Netgear C6900 High Speed Cable Modem Router User Manual
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Control Access to the Internet 31 Nighthawk AC1900 WiFi Cable Modem Router After you log on or create your account, the filtering level page displays. 10. Select a radio button for a filtering level and click the Next button. The Setup is complete page displays. 11. Click the Take me to the status page button. The Status page displays. Parental Controls are now set up for the modem router. 12. To enable Parental Controls, click the Enable Live Parental Controls button. Block Access to Your Network You can use access control to block access to your network. To set up access control: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or wireless device that is connected to the network. 2. Type http://www.routerlogin.net or http://www.routerlogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the user name and password. The user name is admin. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays. 4. Select ADVANCED > Security > Access Control. 5. Select the Turn on Access Control check box. You must select this check box before you can specify an access rule and use the Allow and Block buttons. When this check box is cleared, all devices are allowed to connect, even if the device is in the blocked list. 6. To specify the access rule, select one of the following radio buttons: •Allow all new devices to connect. With this setting, if you buy a new device, it can access your network. You don’t need to enter its MAC address in this page. NETGEAR recommends that you leave this radio button selected. •Block all new devices from connecting. With this setting, if you buy a new device, before it can access your network, you must enter its MAC address for an Ethernet connection and its MAC address for a WiFi connection in the allowed list. The access rule does not affect previously blocked or allowed devices. It applies only to devices joining your network in the future after you apply these settings. 7. To allow the computer or device you’re currently using to continue to access the network, select the check box next to your computer or device, and click the Allow button. 8. Click the Apply button. Your changes take effect.
Control Access to the Internet 32 Nighthawk AC1900 WiFi Cable Modem Router Use Keywords to Block Internet Sites You can use keywords to block certain Internet sites from your network. You can use blocking all the time or based on a schedule. To set block Internet sites: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or wireless device that is co\ nnected to the network. 2. T ype http://www.routerlogin.net or http://www.routerlogin.com . A login window opens. 3. Enter the user name and password. The user name is admin. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays. 4. Select ADV ANCED > Security > Block Sites. 5. Select one of the keyword blocking options: • Per Schedule. Turn on keyword blocking according to the Schedule page settings. (See Schedule When to Block Internet Sites and Services on page 34.) • Always. Turn on keyword blocking all the time, independent of the Schedule page. 6. In the Keyword field, enter a keyword or domain that you want to block. For example: • Specify XXX to block http://www .badstuff.com/xxx.html. • Specify .com if you want to allow only sites with domain suf fixes such as .edu or .gov. • Enter a period (. ) to block all Internet browsing access.
Control Access to the Internet 33 Nighthawk AC1900 WiFi Cable Modem Router 7. Click the Add Keyword button. The keyword is added to the keyword list. The keyword list supports up to 32 entries. 8. Click the Apply button. Keyword blocking takes effect. To delete keywords from the list: 1. Do one of the following: • T o delete a single word, select it and click the Delete Keyword button. The keyword is removed from the list. • T o delete all keywords on the list, click the Clear List button. All keywords are removed from the list. 2. Click the Apply button. Your changes are saved. Block Services from the Internet You can block Internet services on your network based on the type of serv\ ice. You can block the services all the time or based on a schedule. To block services: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or wireless device that is co\ nnected to the network. 2. T ype http://www.routerlogin.net or http://www.routerlogin.com . A login window opens. 3. Enter the user name and password. The user name is admin. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays. 4. Select ADVANCED > Security > Block Services . 5. Specify when to block the services:
Control Access to the Internet 34 Nighthawk AC1900 WiFi Cable Modem Router •To block the services all the time, select the Always radio button. • T o block the services based on a schedule, select the Per Schedule radio button. To specify the schedule, see Schedule When to Block Internet Sites and Services on page 34. 6. Click the Add button. 7. T o add a service that is in the Service Type list, select the application or service. The settings for this service automatically display in the fields. 8. T o add a service or application that is not the list, select User Defined. a.If you know that the application uses either TCP or UDP, select the appropriate protocol; otherwise, select TCP/UDP (both). b. Enter the starting port and ending port numbers. • If the service uses a single port number , enter that number in both fields. • T o find out which port numbers the service or application uses, you can c\ ontact the publisher of the application, ask user groups or newsgroups, or sear\ ch on the Internet. 9. T o specify how to filter the services, select one of the following radio \ buttons: •Only This IP Address. Block services for a single computer. • IP Address Range. Block services for a range of computers with consecutive IP addresses on your network. • All lP Addresses. Block services for all computers on your network. 10. Click the Add button. Your changes are saved. Schedule When to Block Internet Sites and Services When you schedule blocking, the same schedule is used to block sites and\ to block services. For information about how to specify what you want the modem router to b\ lock, see Use
Control Access to the Internet 35 Nighthawk AC1900 WiFi Cable Modem Router Keywords to Block Internet Sites on page 32 and Block Services from the Internet on page 33. To schedule blocking: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or wireless device that is connected to the network. 2. Type http://www.routerlogin.net or http://www.routerlogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the user name and password. The user name is admin. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays. 4. Select ADVANCED > Security > Schedule. 5. Specify when to block keywords and services: •Days to Block. Select the check box for each day that you want to block the keywords or select the Every Day check box, which automatically selects the check boxes for all days. •Time of Day to Block. Select a start and end time in 24-hour format, or select All Day for 24-hour blocking. 6. Select your time zone from the list. 7. If you use daylight saving time, select the Automatically adjust for daylight savings time check box. 8. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. Avoid Blocking on a Trusted Computer You can exempt one trusted computer from blocking. The computer you exempt must have a fixed IP address. You can use the reserved IP address feature to specify the IP address. See Reserve LAN IP Addresses on page 44 To specify a trusted computer: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or wireless device that is connected to the network. 2. Type http://www.routerlogin.net or http://www.routerlogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the user name and password. The user name is admin. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays.
Control Access to the Internet 36 Nighthawk AC1900 WiFi Cable Modem Router 4. Select ADVANCED > Security > Block Sites . 5. Scroll down and select the Allow trusted IP address to visit blocked sites check box. 6. In the T rusted IP Address field, enter the IP address of the trusted computer. 7. Click the Apply button. Your changes are saved. Set Up Security Event Email Notifications The modem router can email you its logs of modem router activity. The log records activity and security events such as attempts to access blocked sites or services\ . To set up email notifications: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or wireless device that is co\ nnected to the network. 2. T ype http://www.routerlogin.net or http://www.routerlogin.com . A login window opens. 3. Enter the user name and password. The user name is admin. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays. 4. Select ADV ANCED > Security > E-mail. 5. Select the T urn Email Notification On check box. 6. In the Y our Outgoing Mail Server field, enter the name of your ISP outgoing (SMTP) mail server (such as mail.myISP.com). You might be able to find this information in the configuration page of y\ our email program. If you leave this field blank, log and alert messages are not sent.
Control Access to the Internet 37 Nighthawk AC1900 WiFi Cable Modem Router 7. Enter the email address to which logs and alerts are sent in the Send to This E-mail Address field. This email address is also used for the From address. If this field is blank, log and alert messages are not sent. 8. If your outgoing email server requires authentication, select the My Mail Server requires authentication check box. a.In the User Name field, type the user name for the outgoing email server. b. In the Password field, type the password for the outgoing email server. 9. (Optional) Select the Send Alerts Immediately check box. Email alerts are sent immediately when someone attempts to visit a blocked site. 10. To send logs based on a schedule, specify these settings: •From Send logs according to this schedule drop-down list, select the schedule type. •From the Day drop-down list, select the day. •From the Time drop-down list, select the time, and select the am or pm radio button. 11. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. Logs are sent automatically. If the log fills up before the specified time, it is sent. After the log is sent, it is cleared from the modem router memory. If the modem router cannot email the log and the log buffer fills up, the modem router overwrites the log.
38 5 5. Specify Network Settings This chapter includes the following sections: •View WAN Settings •Set Up a Default DMZ Server •Change the Modem Router’s Device Name •Change the LAN TCP/IP Settings •Specify the IP Addresses that the Modem Router Assigns •Disable the DHCP Server Feature in the Modem Router •Reserve LAN IP Addresses •Use the WPS Wizard for WiFi Connections •Specify Basic WiFi Settings •Change the WiFi Security Option •Set Up a Guest Network •Control the Wireless Radios •Set Up a Wireless Schedule •Specify WPS Settings
Specify Network Settings 39 Nighthawk AC1900 WiFi Cable Modem Router View WAN Settings You can view or configure wide area network (WAN) settings for the Internet port. You can set up a DMZ (demilitarized zone) server, change the maximum transmit unit (MTU) size, and enable the modem router to respond to a ping to its WAN (Internet) port. To view the WAN settings: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or wireless device that is co\ nnected to the network. 2. T ype http://www.routerlogin.net or http://www.routerlogin.com . A login window opens. 3. Enter the user name and password. The user name is admin. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays. 4. Select ADVANCED > Setup > WAN Setup . The following settings display: • Disable IPv4 Firewall Protection. NETGEAR recommends that you leave this check box empty so that the firewall protects your modem router. • Disable Port Scan and DoS Protection. DoS protection protects your LAN against denial of service attacks such as Syn flood, Smurf Attack, Ping of Death, and many others. Select this check box only in special circumstances. • Default DMZ Server . This feature is disabled by default. It is sometimes helpful when you are playing online games or videoconferencing, but it makes the fire\ wall security less effective. See Set Up a Default DMZ Server on page 40. • Respond to Ping on Internet Port. This feature allows your modem router to be discovered. Use this feature only as a diagnostic tool or if you have a \ specific reason. • MTU Size (in bytes). The normal MTU (maximum transmit unit) value for most Ethernet networks is 1500 bytes, or 1492 bytes for PPPoE connections. Ch\ ange the MTU only if you are sure that it is necessary for your ISP connection. S\ ee Change the MTU Size on page 26.
Specify Network Settings 40 Nighthawk AC1900 WiFi Cable Modem Router •Disable SIP ALG. Some VoIP applications do not work well with the SIP ALG. Selecting this check box to turn off the SIP ALG might help your VoIP devices to create or accept a call through the modem router. 5. Click the Apply button. Your changes are saved. Set Up a Default DMZ Server The default DMZ server feature is helpful when you are using some online games and videoconferencing applications that are incompatible with Network Address Translation (NAT). The modem router is programmed to recognize some of these applications and to work correctly with them, but other applications might not function well. In some cases, one local computer can run the application correctly if the IP address for that computer is entered as the default DMZ server. WARNING: DMZ servers pose a security risk. A computer designated as the default DMZ server loses much of the protection of the firewall and is exposed to exploits from the Internet. If compromised, the DMZ server computer can be used to attack other computers on your network. The modem router usually detects and discards incoming traffic from the Internet that is not a response to one of your local computers or a service that you have configured in the Port Forwarding/Port Triggering page. Instead of discarding this traffic, you can have the modem router forward the traffic to one computer on your network. This computer is called the default DMZ server. To set up a default DMZ server: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or wireless device that is connected to the network. 2. Type http://www.routerlogin.net or http://www.routerlogin.com. A login window opens. 3. Enter the user name and password. The user name is admin. The user name and password are case-sensitive. The BASIC Home page displays. 4. Select ADVANCED > Setup > WAN Setup. 5. Select the Default DMZ Server check box. 6. Type the IP address. 7. Click the Apply button.