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Panasonic Memory Card Camera Recorder AG-HPX370P AG-HPX371E Operating Instructions
Panasonic Memory Card Camera Recorder AG-HPX370P AG-HPX371E Operating Instructions
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1 ChapterRecordingandPlayback P2 Cards Inserting P2 Cards NOTE When using the camera recorder for the first time, be sure to set the time data beforehand. For details, refer to [Setting Date and Time of Internal Clock] (page 29). 1 TurnonthePOWERswitch. 2Openthecardslotcover. Slotcover 3InsertaPcardinaPcardslot. • Press in the card until the eject button pops up. Insertthecardwiththe logofacingup. EJECTbutton 4Pushtheejectbuttonthatpopsuptotheright. • Insert a P2 card into the AG-HPX370P/AG- HPX371E. The P2 CARD ACCESS LED for the appropriate slot indicates the status of the P2 card. For details, refer to [P2 CARD ACCESS LED and status of P2 cards] (page 32). PCARDACCESSLED 5 Closethecardslotcover. NOTE • To prevent cards from falling out, dust from entering and reduce the risk of exposure to static electricity, close the card slot cover before moving the camera. • Format P2 cards only on a P2 card device. Removing P2 Cards 1 Openthecardslotcover. 2Raisetheejectbutton. 3ThendepresstheejectbuttontoreleasetheP card. Raisetheejectbutton. Presstheraisedeject buttontoremoveaP card.
ChapterRecordingandPlayback NOTE • When a P2 card is being accessed or recognised after insertion (P2 CARD ACCESS LED blinks in orange), do not remove the P2 card. Removing a P2 card during access could damage it. • If a P2 card being accessed is removed, the viewfinder displays “TURN POWER OFF” and the AG-HPX370P/AG- HPX371E gives a warning using an alarm and the WARNING LED. In addition, all P2 CARD ACCESS LEDs blink rapidly in orange. If this is the case, turn the power off. For details, refer to [Warning System] (page 161). • Removing a P2 card during access may corrupt clip data. Check the clips and restore them if required. For details, refer to [Restoring Clips] (page 118). • If a P2 card being formatted is removed, it may be not be formatted properly. In this case, the viewfinder displays “TURN POWER OFF”. If this message appears, turn off the power, then restart the AG-HPX370P/AG-HPX371E to reformat the card. • If a P2 card is inserted while another P2 card is being played back, the inserted P2 card is not recognised and the P2 CARD ACCESS LED for that card does not come on. Card recognition starts when playback ends. • A P2 card inserted in an empty slot during recording may not be immediately recognized during the following events. • Immediately following PRE REC operation • The CARD ACCESS LED can be set to stay off in the menu option ACCESS LED in the OTHER FUNCTIONS screen. When the camera is used in this way, remove cards when the camera has been powered down or a sufficiently long time after terminating recording, playback and other operating modes. • Removing a P2 card during thumbnail display terminates the thumbnail display. To Prevent Accidental Erasure of P2 Card Content To prevent the content of a P2 card being accidentally erased, position the write-protect switch on the P2 card at [Protect]. Write-protectswitch NOTE Write-protect switchover can be performed while the card is being accessed (during recording or playback), but does not take effect until access to the card ceases. P2 CARD ACCESS LED and status of P2 cards P2 CARD ACCESS LED Status of P2 Card MODE CHECK indication *1 Stays on in green Recording enabled Writing and reading enabled.ACTIVE Stays on in orange Selected for recording Writing and reading enabled for current recording mode (loop, interval or one-shot recording). ACTIVE Blinks in orange *2Being accessed Writing or reading being performed.ACCESSING Quickly blinks in orange Being recognized The P2 card is being recognised. INFO READING Blinks in green Card full The P2 card has no free space. Only reading is enabled. FULL Write- protected The write-protect switch on the P2 card is positioned at [PROTECT]. Only reading is enabled. PROTECTED Stays off Card not supported The card is not supported by your AG-HPX370P/ AG-HPX371E. Replace the card. NOT SUPPORTED Incorrect format The P2 card is not properly formatted. Reformat the card. FORMAT ERROR Card not inserted No P2 card is inserted. Card recognition standby. NO CARD *1 MODE CHECK appears in the viewfinder and on the LCD monitor. For details, see [Viewfinder Screen Status Displays] (page 74). *2 Blinks orange also when a PROXY card (optional accessory) is inserted in slot 2.
ChapterRecordingandPlayback P2 card recording times P2 cards available to the AG-HPX370P/AG- HPX371E This camera supports the optional AJ-P2C064AG (64 GB) and AJ-P2E032XG (32 GB) P2 cards, and other 4 GB to 64 GB P2 cards (as of Apr. 2010). NOTE • This unit cannot use AJ-P2C002SG (2 GB) cards. • Depending on the type of P2 card used, you may need to update the camera driver. For details, refer to [Updating the firmware incorporated into the unit] (page 165). • For the latest information not available in the Operating Instructions, visit the support desk at the following website. http://pro-av.panasonic.net/ P2 card recording times (When using one 64 GB card) System modeRecording format (codec) Recording time HD (1080i, 720P) AVC-I 100 DVCPRO HDApprox. 64 min. AVC-I 50Approx. 128 min. SD (480i, 576i) DVCPRO50Approx. 128 min. DVCPRO DV Approx. 256 min. NOTE • The above recording time is for normal recording. Recording in native mode will extend recording time depending on system mode. For details, refer to [List of recording formats and functions] (page 49). • Use of 32 GB, 16 GB and 8 GB P2 cards will provide 1/2, 1/4 and 1/8, respectively of above recording times. • The indicated capacities include a management area so the total area available for recording is somewhat smaller. Splitting clips recorded on P2 cards This camera will automatically generate additional clips for a continuous recording on an 8 GB or higher capacity P2 card when the recording exceeds the durations given below. Even so, a P2 device will handle such clips as a single clip in thumbnail operations (display, delete, recover, copy, etc.). Such recordings may be handled as separate clips by nonlinear editing software or a PC. Recording format (excluding Native format)Continuous recording time AVC-I 100 DVCPRO HDApprox. 5 min. AVC-I 50 DVCPRO50Approx. 10 min. DVCPRO DVApprox. 20 min.
4 ChapterRecordingandPlayback Handling P2 Card Recording The P2 card is a semiconductor memory card designed for the DVCPRO P2 series, Panasonic’s line of professional video and broadcast equipment. • Since the DVCPRO P2 format and AVC-Intra record data as files, it is ideally suited for computer processing. The file structure is in a proprietary format that includes audio and video data recorded in the MXF file format as well as various other essential data forming an interrelated folder structure as shown below. Drive:\ CONTENTS AUDIO CLIP ICON PROXY VIDEO VOICE LASTCLIP.TXT.* Allthesefoldersarerequired. *Thisfilecontainsthelastclipdatarecorded onaPdevice. NOTE If any of this data is changed or lost, it will not be recognized as P2 data or the P2 card may no longer be possible to use in a P2 device. • To prevent data loss in transferring P2 card data to a PC or write back PC data on a P2 card, use P2 Viewer, which can be downloaded from the website listed below. You can also visit the support desk at the following website for details on the system requirements of P2 Viewer. http://pro-av.panasonic.net/ • Follow the steps below to use general software such as Microsoft Windows Explorer or Apple Finder to transfer the data to a PC. Be sure to use P2 Viewer to write data back to a P2 card. • Treat the CONTENTS folder and the LASTCLIP.TXT file as a unit. • Do not modify the data below the CONTENTS folder. • In copying, be sure to copy both the CONTENTS folder and the LASTCLIP.TXT file together. • When transferring data from multiple P2 cards, create separate folders for each P2 card to prevent overwriting clips with identical names. • Do not delete data on a P2 card. • Format P2 cards only on a P2 card device.
5 ChapterRecordingandPlayback Basic Procedures This section describes the basic procedure for shooting and recording. Before you embark on a shoot, pre-inspect your system to ensure that it works properly. For directions on inspecting your memory card camera- recorder, see [Inspections Before Shooting] (page 157). Battery Set-up to P2 card Insertion 1Insertachargedbattery. 2TurnthePOWERswitchtoONtocheckthe batteryremaininglevelintheviewfinder. • When battery capacity is low, replace it with a fully charged battery. NOTE When low battery capacity is indicated after replacing a battery with a fully charged battery, check battery installation. For details, refer to [BATTERY SETUP screen] (page 144). 3 InsertaPcard,checkthatthePCARD ACCESSLEDlightsorangeorgreenbefore closingtheslotcover. • When more than one P2 card slot contains a P2 card, the card in the slot with the lowest number is used first. However, regardless of slot number, a P2 card inserted later will not be accessed until the other cards have been used. Example: If the two slots contain P2 cards, the cards are used in order of slot numbers 12. However, if the P2 card in Slot 1 is removed and then re- inserted, the cards will be used in the following order: 21. 1 2 Note that the recording order is retained even if the power is turned off. When the power is next turned on, the last card written before powering-down will be the target card.
6 ChapterRecordingandPlayback Setting the switches before shooting and recording When a battery and P2 cards are installed, set the switches as detailed below, before starting to use your AG- HPX370P/AG-HPX371E. e abcdb f a Iris The iris is automatically adjusted when the lens is set to the auto iris mode. b USER MAIN/USER1/USER2 Assigning the SLOT SEL function to a USER button allows you to select one of the two inserted P2 cards for recording. The P2 card selected for recording switches with each press of the USER button, and the P2 CARD ACCESS LED of the selected P2 card lights orange. The slot number of the card to be recorded appears in green in the LCD monitor and the viewfinder. For more information on viewfinder displays, see [Viewfinder Screen Status Displays] (page 74). NOTE • The slot selected for recording cannot be changed when recording has started. Perform this operation during recording standby. • Use the USER MAIN/USER1/USER2 item in setting menu SW MODE screen to assign functions to the USER MAIN/ USER1/USER2 button. c GAIN switch Normally, this should be set to L (0 dB). If conditions are too dark, an appropriate gain level should be set. d AUTO KNEE selector switch Set to ON or OFF. Selecting BARS turns off this function and outputs a color bar signal. e TCG Set to F-RUN or R-RUN. f AUDIO SELECT CH 1/CH 2 Set to AUTO. Shooting White/Black Balance Adjustment to Recording Completion For shooting, follow the steps below. 3 1 425, 6 1 UsetheNDFILTERcontroltoselectafilter accordingtoambientlightconditions. 2 Whenthewhitebalanceissaved: • Position the WHITE BAL switch to [A] or [B]. Whenthewhiteorblackbalanceisnotsaved andyouhavenotimetoadjustthewhite balance: • Position the WHITE BAL switch to [PRST]. • The color temperature can be set to 3200 K or 5600 K. Ifthewhitebalanceisadjustedonthespot: • Select a filter according to ambient light conditions. Then, position the WHITE BAL switch to [A] or [B] and shoot a white test subject so that it appears at the center of the screen. Then, follow the steps below to adjust the white balance. 1. Turn the AUTO W/B BAL switch toward [AWB] to adjust the white balance. 2. Turn the AUTO W/B BAL switch toward [ABB] to adjust the black balance. 3. Turn the AUTO W/B BAL switch toward [AWB] to adjust the white balance again. For directions on making adjustments, see [Adjusting the White Balance] (page 55) and [Adjusting the Black Balance] (page 56).
7 ChapterRecordingandPlayback 3Pointthecameraatyoursubjecttoadjustthe focus,andzoom. 4Tousetheelectronicshutter,settheshutter speedandshuttermode. For more information, see [Setting the Electronic Shutter] (page 58). 5PresstheRECbuttontostartrecording. 6Tostoprecording,presstheRECbutton. NOTE • Shooting the sun and other very bright subjects may produce a color cast in surrounding areas. Operation Buttons During recording, all operation buttons (REW, FF, PLAY/PAUSE, STOP) are disabled. Normal Recording • Pressing the REC button starts recording of video and sound on the P2 card. • The video and audio (including additional information) recorded in one session is referred to as a clip. RECbutton NOTE Pressing the REC button will not immediately stop data write operations to a P2 card in the following situations. And the REC button operation is not recognized. • When terminating a short recording • When terminating a recording that has just continued onto a second P2 card
8 ChapterRecordingandPlayback Standard and Native Recording This camera is capable both of native recording, when it records video data at the frame rate used by the camera, and is also capable of standard recording or recording 59.94 (50) frames with a pulldown. Standard recording (pull-down recording) Video shot in the 24P mode and in the 30P mode are recorded as 59.94i or 59.94P, with 2:3 pulldown and 2:2 pulldown, respectively. Also, video shot in the 25P mode will be recorded as 50i or 50P, with 2:2 pulldown. The camera can also handle video shot in the 24PA mode (2:3:3:2 advanced pulldown). Note that AVC-Intra does not support pulldown recording. CameracaptureA AoAeBoBeBoCeCoDeDoDe B CD :pull-downrecording (1080/4Pover60i) Activeframe Cameracapture :pull-downrecording A A�A B�B C� C D�D B CD (70/0P(5P)over60P(50P)) Native recording Native recording extracts only the active frames during 1080i AVC-Intra recording as well as 720P DVCPRO HD and AVC-Intra recording. When SYSTEM MODE is set to 720-59.94P, this lengthens the recording time maximum 2.5 times at 24PN, and maximum 2 times at 30PN. When SYSTEM MODE is set to 720-50P, this lengthens the recording time maximum 2 times at 25PN. Also in native recording, the output of camera video and playback video is a 59.94 (50) frame rate. Cameracapture :pull-downA Ao A B AeBoBeBoCeCoDeDoDe B CD C DRecording (1080/4PN) Activeframe Cameracapture :pull-down A A�A B�B C�C D� A BC D D B CD Recording (70/0PN(5PN)) NOTE • In 24P/24PA, 24PN (native recording) and in 30PN/25PN (native recording) at 720P, the camera starts recording in 5-frame, 4-frame and 2-frame segments, respectively. For this reason, to continue recording clips in a system mode using a different recording segmentation may break the continuity of the time code. • The camera uses internal memory for recording, when recording starts as soon as a P2 card is inserted or the camera is powered up. In this situation, recording cannot be stopped until P2 card recognition ends. To check P2 card status, press the DISP/MODE CHK button and check the row for SLOT 1 and 2. • An editing system that supports 24PA (2:3:3:2 advanced pulldown) will enable editing with less quality loss than 24P (2:3 pulldown). • Record at standard 24P if a 24PA compatible editing system will not be used.
9 ChapterRecordingandPlayback Variable Frame Rate (VFR) Recording In 720P mode, this camera is capable of frame skipping (undercranking) and high-speed (overcranking) recording. The camera operator can select between native (PN) recording mode and standard (OVER) recording. Native VFR Recording 1IntheSYSTEMSETUPscreen,setthemenu optionSYSTEMMODEto70-59.94P(70- 50P)andthemenuoptionRECFORMATto AVC-I100/4PN,0PN(5PN). 2IntheSCENEFILEscreen,setthemenu option VFRtoONandthemenuoptionFRAME RATEtosuitshootingpurposes. • The frame rate can be set to a value beteween 12 frames (12P) to 60 frames (60P) when system mode is set to 720-59.94P, and to a value beteween 12 frames (12P) to 50 frames (50P) when system mode is set to 720-50P. NOTE Pressing the SYNCHRO SCAN switch while the JOG dial button is held down and the frame rate indication is blinking allows you to change the frame rate as long as recording is not in progress. 3 PresstheRECbutton. This starts recording in the VFR mode (native VFR). This mode can be combined with the AVC-I 100, AVC-I 50, DVCPRO HD, 30PN, and 24PN (25PN) recording formats. For details, refer to [List of recording, playback and output formats] (page 52). For details, refer to [SYSTEM SETUP screen] (page 135). NOTE Note the following about native VFR recording. - The P2 card that is being recorded cannot be changed during recording. - Pre-recording, loop recording, interval recording, one-shot recording, and one-clip recording are not available. - 1394 output is not available during recording and recording standby. - Changing Scene Dial position during recording does not change VFR on and off position. - Sound cannot be recorded. *1 - The time code is locked to Rec Run. *1 - Thumbnail screens are created 1 frame later than video recorded on a P2 card, but this is not a malfunction. *1 In 24PN/30PN (25PN) recording modes, when the frame rate is 24 and 30 (25) frames per second, respectively, audio can also be recorded. The time code can be set to Free Run (F-RUN). Standard VFR recording (pulldown recording) 1 IntheSYSTEMSETUPscreen,setthemenu optionSYSTEMMODEto70-59.94P(70- 50P)andthemenuoptionRECFORMATto AVC-I100/60P(50P). 2IntheSCENEFILEscreen,setthemenu option VFRtoONandthemenuoptionFRAME RATEtosuitshootingpurposes. • The frame rate can be set to a value beteween 12 frames (12P) to 60 frames (60P) when system mode is set to 720-59.94P, and to a value beteween 12 frames (12P) to 50 frames (50P) when system mode is set to 720-50P. NOTE Pressing the SYNCHRO SCAN switch while the JOG dial button is held down and the frame rate indication is blinking allows you to change the frame rate without opening a setting menu as long as recording is not in progress. 3 PresstheRECbutton. This starts recording in the VFR mode (OVER 60P (50P)). This mode can be combined with the AVC-I 100/60P (50P), AVC-I 50/60P (50P) and DVCPRO HD/60P (50P) recording formats. For details, refer to [List of recording, playback and output formats] (page 52). For details, refer to [SYSTEM SETUP screen] (page 135). Setting a low frame rate and recording a fast-moving subject at 60P (50P) will produce a smoothly flowing sequence at playback. NOTE • Audio playback is disabled when a frame rate converter is used to extract active frames for over and under-cranking. • Note the following about standard VFR recording. - The P2 card that is being recorded cannot be changed during recording. - Pre-recording, loop recording, interval recording, one-shot recording, and one-clip recording are not available. - 1394 output is available during recording and recording standby, but not in AVC Intra mode. - Changing Scene Dial position during recording does not change VFR on and off position. - Sound is recorded.
40 ChapterRecordingandPlayback Using VFR Recording Function Standard speed for film production (only when SYSTEM MODE is set to 720-59.94P, 1080-59.94i) Screen production normally requires a 24 fps (24 frames per second) frame rate (normal speed) for screening a film. Making the settings described below will provide film-quality playback. The 720P progressive mode and cine-like gamma will make video look like it was shot with a film camera. Standard settings for film production SYSTEM MODE settingsRecording frame rateSYSTEM MODEOther settings 720 - 59.94PREC FORMAT AVC-I 100/24PN (AVC-I 50/24PN) (DVCPRO HD/24PN) 24 framesVFROFF 1080 - 59.94iREC FORMAT AVC-I 100/24PN (AVC-I 50/24PN) (DVCPRO HD/60i) CAMERA MODE *124P *1 Only when the menu option REC FORMAT is set to DVCPRO HD/60i in the SYSTEM SETUP screen. Shooting at standard speed for producing commercials and TV programs Production aimed at HDTV and SDTV broadcasts for TV audiences must use the frame rate (x1) of 30fps (30 f\ rames/s), 25fps (25 frames/s). The settings below allow you to obtain the kind o\ f playback used for broadcast programs. This permits film-like video recording of commercials and music clips that also provide a frame rate suitable for broadcasting. Standard settings for producing commercials and dramas SYETEM MODE settingsRecording frame rateSYSTEM MODEOther settings 720-59.94PREC FORMAT AVC-I 100/30PN (AVC-I 50/30PN) (DVCPROHD/30PN) 30 framesVFROFF 1080-59.94iREC FORMAT AVC-I 100/30PN (AVC-I 50/30PN) (DVCPROHD/60i) CAMERA MODE *230P 720-50PREC FORMAT AVC-I 100/25PN (AVC-I 50/25PN) (DVCPROHD/25PN) 25 framesVFROFF 1080-50iREC FORMAT AVC-I 100/25PN (AVC-I 50/25PN) (DVCPROHD/50i) CAMERA MODE *225P *2 Only when the menu option REC FORMAT is set to DVCPRO HD/60i (50i) in the SYSTEM SETUP screen.