NEC Spectraview 1990 Users Manual
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Preferences dialog - Interface tab Options are: Automatic - the optimal setting based on the color sensor model and the display m\ onitor type is automatically used. Calibration Sensor - uses the values measured by the calibration sensor. For normal color gamut displays this is the recommended option since the calibration sensor can\ accurately measure these primary colors. For wide color gamut displays some colorimeter based cal\ ibration sensors may not be able to accurately measure the primary colors and it is recommended to u\ se the Factory Measurement option. For spectral based calibration sensors, either option can be use\ d. Factory Measurements - uses the measurements taken during production of the display monitor \ to encode the color gamut information in the generated ICC Profile. These measurements may be more accurate than those of some color sensors when measuring wide gamut disp\ lays such as the P221W, LCD2180WG-LED, LCD2690WUXi, LCD2690WUXi2, and LCD3090WQXi • • • SPEC TRAVIEW II - USER’S GUIDE | 1 Luminance Units - selects the units that luminance values are displayed in. Options are\ : Candelas (cd/m²) Foot Lamberts (fL) Automatically load settings on Target change - automatically loads the most recent Monitor Calibration Settings when a different Target is selected, and will generate a new corresponding ICC Profile. Using this option allows different Targets to be selected and the monitor will be automatically configured. Confirm display calibration status each time application is launched - selects if the current monitor settings should be checked and compared with the settings for the last calibration when SpectraView is launched. If the monitor settings are different a warning message will be displayed, and the last calibration settings can be reset. This checking operation will take several seconds each time SpectraView is launched. • •
Preferences dialog - Display tab Lock OSD (On Screen Display) controls when calibrated - selects if the monitor’s On Screen Display control buttons are locked when the monitor is calibrated. Locking the controls can be useful to prevent accidental or unauthorized adjustment of the monitor once it is calibrated. Options ar\ e: Don’t lock Lock all except Bright and Contrast Lock all Note: The controls will be unlocked if the calibration is turned off in the main window. Use Auto Luminance (if supported) - enables the Auto Luminance sensor circuit inside the display monitor to increase the Intensity (brightness) stability as the display ages and warms up. This feature will not be used for Targets with “Maximum Possible” Intensity selected, or if the Target Intensity falls outside the range that the Auto Luminance circuit is capable of controlling. This feature is only available on the following models: LCD2490WUXi, LCD2690WUXi, LCD2690WUXi2, and LCD3090WQXi. • • • | SPEC TRAVIEW II - USER’S GUIDE Downloaded from ManualMonitor.com Manuals
SPEC TRAVIEW II - USER’S GUIDE | The Information window is accessed from the Tools menu. It will also be automatically displayed after a display calibration is completed. Information window Note: The graphs shown in the Information window can be panned, zoomed and scaled. Click and drag to select a zoom area. Use the arrow keys to pan. Size the dialog to scale the graphs. The graphs and information can also be copied to the clipboard and pasted into other document and image editing applications by right-clicking and selecting Copy. This is useful for sharing and documenting various results Information window - Summary tab White Point The Target values are the currently selected Target’s White Point. The Calibrated values show the actual measured White Point after the display has been calibrated. The Delta E value is the calculated color difference between the Target and Calibrated White Point using both the color and luminance. This is calculated using the Delta E CIE 94 color formula. A Delta E value of 1 is considered just perceptible to 50% of users. Values under 3 are generally considered excellent for display calibration.
| SPEC TRAVIEW II - USER’S GUIDE Primary Colors Red, Green and Blue CIE x,y - shows the measured color coordinates of the display’s primary colors. These values represent the color gamut of the display. The source of the color measurements will depend on the Primary Colors Chromaticity Source setting in the Preferences dialog. Display Luminance The Target values show the currently selected Target’s Black Level and Intensity. The Calibrated values show the actual measured Black Level and Intensity after the display has been calibrated. Contrast Ratio The Contrast Ratio is the ratio of the Intensity to the Black Level. The Target value shows the currently selected Target’s Contrast Ratio. For LCD display monitors, this is set to “N/A” since the monitor’s Black Level is fixed. The Calibrated values show the actual contrast ratio calculated using the actual measured Black Level and Intensity after the display has been calibrated. Gamma Curve Target shows the type or gamma value of the Target Gamma Curve. Calibration Steps - shows the number of calibration steps used to measure the grayscale when the calibration was performed. ICC Profile File Name shows the name of the ICC/ColorSync profile, if one was generated after the display was calibrated. Description shows the description tag text of the ICC/ColorSync profile, if one was generated after the display was calibrated. Display Monitor Model shows the model name of the currently selected display. Seral # - shows the serial number of the currently selected display. Firmware - shows the internal firmware version of the currently selected display . Current Usage shows the total number of hours that the currently selected display has \ been in use. Last Calibration shows the number of hours that the currently selected display has been used since it was last calibrated. Calibration Date shows the date and time that the monitor was last calibrated to the currently selected target. Calibration Sensor Model shows the model name of the calibration sensor used when the calibration\ was performed. Seral # - shows the serial number of the calibration sensor used when the calibrat\ ion was performed.
SPEC TRAVIEW II - USER’S GUIDE | Information window - Color Gamut tab The Color Gamut tab graphically illustrates the color gamut of the display for comparison purposes as a 2D representation of the 3D color gamut volume. The display’s color gamut can be compared to the color gamut of several popular color spaces. The source of the color measurements for the display’s color gamut will depend on the Primary Colors Chromaticity Source setting in the Preferences dialog. Selecting a reference color space will overlay the color gamut onto the \ display’s. Colorspace CIE xy - shows the gamut projected in CIE xy colorspace. This is probably more familiar to most users, however it does not allow color differences to be easily judged because this projection overemphasizes differences in green colors, and underemphasizes differences in blue colors. CIE u’v’ - shows the gamut projected in CIE u’v’ colorspace. This is projection is an improvement over CIE xy in that different colors are more equally represented in scale. Show back body curve - shows the black body locus as yellow curve. Show Target white point - shows the White Point of the currently selected target as a green X. • •
| SPEC TRAVIEW II - USER’S GUIDE Information window - Curves tab The Curves tab graphically illustrates the various tone response and correction curves measured and generated during the calibration process. Show Curve Type Target - illustrates the target tonal response curve of the currently selected Target. This display will be calibrated to match this curve. This curve will be disabled and not shown if the Target Gamma is set to Monitor Native Gamma. Calibrated - illustrates the actual measured tonal response curves of the calibrated display. These curves are generated from measurements taken while generating an ICC/ColorSync monitor profile of the display. If no ICC/ColorSync profile was generated after the monitor was calibrated, then this checkbox will be disabled. Uncalibrated - illustrates the actual measured tonal response curves of the uncalibrated display, without any corrections applied to the Look Up Tables. These curves are generated from measurements taken during the calibration process. Correction - illustrates the correction that is applied to the display’s Look Up Tables in order to achieve the selected Target tonal response curve characteristics. Show Curve Color The All, Red, Green and Blue buttons select which curve colors are displayed on the graph.
SPEC TRAVIEW II - USER’S GUIDE | Information window - Color Tracking tab The Color Tracking tab shows graphically how well the grayscale (colors from black to white) of the display is conforming to the currently selected Target. Ideally all points along a grayscale measured on the display should have the same white point (chromaticity) and should follow the luminan\ ce curve of the Target. Deviations from this ideal can result in grayscale color tracking errors which can be seen as shifts in chromaticity along the grayscale, and/or shifts in luminance. The Delta E values are a mathematical measure of these deviations. A Delta E value of 1 is considered to be just perceptible to 50% of users. Values under 3 are generally considered excellent for display calibration. Values above 3 will be highlighted in yellow or red and may indicate a problem with the display’s calibration. The graph shows the displays actual measured grayscale color tracking using measurements taken while generating an ICC/ColorSync monitor profile of the display. The horizontal axis shows the Delta E values for each measured point on the grayscale. The vertical axis shows the luminance for each of the measured points on the grayscale. Note that since the Delta E values are calculated based on the currently selected Target. If a Target using Intensity: Specific Level is being used, and the display was not able to actually achieve the Target’s specified Intensity value, then this will result in large Delta E values. Delta E Average - shows the average of all the calculated Delta E values. Maximum - shows the maximum of all the calculated Delta E values. Include Dark Values - selects if the graph and average Delta E value calculation include measurements taken near absolute black (having a luminance of less than 5 cd/m²) on the display. Typically these values are not included since the low luminance can cause measurement errors that may cause artificially high Delta E values to be shown. Selecting this option will cause all measure\ d values to be included. Show Average - shows the average Delta E value as a vertical line on the graph displ\ ay.
| SPEC TRAVIEW II - USER’S GUIDE Information window - DICOM Conformance tab The DICOM Conformance tab shows graphically and numerically how well the calibrated display conforms to the ideal DICOM (Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine) response when a DICOM Target curve of is used. The aim of the DICOM response is to have a perceptually linear luminance response. Each step along the display’s grayscale should have an equally perceptive increase in luminance. The actual shape of the DICOM response curve is based on the display’s measured Black Level and Intensity, since the DICOM response considers the human eye’s non-linear response to light. In DICOM terminology, the grayscale level is called the Digital Driving Level and represents the digital output video level, from 0 to 255. Each step in Digital Driving Level, should result in an equal step in perceived luminance. In DICOM terminology, a change in luminance that is just perceptible, is considered to be 1 JND (Just Noticeable Difference). So, ideally, each step in Digital Driving Level should result in an equal change in Just Noticeable Difference value. The JND values are calculated using a complex formula from two measured luminance values. The display calibration results can be viewed in two different types of graphs, JND per DDL, and Contrast Response, by selecting the corresponding graph type. JND per DDL (Just Noticeable Difference per Digital Driving Level) Average - shows the average JND per DDL value. The actual value will depend on the Black Level and Intensity of the display. Std Dev - shows the standard deviation of all of the calculated JND per DDL values. Show Average - shows the average JND per DDL value as a horizontal line on the graph. Show Linear Fit - shows the best fit line between all the calculated JND per DDL values as a line on the graph. Ideally this line should be horizontal, indicating equal steps in JDN per DDL along the display’s grayscale.
SPEC TRAVIEW II - USER’S GUIDE | Contrast Response Max error - shows the highest percentage error deviation from the Barten Model curve, as well as the JND Index of the highest error point. Show Barten Model - shows the Barten Model curve on the graph. The Barten Model curve is calculated based on the measured Intensity (white luminance) and black level valu\ es. Show 10% Limits - shows two lines representing 10% error deviations from the Barten Model curve. Medical displays used for Primary Class image viewing should be within the 10% d\ eviation curves. Show 20% Limits - shows two lines representing 20% error deviations from the Barten Model curve. Medical displays used for Secondary Class image viewing should be within the 20%\ deviation curves.
0 | SPEC TRAVIEW II - USER’S GUIDE Colorimeter window The Colorimeter tool allows measurements of colors displayed on the screen to be taken with the calibration sensor, and is accessed from the Tools menu. The measurement results are displayed in a variety of useful formats. To take color measurements using the Colorimeter, place the calibration sensor to the screen so that it is centered on the large white area in the Colorimeter window. Measure: Single - clicking this button will take a single color measurement and display t\ he results. Continuous - selecting this will take repeated measurements automatically and displa\ y the results. The CIE XYZ and xyY fields show the calibration sensor’s measurements translated into each of the respective color spaces. These color spaces are device independent color spaces, which means that they are not relative to any specific device, as opposed to dependent color spaces, such as RGB, which is relative to the device that is displaying the color. The Color Temp field shows the corresponding correlated black body radiator temperature of the measurement in Kelvin. The Δuv (Delta-uv) value indicates how far the measurement is from the blackbody radiator locus. The Kelvin value is only meaningful for colors that are near the black body radiator locus, such as most shades of white. Sample Color: By selecting this group a custom color can be shown in the measurement area. To interactively adjust the color, click and drag within the color circle or use the arrow keys. Use the vertical slider control to adjust the Intensity. Specific Red, Green and Blue values can also be entered. • •