Panasonic 8420 Reference Guide
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71 Fonts The KX-P8420 includes 19 TrueType fonts: • Apple-Chancery • ArialMT, Arial-BoldMT, Arial-ItalicMT, Arial-BoldItalicMT • Chicago • Geneva • HoeflerText-Regular, HoeflerText-Black, HoeflerText-Italic, HoeflerText-BlackItalic, HoeflerText-Ornaments • Monaco • NewYork • TimesNewRomanPSMT, TimesNewRomanPS-BoldMT, TimesNewRomanPS-ItalicMT, TimesNewRomanPS-BoldItalicMT • Wingdings-Regular n About the optional font software For more information on installing Adobe Type Manager (ATM) from Adobe\ Systems, see “Installing additional software for Windows users” or\ “Installing additional software for Macintosh users” in the Setup Manual or Operating Instructions. TrueType fonts
72 Glossary Additive color model A system in which color is produced by combining primary lights additively. The additive primaries are red, green, and blue. When added together in proper amounts, these colors produce white. An RGB video monitor is based on an additive color model. Additive primaries Red, green, and blue light that is used in additive color systems. The additive primaries combine to produce white. Banding Visible steps between shades in a gradient. Bit depth Amount of information required for each pixel in a raster image. Black and white images require only one bit per pixel. Photographic quality color images can require 24 or 32 bits per pixel. Calibrated RGB An RGB color space used by KX-P8420 color management software as an interchange standard. The Calibrated RGB color space is defined according to the following specifications for a color monitor: SMPTE phosphors, a white point D50, and gamma of 2.2. Calibration The process of ensuring that a device behaves consistently with respect to a set of specifications. Color gamut See gamut. Color rendering dictionary (CRD) A feature found in PostScript Level 3 color printers that gives improved matching between the monitor and printed output. Color rendering dictionaries are used by the printer’s PostScript interpreter when converting RGB data sent to the printer to CMYK data used by the print engine. Color rendering style A feature of KX-P8420 color management software that allows you to maintain the best possible translation of color from one color device to another. The KX-P8420 color rendering styles are: photographic transparency and presentation. Color space A model for representing color in terms of measurable values, such as the amount of red, green, and blue in an image. RGB and CMYK color spaces are based on color devices—monitors and printers respectively. Other color spaces, such as CIELAB are based on mathematical models, and are device-independent—they are not based on the color response of a particular device. Colorant An ink, die, toner, paint or other pigment that modifies the color of what it is applied to. Composite printer Any printer that can print directly in color without first creating color separations. A composite is an early proof of a printing job. Continuous tone An image containing gradient tones. Custom color system A system of named color swatches that can be matched on press using process or spot colors. PANTONE and TruMatch are examples of custom color systems.
73 Glossary Density A precise measurement of the light energy transmitted or reflected by a surface in the presence of a standard light source. Densitometer An instrument that measures density according to a specified standard. Status T densitometers are commonly used in the graphic arts industry. Four-color printer A printing device that uses cyan, magenta, yellow, and black ink or toner. Gamut A range of colors. A device gamut is the range of colors that a device, such as a printer, can produce. An image gamut is the range of colors in a particular image. Gamut mapping The process whereby KX-P8420 color management software compresses—“maps”—the colors in a digital image to fit the color gamut of a particular device. Gradient fill A color or grayscale fill made of smooth transitions between two different colors or shades. Graphics device interface (GDI) Graphics and display technology used by computers running Windows. GDI applications rely on GDI rather than the PostScript language to send words and pictures to printers. Halftoning A method for representing an original continuous tone image using a pattern of dots of various sizes. The pattern is determined by the line frequency, screen angle, and dot shape. Metamerism Phenomenon where two colors composed of different combinations of light wavelengths appear identical. The colors are called “metamers”. Moiré An undesirable pattern in images made using halftone screens. Moiré can be caused by improper screen angles, improper alignment of halftone screens, or by certain types of patterns in the image itself. Named color A color that is defined according to a custom color system. For example, PANTONE 107 C is a named color. Offset lithography Printing in which ink is transferred from printing plates to a rubber blanket and then from the blanket to paper. Photographic rendering A color rendering style that preserves tonal relationships in images. Unprintable colors are mapped to printable colors in a way that retains differences in lightness, slightly sacrificing color accuracy as necessary. Pixel The smallest distinct element of a raster image or an image displayed on a monitor. PostScript Level 2 or 3 Version of Adobe Systems’ PostScript language, which is used to print and display pictures and text. PostScript Level 3 includes many enhancements to older versions of PostScript, including improved color matching and the ability to control printer- specific features from applications.
74 Glossary Prepress proof A print made from a set of film separations, or from an electronic file, to simulate the results of printing. A film proof is the last opportunity to catch problems before the final printing. Presentation graphics rendering A color rendering style that does not try to precisely match printed colors to displayed colors. It is appropriate for bright saturated colors used in illustrations and graphs. Process colors The four ink colors used to simulate full-spectrum color images: process yellow, magenta, cyan, and black. QuickDraw Graphics and display technology built into Macintosh computers. QuickDraw applications rely on QuickDraw rather than the PostScript language to send words and pictures to printers. Raster image Electronic representation of a page or image using a grid of points (called pixels) that are numerically defined. Raster images can be black and white, grayscale, indexed color, or photographic quality color. Separation The process of separating a color image into the primary color components for printing—cyan, magenta, yellow, and black. Also used to refer to the four sheets of film that result from the process of separating a color image. Source profile A profile used by KX-P8420 to determine the context for the color values specified in a digital image. Spot color A color that is printed on its own separation plate when separations are specified. A spot color is printed using a special ink for that color, in contrast to process colors that are printed using combinations of cyan, magenta, yellow, and black. Status T A spectral response for graphic arts reflection densitometers defined by ANSI (the American National Standards Institute.) Subtractive color model A system in which color is produced by combining colorants such as paint, inks, or dyes on media such as paper or transparent film or acetate. The subtractive primaries are cyan, magenta, and yellow. All printing devices use the subtractive color model, as do photographs and transparency film. Many printers use cyan, magenta, yellow, and black colorants. Subtractive primaries Cyan, magenta, and yellow colorants used in subtractive color systems. Combining the subtractive primaries produces darker colors. SWOP The abbreviation for Specifications for Web Offset Publications. A standard of specifications for separations, proofs, and color printing usually designed for magazine production. Vector image Graphic illustration created on computers where picture elements are defined mathematically as lines or curves between points. Includes artwork created in illustration and page layout applications.
75 Index A Accent color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Additive color model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Additive primaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Adobe PostScript printer driver v. 8.5.1 . . . . . . . 25 Adobe Type 1 PostScript fonts . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Apple Standard setting, RGB Source option . . . 65 B Bit depth, of raster images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61, 62 Brightness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Brightness option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 28, 64 C Cancel printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Cancel command (UNIX) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Changing print settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Charts, using color in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Check and Print option. . . . . . . . . . . . 9, 15, 28, 40 Chooser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 CIE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 CIE color model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 CMYK color reference pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 CMYK Simulation option . . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 28, 64 Color accent color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 additive model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 complements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 controlling printing results . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 custom color systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 physics of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 print options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 properties of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 split complements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 subtractive model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 subtractive primaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 text . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 triads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 using effectively . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58–60 wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59Color CRD Graphics option . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 29 Color CRD Images option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 29 Color CRD Text option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 29 Color Matching option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Color Mode option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 29 Color monitors, see Monitors Color rendering dictionaries (CRDs) . . . . . . . . . 66 Color rendering styles, see Rendering styles Color space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Color theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Color wheel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Colorants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 ColorSync System Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30, 65 ColorWise Business Color option. . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ColorWise Expert Mode option . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Commission Internationale de l’Eclairage, see CIE Complements, color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 Computer monitors, see Monitors Confirm file deletion option. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 CRD option. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 64 CRDs (color rendering dictionaries) . . . . . . . . . . 66 D Default color controls set in Setup . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Deleting jobs in Fiery WebSpooler . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Device Options specifying from printer driver. . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Downloading files to the printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Duplicating jobs in Fiery WebSpooler . . . . . . . . 44 E EFIRGB setting, RGB Source option . . . 21, 64, 65 Electronic Collation option . . . . . . . . . . . . 9, 18, 30
76 Index F Face-Down/Face-Up option . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 30 Fiery WebDownloader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38, 51 downloading files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 using to download color reference pages . . . 68 Fiery WebLink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38, 50 Fiery WebSpooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38, 40 cancel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 deleting jobs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41, 45 duplicating jobs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41, 44 hold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 moving jobs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 print . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Fiery WebTools accessing from the printer’s home page . . . . 37 home page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 requirements for . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37, 39 Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38, 49 WebDownloader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38, 51 WebLink . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38, 50 WebSetup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 WebSpooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38, 40 File size, of raster images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 Font list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Fonts color text size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 G Gamut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56, 66 mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56, 66 of monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 of photographic transparencies . . . . . . . . . . 56 of print devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56, 57 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Graphs, using color in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Grayscale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 19, 29 H Halftoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Hold queue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40, 41, 42 HSB (hue, saturation, brightness) . . . . . . . . 53, 54 I ICC Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29, 30 ICM Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Internet Explorer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 J Job Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Fiery WebSpooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40, 47 L Light, as property of color. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Line art, see Vector images Lp command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Lpq command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Lpr command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Lprm command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Lpstat command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 M Macintosh printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 selecting printer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Metamerism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Microsoft Internet Explorer, see Internet Explorer Misregistration of colors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 gamut of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 phosphors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 More Options button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Moving jobs in Fiery WebSpooler . . . . . . . . . . . 45
77 Index N Netscape Communicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 O Out-of-gamut RGB colors, printing. . . . . . . . . . . 66 Output Order option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 P Painting applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 PANTONE color reference pages . . . . . . . . . . . 68 PANTONE color system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Paper option (paper size). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Paper Size option. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Paper Source option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20, 31 Phosphors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Photographic CRD . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 17, 18, 29, 66 Photographic prints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Photographic transparencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 gamut of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 Physics of color . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Pixel-editing applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61, 63 Pixels in raster images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 PostScript printing files from UNIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 PostScript applications using color in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67–68 PostScript fonts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 PostScript printer fonts, included with printer. . . 69 PostScript printing configuring printing options, Windows 3.1 . . 13 configuring printing options, Windows 95 . . . . 6 configuring printing options, Windows NT 4.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Macintosh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Preferences, Fiery WebSpooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Prepress proof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Presentation CRD . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 17, 18, 29, 66 Presentation print jobs rendering styles appropriate for . . . . . . . . . . 66 using color in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58Print as mirror image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Print as Negative image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Print devices consistency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 gamut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56, 57 test prints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Print queue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40, 42 Printed queue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40, 42 Printer maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 paper stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 print options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15–22, 28–32 rendering style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 resident fonts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69–71 selecting on the Macintosh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 toner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Printer description files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Printing changing settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Macintosh . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 raster images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 UNIX workstations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34–36 Prism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Process colors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55, 68 PS error print . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Pure binary data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 R Raster images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 bit depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61, 62 file size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 for offset press printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 resolution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61, 62, 63 scaling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Registration of colors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Rendering styles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Resolution of raster images . . . . . . . . . . 61, 62, 63 Resolution option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21, 31 RGB Source option . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21, 32, 64, 65