Netgear C6250 Ac1600 Wifi Cable Modem Router User Manual
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Manage the Advanced WiFi Network Settings 161 AC1600 WiFi Cable Modem Router Manage WPS Settings You can control how WPS functions on the modem router. Use caution if you\ change the WPS settings. Note: For information about how to use WPS to add WiFi devices and other equipment to your WiFi network, see Join the WiFi Network of the Modem Router on page 21 and Use the WPS Wizard to Add a Device to the WiFi Network on page 45. To specify WPS settings: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connec\ ted to the network. 2. T ype http://www.routerlogin.net . A login window opens. 3. T ype admin for the user name and type your password. If you did not yet personalize your password, type password for the password. 4. Click the OK button. The BASIC Home page displays. 5. Select ADV ANCED > Advanced Setup > Wireless Settings . The Wireless Settings page displays. 6. Scroll down to the WSP Settings section. The Gateway’s PIN field displays the PIN that you can enter on a registrar (for example,\ Windows Connect Now in Microsoft Windows 7) to configure the modem rout\ er’s WiFi settings through WPS. 7. Specify the WPS settings: • Disable Gateway’ s PIN. By default, the PIN is enabled, but situations might occur in which you want to disable the PIN. The PIN function might temporarily be disabled when the modem router detects suspicious attempts to break into the mode\ m router’s WiFi settings through use of the modem router’s PIN and WPS. You can manually disable the PIN function by selecting the Disable Router’s PIN check box.
Manage the Advanced WiFi Network Settings 162 AC1600 WiFi Cable Modem Router •Keep Existing Wireless Settings. By default, the Keep Existing Wireless Settings check boxes are selected for the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands. NETGEAR recommends that you leave these check boxes selected. However, when these check boxes are selected, some applications might not detect the modem router. CAUTION: When you clear a Keep Existing Wireless Settings check box and you add a new WiFi client through WPS, the modem router’s WiFi settings for the associated network change to an automatically generated SSID and passphrase (also referred to as the WiFi network password or network key). 8. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. Manage the Advanced WiFi Features The modem router supports the following advanced WiFi features: •WMM. Wi-Fi Multimedia Quality of Service (WMM QoS) prioritizes WiFi voice and video traffic over the WiFi link. WMM QoS prioritizes WiFi data packets from different applications based on four access categories: voice, video, best effort, and background. For an application to receive the benefits of WMM QoS, WMM must be enabled on both the application and the client running that application. Legacy applications that do not support WMM and applications that do not require QoS are assigned to the best effort category, which receives a lower priority than voice and video. This feature is enabled by default, but you can disable it. •PMF. Protected Management Frames (PMF) is a security feature that protects unicast and multicast management frames from being intercepted and changed for malicious purposes. This feature is disabled by default, but you can enable it. PMF is supported in Windows 8. If all computers on your network run Windows 8, you can enable PMF. If you are not sure, keep PMF disabled. •WMF. Wireless Multicast Forwarding (WMF) lets the modem router forward multicast frames to wireless LAN (WLAN) hosts, using unicast addresses. WMF provides robust wireless communication because unicast frames are acknowledged, retried, and dynamically rate-controlled. This feature is enabled by default, but you can disable it. •AT F. Airtime Fairness (ATF) ensures that all WiFi clients receive equal time on the network. Network resources are divided by time, so if five WiFi clients are connected to the network, they each get one-fifth of the network time. The advantage of this feature is that the slowest WiFi clients do not control network responsiveness. This feature is disabled by default, but you can enable it.
Manage the Advanced WiFi Network Settings 163 AC1600 WiFi Cable Modem Router To manage the advanced WiFi features: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connec\ ted to the network. 2. T ype http://www.routerlogin.net . A login window opens. 3. T ype admin for the user name and type your password. If you did not yet personalize your password, type password for the password. 4. Click the OK button. The BASIC Home page displays. 5. Select ADV ANCED > Advanced Setup > Wireless Settings . The Wireless Settings page displays. 6. Scroll down to the bottom of the page. 7. Enter the settings as described in the following table. FieldDescription WMM To disable WMM for the 2.4 GHz band, clear the WMM Support (2.4GHz b/g/n) check box. By default, this check box is selected and WMM is enabled for the 2.4 GH\ z band. To disable WMM for the 5 GHz band, clear the WMM Support (5GHz a/n/ac) check box. By default, this check box is selected and WMM is enabled for the 5 GHz ban\ d.
Manage the Advanced WiFi Network Settings 164 AC1600 WiFi Cable Modem Router 8. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. PFMTo enable PFM for the 2.4 GHz band, select one of the following options from the Protected Management Frames (2.4GHz b/g/n) menu: • Capable. The 2.4 GHz radio can receive protected management frames but does not require them. • Required. The 2.4 GHz radio requires protected management frames and rejects unprotected management frames. By default, Off is selected and PFM is disabled for the 2.4 GHz band. To enable PFM for the 5 GHz band, select one of the following options from the Protected Management Frames (5GHz a/n/ac) menu: • Capable. The 5 GHz radio can receive protected management frames but does not require them. • Required. The 5 GHz radio requires protected management frames and rejects unprotected management frames. By default, Off is selected and PFM is disabled for the 5 GHz band. WMFTo disable WMF for the 2.4 GHz band, clear the Wireless Multicast Forwarding (2.4GHz b/g/n) check box. By default, this check box is selected and WMF is enabled for the 2.4 GHz band. To disable WMF for the 5 GHz band, clear the Wireless Multicast Forwarding (5GHz a/n/ac) check box. By default, this check box is selected and WMF is enabled for the 5 GHz band. AT FTo enable ATF for the 2.4 GHz band, select the Enable Airtime Fairness (2.4GHz b/g/n) check box. By default, this check box is cleared and ATF is disabled for the 2.4 GHz band. To enable ATF for the 5 GHz band, select the Enable Airtime Fairness (5GHz a/n/ac) check box. By default, this check box is cleared and ATF is disabled for the 5 GHz band. FieldDescription
165 12 12. Manage Port Forwarding and Port Triggering You can use outbound firewall rules, port forwarding, and port triggering to set up rules for Internet traffic for services and applications. You need networking knowledge to set up these features. This chapter includes the following sections: •Manage Port Forwarding to a Local Server for Services, Applications, and Games •Manage Port Triggering for Services, Applications, and Games
Manage Port Forwarding and Port Triggering 166 AC1600 WiFi Cable Modem Router Manage Port Forwarding to a Local Server for Services, Applications, and Games If a server is part of your network, you can allow certain types of incoming traffic to reach the server. For example, you might want to make a local web server, FTP server, or game server visible and available to the Internet. The modem router can forward incoming traffic with specific protocols to computers on your local network. You can specify the servers for applications and you can also specify a default DMZ server to which the modem router forwards all other incoming protocols (see Set Up a Default DMZ Server on page 82). Forward Incoming Traffic for a Default Service or Application You can forward traffic for a default service or application to a computer on your network. To forward incoming traffic for a default service or application: 1. Decide which type of service, application, or game you want to provide. 2. Find the local IP address of the computer on your network that will provide the service. The server computer must always receive the same IP address. To specify this setting, use the reserved IP address feature. See Manage IP Address Reservation on page 85. 3. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network. 4. Type http://www.routerlogin.net. A login window opens. 5. Type admin for the user name and type your password. If you did not yet personalize your password, type password for the password. 6. Click the OK button. The BASIC Home page displays. 7. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > Port Forwarding / Port Triggering.
Manage Port Forwarding and Port Triggering 167 AC1600 WiFi Cable Modem Router 8. Make sure that the Port Forwarding radio button is selected. 9. From the Service Name menu, select the service or application. If the service or application that you want to add is not in the menu, c\ reate a port forwarding rule with a custom service or application (see Add a Port Forwarding Rule with a Custom Service or Application on page 167). 10. In the Server IP Address field, enter the IP address of the computer that must provide the service or that runs the application. 11. Click the Add button. Your settings are saved. The rule is added to the table on the Port Forwarding / Port T riggering page. Add a Port Forwarding Rule with a Custom Service or Application The modem router lists default services and applications that you can us\ e in port forwarding rules. If the service or application is not predefined, you can add a po\ rt forwarding rule with a custom service or application. To add a port forwarding rule with a custom service or application: 1. Find out which port number or range of numbers the service or applicatio\ n uses. You can usually find this information by contacting the publisher of the \ service or application or through user groups or news groups. 2. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connec\ ted to the network. 3. T ype http://www.routerlogin.net .
Manage Port Forwarding and Port Triggering 168 AC1600 WiFi Cable Modem Router A login window opens. 4. T ype admin for the user name and type your password. If you did not yet personalize your password, type password for the password. 5. Click the OK button. The BASIC Home page displays. 6. Select ADV ANCED > Advanced Setup > Port Forwarding / Port Triggering. The Port Forwarding / Port Triggering page displays. 7. Make sure that the Port Forwarding radio button is selected. 8. Click the Add Custom Service button. 9. Specify a new port forwarding rule with a custom service or application \ as described in the following table. FieldDescription Service Name Enter the name of the custom service or application. Service Type Select the protocol (TCP or UDP) that is associated with the service or application. If you are unsure, select TCP/UDP . External Starting Port Enter the external start port number that the service or application use\ s. External Ending Port Enter the external end port number that the service or application uses.\ Internal Starting Port Specify the internal start port by one of these methods: • Leave the Use the same port range for Internal port check box selected. • Clear the Use the same port range for Internal port check box and enter the internal start port number that the service or application uses. Internal Ending Port Specify the internal end port by one of these methods: • Leave the Use the same port range for Internal port check box selected. • Clear the Use the same port range for Internal port check box and enter the internal end port number that the service or application uses.
Manage Port Forwarding and Port Triggering 169 AC1600 WiFi Cable Modem Router 10. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. The rule is added to the table on the Port Forwarding / Port Triggering page. Change a Port Forwarding Rule You can change an existing port forwarding rule. To change a port forwarding rule: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network. 2. Type http://www.routerlogin.net. A login window opens. 3. Type admin for the user name and type your password. If you did not yet personalize your password, type password for the password. 4. Click the OK button. The BASIC Home page displays. 5. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > Port Forwarding / Port Triggering. The following figure shows two port forwarding rules. Internal IP address Either enter an IP address in the Internal IP address field or select the radio button for an attached device that is listed in the table. External IP address Specify the external IP address by one of these methods: • Leave Any selected from the External IP address menu. • Select Single address from the External IP address menu and enter the IP address that is allowed to reach the service or application. FieldDescription
Manage Port Forwarding and Port Triggering 170 AC1600 WiFi Cable Modem Router 6. Make sure that the Port Forwarding radio button is selected. 7. In the table, select the radio button next to the service or application\ name. 8. Click the Edit Service button. The Ports - Custom Services page displays. 9. Change the settings. For more information about the settings, see Add a Port Forwarding Rule with a Custom Service or Application on page 167. 10. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. The changed rule displays in the table on the Port Forwarding / Port T riggering page. Remove a Port Forwarding Rule You can remove a port forwarding rule that you no longer need. To remove a port forwarding rule: 1. Launch an Internet browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connec\ ted to the network. 2. T ype http://www.routerlogin.net . A login window opens. 3. T ype admin for the user name and type your password. If you did not yet personalize your password, type password for the password.