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Planet Technology Router XRT-401D User Manual

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    							 26 3.2.1 Dynamic IP 
     
    Choose the Dynamic IP selection if your ISP will automatically give you an IP address. Some 
    ISP’s may also require that you fill in additional information such as Host Name, Domain Name 
    and MAC address (see chapter 2 “Cable Modem” for more detail) 
     
     
    3.2.2 Static IP Address 
     
    Select Static IP address if your ISP has given you a specific IP address for you to use. Your ISP 
    should provide all the information required in this section. (See chapter 2 “Fixed IP” for more 
    detail) 
     
     
    3.2.3 PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) 
     
    Select PPPoE if your ISP requires the PPPoE protocol to connect you to the Internet. Your ISP 
    should provide all the information required in this section. (See chapter 2 “PPPoE” for more detail) 
     
     
    3.2.4 PPTP 
     
    Select PPTP if your ISP requires the PPTP protocol to connect you to the Internet. Your ISP 
    should provide all the information required in this section. (See chapter 2 “PPTP” for more detail) 
     
     
    3.2.5 L2TP 
     
    Select L2TP if your ISP requires the L2TP protocol to connect you to the Internet. Your ISP 
    should provide all the information required in this section. 
      
    						
    							 28  If you select “Connect On Demand”, the router will auto-connect 
    to the ISP when someone want to use the Internet and keep 
    connected until the WAN idle timeout. The router will close the 
    WAN connection if the time period that no one is using the 
    Internet exceeds the “Idle Time”. 
     If you select “Manual”, the router will connect to ISP only when 
    you click “Connect” manually from the Web user interface. The 
    WAN connection will not be disconnected due to the idle timeout. 
    If the WAN line breaks down and latter links again, the router will 
    not auto-connect to the ISP. 
     
    Idle Time Out You can specify an idle time threshold (minutes) for the WAN 
    port. This means if no packets have been sent (no one using the 
    Internet) throughout this specified period, then the router will 
    automatically disconnect the connection with your ISP.  
     Note: This “idle timeout” function may not work due to abnormal 
    activities of some network application software, computer virus 
    or hacker attacks from the Internet. For example, some software 
    sends network packets to the Internet in the background, even 
    when you are not using the Internet. So please turn off your 
    computer when you are not using it. This function also may not 
    work with some ISP. So please make sure this function can work 
    properly when you use this function in the first time, especially 
    your ISP charge you by time used. 
     Click  when you have finished the configuration above. Congratulations! You have 
    completed the configuration for the L2TPP connection. You can start using the router now, if you 
    wish to use some of the advance features supported by this router see chapter 3, 4, 5. 
     
     
    3.2.6 Telstra Big Pond 
     
    Select Telstra Big Pond if your ISP requires the Telstra Big Pond protocol to connect you to the 
    Internet. Your ISP should provide all the information required in this section. Telstra Big Pond 
    protocol is used by the ISP in Australia. 
      
      
    						
    							 29 Parameter   Description  
    User Name Enter the User Name provided by your ISP for the Telstra Big 
    Pond connection  
     
    Password Enter the Password provided by your ISP for the Telstra Big 
    Pond connection 
     
    User decide login server Select if you want to assign the IP of Telstra Big Pond’s login  
    manually server manually. 
     
    Login Server The IP of the Login Server. 
     Click  when you have finished the configuration above. Congratulations! You have 
    completed the configuration for the Telstra Big Pond connection. You can start using the router 
    now, if you wish to use some of the advance features supported by this router see chapter 3, 4, 5. 
     
     
     
    3.2.7 DNS 
    A Domain Name System (DNS) server is like an index of IP addresses and Web addresses. If 
    you type a Web address into your browser, such as www.router.com, a DNS server will find that 
    name in its index and the matching IP address. Most ISPs provide a DNS server for speed and 
    convenience. If your Service Provider connects you to the Internet with dynamic IP settings, it is 
    likely that the DNS server IP address is provided automatically. However, if there is a DNS server 
    that you would rather use, you need to specify the IP address of that DNS server here.  
    Parameters     Description  
    Domain Name Server (DNS) Server This is the ISP’s DNS server IP address that 
    they gave you; or you can specify your own 
    preferred DNS server IP address 
      
    						
    							 30 Secondary DNS Address (optional) This is optional. You can enter another DNS 
    server’s IP address as a backup. The secondary 
    DNS will be used should the above DNS fail. 
     Click  at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations. You can now 
    configure other advance sections or start using the router (with the advance settings in place) 
     
    3.2.8 DDNS 
    DDNS allows you to map the static domain name to a dynamic IP address. You must get an 
    account, password and your static domain name from the DDNS service providers.  
      
     
    Parameters  Default   Description  
    Enable/Disable            Disable Enable/Disable the DDNS function of this router 
     
    Provider                        Select a DDNS service provider 
     
    Domain name                           Your static domain name that use DDNS 
     
    Account/E-mail The account that your DDNS service provider 
    assigned to you   
     
    Password/Key The password you set for the DDNS service 
    account above 
     Click  at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations. You can now 
    configure other advance sections or start using the router (with the advance settings in place) 
     
     
     
     
    3.3 LAN 
      
    						
    							 31 The LAN Port screen below allows you to specify a private IP address for your router’s LAN ports 
    as well as a subnet mask for your LAN segment. 
      
     
    Parameters  Default   Description  
    LAN IP 
    IP address                   192.168.0.1 This is the router’s LAN port IP address (Your 
    LAN clients default gateway IP address) 
     
    IP Subnet Mask         255.255.255.0 Specify a Subnet Mask for your LAN segment 
     
    802.1d Spanning Tree   Disabled If 802.1d Spanning Tree function is enabled, this 
    router will use the spanning tree protocol to 
    prevent from network loop happened in the LAN 
    ports. 
     
    DHCP Server                Enabled             You can enable or disable the DHCP server. By               
    enabling the DHCP server the router will 
    automatically give your LAN clients an IP 
    address. If the DHCP is not enabled then you’ll 
    have to manually set your LAN client’s IP 
    addresses; make sure the LAN Client is in the 
    same subnet as this broadband router if you 
    want the router to be your LAN client’s default 
    gateway 
     
    Lease Time The DHCP when enabled will temporarily give 
    your LAN clients an IP address. In the Lease 
    Time setting you can specify the time period that  
    						
    							 32 the DHCP lends an IP address to your LAN 
    clients. The DHCP will change your LAN client’s 
    IP address when this time threshold period is 
    reached   
     
    IP Address Pool You can select a particular IP address range for 
    your DHCP server to issue IP addresses to your 
    LAN Clients.  
     
    Note: By default the IP range is from: Start IP 
    192.168.0.100 to End IP 192.168.0.200. If you 
    want your PC to have a static/fixed IP address 
    then you’ll have to choose an IP address outside 
    this IP address Pool 
     
    Domain Name You can specify a Domain Name for your LAN 
     Click  at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations. You can now 
    configure other advance sections or start using the router (with the advance settings in place) 
     
     
     
    3.4 NAT 
    Network Address Translation (NAT) allows multiple users at your local site to access the Internet 
    through a single Public IP Address or multiple Public IP Addresses. NAT provides Firewall 
    protection from hacker attacks and has the flexibility to allow you to map Private IP Addresses to 
    Public IP Addresses for key services such as Websites and FTP. To meet various field 
    applications, XRT-401D NAT function can be disabled to as a regular router. If NAT is disabled, 
    all LAN side workstations must have valid IP addresses for Internet access. If the router is used 
    for routing application, not for Internet access, then the NAT function can be disabled. 
      
     
     
    Parameter    Description 3.4.1 Port Forwarding You can have different services (e.g. email, FTP, Web 
    etc.) going to different service servers/clients in your 
    LAN. The Port Forwarding allows you to re-direct a 
    particular range of service port numbers (from the 
    Internet/WAN Ports) to a particular LAN IP address. 
     
    3.4.2 Virtual Server You can have different services (e.g. email, FTP, Web 
    etc.) going to different service servers/clients in your  
    						
    							 33 LAN. The Virtual Server allows you to re-direct a 
    particular service port number (from the Internet/WAN 
    Port) to a particular LAN IP address and its service port 
    number. 
     
    3.4.3 Special Applications Some applications require multiple connections, such as 
    Internet games, video conferencing, Internet telephony 
    and others. In this section you can configure the router 
    to support these types of applications. 
     
    3.4.4 ALG Setting You can select special applications that need 
    “Application Layer Gateway” to support here. 
     Click on one of the three NAT selections and proceed to the manuals relevant sub-section. 
     
    3.4.1 Port Forwarding 
    The Port Forwarding allows you to re-direct a particular range of service port numbers (from the 
    Internet/WAN Ports) to a particular LAN IP address. It helps you to host some servers behind the 
    router NAT firewall. 
      
     
    Parameter    Description  
    Enable Port Forwarding Enable Port Forwarding 
     
    Private IP This is the private IP of the server behind the 
    NAT firewall. 
     Note: You need to give your LAN PC clients a 
    fixed/static IP address for Port Forwarding to 
    work properly. 
      
    						
    							 34 Type This is the protocol type to be forwarded. You 
    can choose to forward “TCP” or “UDP” packets 
    only or select “both” to forward both “TCP” and 
    “UDP” packets. 
     
    Port Range The range of ports to be forward to the private IP. 
     
    Comment The description of this setting. 
     
    Add Port Forwarding into the table Fill in the Private IP, “Type”, “Port Range” and 
    Comment of the setting to be added and then 
    click Add. Then this Port Forwarding setting 
    will be added into the Current Port Forwarding 
    Table below. If you find any typo before adding 
    it and want to retype again, just click Clear and 
    the fields will be cleared. 
     
    Remove Port Forwarding into the table If you want to remove some Port Forwarding 
    settings from the  Current Port Forwarding 
    Table, select the Port Forwarding settings you 
    want to remove in the table and then click 
    Delete Selected. If you want remove all Port 
    Forwarding settings from the table, just click 
    Delete All button. Click Reset will clear your 
    current selections.  
      
    Click  at the bottom of the screen to save the above configurations. You can now 
    configure other advance sections or start using the router (with the advance settings in place) 
     
     
    3.4.2 Virtual Server  
     
    Use the Virtual Server function when you want different servers/clients in your LAN to handle 
    different service/Internet application type (e.g. Email, FTP, Web server etc.) from the Internet. 
    Computers use numbers called port numbers to recognize a particular service/Internet application 
    type. The Virtual Server allows you to re-direct a particular service port number (from the 
    Internet/WAN Port) to a particular LAN private IP address and its service port number. (See 
    Glossary for an explanation on Port number) 
      
    						
    							 35  
     
     
    Parameters   Description  
    Enable Virtual Server Enable Virtual Server. 
     
    Private IP This is the LAN client/host IP address that the Public Port 
    number packet will be sent to.  
     Note: You need to give your LAN PC clients a fixed/static IP 
    address for Virtual Server to work properly. 
     
    Private Port This is the port number (of the above Private IP host) that the 
    below Public Port number will be changed to when the packet 
    enters your LAN (to the LAN Server/Client IP) 
     
    Type Select the port number protocol type (TCP, UDP or both). If you 
    are unsure, then leave it to the default both protocol. 
     
    Public Port Enter the service (service/Internet application) port number from 
    the Internet that will be re-directed to the above Private IP 
    address host in your LAN  
    Note: Virtual Server function will have priority over the DMZ 
    function if there is a conflict between the Virtual Server and the 
    DMZ settings. 
     
    Comment The description of this setting.  
     
    Add Virtual Server Fill in the Private IP, Private Port, Type, “Public Port” and 
    Comment of the setting to be added and then click Add. Then 
    this Virtual Server setting will be added into the Current Virtual 
    Server Table below. If you find any typo before adding it and 
    want to retype again, just click Clear and the fields will be 
    cleared. 
      
    						
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