fm Page 17 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 11:12 AM
18 OPERATION TURNING ON THE SCANNER/SETTING THE VOLUME AND SQUELCH 1. Turn SQUELCH fully clockwise. 2. Press POWER to turn on your scanner. The scanner continu- ously scans the unlocked chan- nels. Note: The first time you turn on the scanner, the channels might not have any frequencies stored in them, but the scanner will continuously scan the empty channels anyway.3. Press MANUAL to stop the scan- ning. The display shows the cur- rent channel. 4. Turn VOLUME clockwise to set the scanner’s volume about 1/4 of the way between MIN and MAX. 5. Turn SQUELCH counterclock- wise until you hear a hissing noise. 20-414.fm Page 18 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 11:12 AM
19 6. Adjust VOLUME to a comfortable level. 7. Slowly turn SQUELCH clockwise until the hissing noise stops. Squelch Tips: • If the scanner picks up unwanted or weak transmis- sions, slightly turn SQUELCH clockwise to decrease receiver sensitivity. • If the scanner does not pick up any transmissions, slightly turn SQUELCH counterclockwise to increase receiver sensitivity. FINDING BIRDIE FREQUENCIES Birdies are operating frequencies generated and used inside the scan- ner’s receiver. These operating fre- quencies could interfere with broadcasts on the same frequencies and make them difficult or impossible to receive. These are the most common birdies to watch for: 31.0500 MHz 134.550 MHz 127.2500 MHz 136.050 MHz 128.1875 MHz 138.050 MHz 128.2500 MHz 140.275 MHz 129.6875 MHz 144.900 MHz 132.0500 MHz 171.250 MHz 132.2625 MHzIf you store one of these frequencies into a channel, you might hear only noise when the scanner stops on that frequency. If the interference is not severe, you might be able to turn SQUELCH clockwise to cut out the birdie. To find your scanner’s specific bird- ies: 1. Disconnect the antenna and move it away from the scanner. Note: Make sure that no other nearby radios or TVs are turned on. 2. Search every frequency band from its lowest frequency to the highest (see “Searching For and Temporarily Storing Active Fre- quencies”). If searching stops (as if the scanner had found a signal) but there is no sound, that frequency might be a birdie. For future reference, record all the birdies in your particular scanner. 20-414.fm Page 19 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 11:12 AM
20 MANUALLY STORING FREQUENCIES IN CHANNELS You can manually store up to 100 fre- quencies into your scanner’s chan- nels. Radio Shack sells some good references for active frequencies, such as “Police Call Radio Guide In- cluding Fire and Emergency Servic- es,” “Official Maritime Frequency Directory” and “Official Aeronautical Frequency Directory.” Radio Shack updates these directo- ries every year, so be sure to get a current copy. If you do not have a ref- erence to frequencies in your area, you can use a limit or direct search to find a transmission. Follow these steps to manually store frequencies. 1. Press MANUAL to stop the scan- ning. 2. Enter the channel number where you want to store a frequency.3. Press PGM. 000.0000MHz PROGRAM , BANK, the bank number and the selected chan- nel number appear on the dis- play. 4. Enter the frequency you want to store, including the decimal point. Notes: • Frequencies are separated from each other in the follow- ing steps: • When you enter a frequency, the scanner automatically rounds it to the nearest valid number. For example, if you enter the frequency 151.473, your scanner rounds it up to 151.475. Frequencies Steps 29.0-108.0 MHz 5 kHz 108-136.975 MHz 12.5 kHz 137.0-300.0 MHz 5 kHz 300-3000 MHz 12.5 kHz 20-414.fm Page 20 Wednesday, August 4, 1999 11:12 AM