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Netgear Readynas 628x Ultimate Performance Business Data Storage 8 Bay Hardware Manual
Netgear Readynas 628x Ultimate Performance Business Data Storage 8 Bay Hardware Manual
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Additional Documentation For detailed information about configuring, managing, and using your ReadyNAS storage system, see the ReadyNAS OS 6 Software Manual, which is available at support.netgear.com/product/ReadyNAS-OS6. NETGEAR maintains a community website that supports ReadyNAS products.Visit www.netgear.com/readynas for reviews, tutorials, a comparison chart, software updates, documentation, an active user forum, and much more. Setup Location Your ReadyNAS storage system is suitable for use in a home or small office environment where it can be freestanding.The small, compact size makes it suitable for sitting on a desk or on a closet shelf. Choose a location for your storage system that meets these criteria: •Cables can be connected easily. •Water or moisture cannot enter the case. •Airflow around the storage system and through the vents in the side of the case is not restricted. •The air is as free of dust as possible. •Temperature operating limits are not likely to be exceeded. •If you are using an uninterruptable power supply (UPS) for protection, the power cable can be securely and safely connected to the UPS. Supported Operating Systems The ReadyNAS storage system is supported on the following systems: •Microsoft Windows 10 (16 and 32 bit) •Microsoft Windows 8.1 (16 and 32 bit) •Microsoft Windows 8 (16 and 32 bit) •Microsoft Windows 7 (16 and 32 bit) •Microsoft Server 2012 (64 bit) •Microsoft Server 2008 R2 (64 bit) •Apple OS X 10.7 or later •Linux, UNIX, Solaris •Apple iOS •Google Android Getting Started 11 ReadyNAS OS 6.5
Supported Browsers The ReadyNAS local admin page supports the following browsers: •Microsoft Edge •Microsoft Internet Explorer 9.0 and later •Apple Safari, 5.0 and later •Google Chrome 20 and later •Mozilla Firefox 14 and later If you experience difficulty accessing the local admin page or if you notice unexpected behavior, try using another browser. For more information about the ReadyNAS local admin page, see the ReadyNAS OS 6 Software Manual, which is available at http://support.netgear.com/product/ReadyNAS-OS6. Diskless Storage Systems If you purchased a ReadyNAS storage system without a preinstalled disk drive or drives, you must add at least one disk your system before you use the system.You can add a 3.5-inch hard disk drive, a 2.5-inch hard disk drive, or a 2.5-inch solid state drive to an empty drive bay. For information about how to install a disk, see Add a Disk on page 119. Use only supported SATA hard disk drives (HDD) or solid state drives (SSD) in your ReadyNAS storage system. If you use disks that are not supported, NETGEAR technical support will not provide assistance. For a list of supported disks, see the NETGEAR Hardware Compatibility List at netgear.com/readynas-hcl. If you are adding a previously formatted disk to your storage system, see the instructions in Previously Formatted Disks on page 118. Getting Started 12 ReadyNAS OS 6.5
2 NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102 This chapter provides an overview of the physical features of the ReadyNAS 102 and includes the following sections: •Front and Side Panels on page 14 •Drive Bays on page 14 •Rear Panel on page 15 •Status Information on page 16 •Power On and Shut Down on page 17 •Boot Menu on page 19 13
Front and Side Panels The following figure shows the front and side panels of the ReadyNAS 102. Figure 1. ReadyNAS 102 front and side panels 1.Power button and LED 2.Disk activity LED 3.Exhaust vent 4.USB 2.0 port 5.Backup button 6.USB and Backup status LED 7.Disk 1 and Disk 2 LEDs 8.Drive bay door Drive Bays The following figure shows the drive bays of the ReadyNAS 102. NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102 14 ReadyNAS OS 6.5
Figure 2. ReadyNAS 102 drive bays 1.Drive bay door 2.Disk tray handle 3.Recessed disk tray handle lock 4.Disk tray release latch 5.Drive bays Rear Panel The following figure shows the rear panel of the ReadyNAS 102. NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102 15 ReadyNAS OS 6.5
Figure 3. ReadyNAS 102 rear panel 1.Exhaust fan 2.Kensington lock 3.GbE ports with LED status indicators 4.USB 3.0 ports 5.eSATA port 6.Reset button 7.Power adapter socket Status Information You can obtain information about the status of your storage system by reviewing the indicators listed in the following table. NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102 16 ReadyNAS OS 6.5
Table 1. ReadyNAS 102 indicator descriptions DescriptionIndicator Press this button to turn on the ReadyNAS.The LED indicates these states: •On. Powered on. •Blinking. Booting or shutting down. •Off. Powered off. Power button and LED An LED on the front panel of the storage system is associated with each drive bay. The disk LEDs have these states: •On. Power is on and the disk is operating normally. •Blinking.The disk was removed, failed, or is resynchronizing. •Off.The drive bay is empty. Disk LEDs (1, 2) The disk activity LED has these states: •On. At least one disk is present. •Blinking. A disk is active. •Off. No disks are present. Disk activity LED Two LED status indicators are built into this port, one green and one amber.They indicate port speed and activity as follows: •Green on, amber off. 1000 Mbps connection speed, no activity. •Green blinking, amber off. 1000 Mbps connection speed, activity. •Green off, amber on. 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps connection speed, no activity. •Green off, amber blinking. 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps connection speed, activity. •Green off, amber off. No connection. Rear panel Ethernet port LEDs Power On and Shut Down This section describes how to power on and shut down your system. If you must shut down the system, use one of the preferred shutdown methods whenever possible. NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102 17 ReadyNAS OS 6.5
Power On To power on the system: 1.Connect the system to a power supply. Depending on the system's last power state, the system might power on automatically. For more information, see Power State on page 18. Note 2.If necessary, press the Power button. The system powers on. Preferred Shutdown You can gracefully shut down your system by using the Power button or the ReadyNAS local admin page. For information about how to gracefully shut down your system using the ReadyNAS local admin page, see the ReadyNAS OS 6 Software Manual, which is available at support.netgear.com/product/ReadyNAS-OS6. To gracefully shut down your system using the Power button: 1.Press the Power button. The Power LED blinks, prompting you to confirm the shutdown. 2.Press the Power button again. The system shuts down gracefully. Forced Shutdown Perform a forced shutdown only if the storage system is not responding. To perform a forced shutdown: •Unplug the system from the power supply. Power State If the power supply is interrupted due to a power failure, the system returns to its last state when the power supply is restored: •If the system was powered on at the time of the power failure, the system powers on when the power supply is restored. •If the system was powered off at the time of the power failure, the system remains off when the power supply is restored. NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102 18 ReadyNAS OS 6.5
Boot Menu Use the boot menu to restart or troubleshoot your ReadyNAS storage system.Your storage system has the following boot modes: •Normal. Initiates a normal boot process, just like booting using the Power button. •Factory default. Initiates a short disk test that takes approximately 5 minutes. After the disk test, a 10-minute time-out period begins. WARNING: The factory default reboot process resets the storage system to factory settings, erases all data, resets all defaults, and reformats the disk to X-RAID. -If you want to cancel the factory default process, power off the storage system before the 10-minute time-out ends.The system powers down safely without causing any data loss. -If you want to reset the system to factory default settings, do not power off your system. After the 10-minute time-out period, the factory default process begins. To start the factory default process immediately, press the Backup button during the 10-minute time-out period. Tip •OS reinstall. Reinstalls the firmware from the internal flash to the disks. Use the OS reinstall boot mode when the system crashes and corrupts some configuration files. OS reinstall boot mode also resets some settings on your storage system, such as Internet protocol settings and the administrator password, to defaults. •Tech support. Boots into a low-level diagnostic mode. Use the tech support boot mode only when a NETGEAR technical support representative instructs you to do so. •Volume read only. Mounts a volume as read-only. Use this option when you are attempting to rescue data off a disk during a disaster recovery. •Memory test. Performs a memory test.The pass or fail result is reported using the storage system's LEDs. Contact a NETGEAR technical support representative to interpret memory test results. •Test disk. Performs an offline full disk test.This process can take four hours or more, depending on the size of your disks. Any problems are reported in the system logs. For more information about viewing the system logs, see the ReadyNAS OS 6 Software Manual, which is available at support.netgear.com/product/ReadyNAS-OS6. To access the boot menu: 1.Power off your storage system. 2.Using a straightened paper clip, press and hold the Reset button. 3.Press the Power button. The system powers on. NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102 19 ReadyNAS OS 6.5
4.Continue to press the Reset button until the Power button LED, USB and backup status LED, disk 1 LED, and disk 2 LED light. 5.Press the Backup button to scroll through boot mode options. The storage system shows the boot mode options using the LEDs, as described in the following table: Status IndicatorBoot Mode USB and Backup LED Disk 2 LED Disk 1 LED Power LED Description All four LEDs light.Boot menu Power LED lights.Normal Disk 1 LED lights.Factory default Disk 2 LED lights.OS reinstall USB and backup status LED lights.Tech support Power LED and disk 1 LED light.Volume read only Power LED and disk 2 LED light.Memory test Power LED and USB and backup status LED light. Test disk Legend: •On: •Off: 6.Press and release the Reset button to confirm your boot menu selection. The system boots in the selected boot mode. NETGEAR ReadyNAS 102 20 ReadyNAS OS 6.5