MSI P4m900m3l Manual
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3-5 BIOS Setup Load Fail-Safe Defaults Use this menu to load the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer. Load Optimized Defaults Use this menu to load the default values set by the mainboard manufacturer specifi- cally for optimal performance of the mainboard. BIOS Setting Password Use this menu to set the password for BIOS. Save & Exit Setup Save changes to CMOS and exit setup. Exit Without Saving Abandon all changes and exit setup.CH3 BIOS Setup.p65 2006/9/15, 下午 02:145
MS-7255 Mainboard 3-6Standard CMOS FeaturesThe items in Standard CMOS Features Menu includes some basic setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the or keys to select the value you want in each item. Date (MM:DD:YY) This allows you to set the system to the date that you want (usually the current date). The format is . dayDay of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by BIOS. Read only. monthThe month from Jan. through Dec. dateThe date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric function keys. yearThe year can be adjusted by users. Time (hh:mm:ss) This allows you to set the system time that you want (usually the current time). The time format is . IDE Primary/Secondary/Third/Fourth Master/Slave Press or to select the hard disk drive type. The specification of hard disk drive will show up on the right hand according to your selection. Press for the sub-menu of each item:CH3 BIOS Setup.p65 2006/9/15, 下午 02:146
3-7 BIOS Setup Type This item allows you to select how to define the HHD parameters. 32Bit Data Transfer Enable 32bit to maximize the IDE hard disk data transfer rate. Floppy A This item allows you to set the type of the floppy drives installed. Halt On The setting determines whether the system will stop if an error is detected at boot. Available options are: [No Errors]The system doesn’t stop for any detected error. [All, But Keyboard]The system doesn’t stop for a keyboard error. **System Information** CPU Type and memory status of your system (read only).CH3 BIOS Setup.p65 2006/9/15, 下午 02:147
MS-7255 Mainboard 3-8Advanced BIOS Features Quick Boot Setting the item to [Enabled] allows the system to boot within 5 seconds since it will skip some check items. CPU Configuration Press to enter the sub-menu. **CPU Information** Manufacturer/Frequency/FSB Speed/Cache L1/Cache L2/Ratio Value These items show the CPU related information of your system (read only). Ratio CMOS Setting This setting controls the multiplier that is used to determine the internal clock speed of the processor relative to the external or motherboard clock speed. It is available only when the processor supports this function. CPU TM function The item allows you to specify the CPU speed (at percentage) to which it will slow down when the CPU reaches the predetermined overheat temperature.CH3 BIOS Setup.p65 2006/9/15, 下午 02:148
3-9 BIOS Setup Execute Disable Bit Execute-Disable Bit capability is a robust hardware feature, detectable using the CPUID instruction, that protects against malicious software executing code on IA- 32 systems. C1E Support This item allows you to enable/disable the C1E power management feature which can also drop clock speed and voltage on the processor. Hardware Prefetcher This item allows you to to enable/disable the hardware prefetcher, or in other words – hardware prefetch mechanism. Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch This item allows you to enable/disable the adjacent cache line prefetch mode. When disabled, only one 64 byte line from the 128 byte sector is prefetched (which contains the requested data). When enabled – both lines are prefetched no matter whether they have or have not the requested data. Full Screen LOGO Display This item enables you to show the company logo on the bootup screen. Settings are: [Enabled]Shows a still image (logo) on the full screen at boot. [Disabled]Shows the POST messages at boot. ACPI APIC support This field is used to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller). Due to compliance with PC2001 design guide, the system is able to run in APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQ resources for the system. Boot Up Num-Lock LED This setting is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Setting to [On] will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to [Off] will allow users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad. MPS Configuration This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by your operating system. To find out which version to use, consult the vendor of your operating system. 1st Boot Device The original IBM PCs loaded the DOS operating system from drive A (floppy disk), so IBM PC-compatible systems are designed to search for an operating system first on drive A, and then on drive C (hard disk). However, modern computers usually load the operating system from the hard drive, and may even load it from a CD-ROM drive.CH3 BIOS Setup.p65 2006/9/15, 下午 02:149
MS-7255 Mainboard 3-10Advanced Chipset Setup VGA Frame Buffer Size The field specifies the size of system memory allocated for video memory. Primary Graphics Adapter This setting specifies which graphic card is your primary graphics adapter. DRAM Frequency Use this field to configure the clock frequency of the installed DRAM. DRAM Timing The value in this field depends on performance parameters of the installed memory chips (DRAM). Do not change the value from the factory setting unless you install new memory that has a different performance rating than the original DRAMs. V-Link mode selection This item lets you choose the speed mode between the North Bridge & South Bridge. V-Link 8X Supported This item enables or disables the 8X VLink Data Rate. V-Link Date 2X Support This item enables or disables the VLink Data 2X.Important Change these settings only if you are familiar with the chipset.CH3 BIOS Setup.p65 2006/9/15, 下午 02:1410
3-11 BIOS SetupIntegrated Peripherals USB Functions This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard USB host controller. USB 2.0 Ports Enable Set to [Enabled] if you need to use any USB 2.0 device in the operating system that does not support or have any USB 2.0 driver installed, such as DOS and SCO Unix. Legacy USB Support Set to [Enabled] if you need to use any USB 1.1/2.0 device in the operating system that does not support or have any USB 1.1/2.0 driver installed, such as DOS and SCO Unix. Set to [Disabled] only if you want to use any USB device other than the USB mouse. USB Keyboard Legacy Support Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have a USB keyboard. USB Mouse Legacy Support Select [Enabled] if you need to use a USB-interfaced mouse in the operating system. USB Storage Device Support Select [Enabled] if you need to use a USB-interfaced keyboard or storage device in the operating system. IDE Configuration Press to enter the sub-menu: PCI IDE BusMaster This item allows you to enable/ disable the PCI IDE busmaster.CH3 BIOS Setup.p65 2006/9/15, 下午 02:1411
MS-7255 Mainboard 3-12 OnBoard PCI IDE Controller The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Change setting to activate each channel separately or both. SATA Devices Configuration Press to enter the sub-menu: Serial ATA IDE Controller This feature allows users to enable or disable the RAID function for each SATA hard disk drive. Serial ATA BIOS Execute This allows you to enable or disable onchip Serial ATA controller. LAN Controller This setting allows you to enable/disable the onboard LAN controller. Onboard LAN Option ROM The item enables or disables the initialization of the onboard LAN Boot ROMs during bootup. Selecting [Disabled] will speed up the boot process. Audio Controller This item allows you to enable/ disable the audio controller. Disable the function if you want to use other controller cards to connect an audio device. OnBoard 1394 This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard IEEE 1394 controller. I/O Devices Configuration Press to enter the sub-menu: Floppy Disk Controller This is used to enable or disable the onboard Floppy controller. Serial Port1/2 Address These items specify the base I/O port addresses of the onboard Serial Port 1/2 . Selecting [Auto] allows BIOS to automatically determine the correct base I/O port address. Parallel Port Address There is a built-in parallel port on the on-board Super I/O chipset that provides Standard, ECP, and EPP features. Parallel Port Mode [SPP]Standard Parallel Port [EPP]Enhanced Parallel Port [ECP]Extended Capability Port [ECP + EPP]Extended Capability Port + Enhanced Parallel PortCH3 BIOS Setup.p65 2006/9/15, 下午 02:1412
3-13 BIOS Setup To operate the onboard parallel port as Standard Parallel Port only, choose [SPP]. To operate the onboard parallel port in the EPP mode simultaneously, choose [EPP]. By choosing [ECP], the onboard parallel port will operate in ECP mode only. Choos- ing [ECP + EPP] will allow the onboard parallel port to support both the ECP and EPP modes simultaneously. Parallel Port IRQ This item allows you to set parallel port IRQ.CH3 BIOS Setup.p65 2006/9/15, 下午 02:1413
MS-7255 Mainboard 3-14Power Management Features ACPI Function This item is to activate the ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Management Interface) Function. If your operating system is ACPI-aware, such as Windows 98SE/ 2000/ME/XP, select [Enabled]. Settings: [Enabled] and [Disabled]. ACPI Standby This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. If your operating system supports ACPI, such as Windows 98SE, Windows ME and Windows 2000, you can choose to enter the Standby mode in S1 (POS) or S3 (STR) fashion through the setting of this field. Options are: [S1(POS)]The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this state, no system context is lost (CPU or chipset) and hardware maintains all sys- tem context. [S3(STR)]The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where the information of system configuration and open applications/files is saved to main memory that remains powered while most other hardware components turn off to save energy. The information stored in memory will be used to restore the system when a “wake up” event occurs. Suspend Time Out If system activity is not detected for the length of time specified in this field, all devices except CPU will be shut off.Important S3-related functions described in this section are available only when your BIOS supports S3 sleep mode.CH3 BIOS Setup.p65 2006/9/15, 下午 02:1414