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MSI K8mm3v Manual

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    							3-3 BIOS SetupControl Keys
    Getting Help
    After entering the Setup menu, the first menu you will see is the Main Menu.
    Main Menu
    The main menu lists the setup functions you can make changes to. You can use the
    arrow keys ( ­¯ ) to select the item. The on-line description of the highlighted setup
    function is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
    Sub-Menu
    If you find a right pointer symbol (as shown in the right  view) appears to the left of
    certain fields, that means a sub-menu can be launched from this field. A sub-menu
    contains additional options for a field parameter. You
    can use arrow keys ( --> ) to highlight the field and
    press  to call up the sub-menu. Then you can
    use the control keys to enter values and  move from
    field to field within a sub-menu. If you want to return
    to the main menu, just press .
    General Help 
    The BIOS setup program provides a General  Help screen. You can call up this screen
    from any menu by simply pressing . The Help screen lists the appropriate keys
    to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item.  Press  to exit the
    Help screen.Move to the previous item
    Move to the next item
    Move to the item in the left hand
    Move to the item in the right hand
    Select the item
    Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a
    submenu
    Increase the numeric value or make changes
    Decrease the numeric value or make changes
    Load Fail-Safe Defaults
    Load Optimized Defaults
    Save all the CMOS changes and exit 
    						
    							3-4MS-7181 Micro-ATX MainboardThe Main Menu
    Standard CMOS Features
    Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.
    Advanced BIOS Features
    Use this menu to setup the items of AWARD®
     special enhanced features.
    Advanced Chipset Features
    Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your sys-
    tem’s performance.
    Integrated Peripherals
    Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
    Power Management Setup
    Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
    PNP/PCI Configurations
    This entry appears if your system supports PnP/PCI.
    H/W Monitor
    This entry shows the status of your CPU, fan, warning for overall system status.
    Load Optimized Defaults
    Use this menu to load the BIOS values for the best system performance, but the
    system stability may be affected. Once you enter Phoenix-Award®
     BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu will appear
    on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from the eleven setup functions
    and two exit choices. Use arrow keys to select among the items and press 
    to accept or enter the sub-menu. 
    						
    							3-5 BIOS SetupBIOS Setting Password
    Use this menu to set the password for BIOS.
    Save & Exit Setup
    Save changes to CMOS and exit setup.
    Exit Without Saving
    Abandon all changes and exit setup. 
    						
    							3-6MS-7181 Micro-ATX MainboardStandard CMOS Features
    Date
    This allows you to set the system to the date that you want (usually the current date).
    The format is   .
    dayDay of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by BIOS.  Read-
    only.
    monthThe month from Jan. through Dec.
    dateThe date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric function keys.
    yearThe year can be adjusted by users.
    Time
    This allows you to set the system time that you want (usually the current time). The
    time format is   .
    IDE Channel 0/1/2/3 Master/Slave
    Press PgUp/ or PgDn/ to select [Manual], [None] or [Auto] type. Note that the
    specifications of your drive must match with the drive table. The hard disk will not
    work properly if you enter improper information for this category. If your hard disk
    drive type is not matched or listed, you can use [Manual] to define your own drive
    type manually.
    If you select [Manual], related information is asked to be entered to the following
    items. Enter the information directly from the keyboard. This information should be
    provided in the documentation from your hard disk vendor or the system manufacturer.
    Access ModeThe settings are CHS, LBA, Large, Auto.
    CapacityThe formatted size of the storage device.
    CylinderNumber of cylinders.
    HeadNumber of heads.
    PrecompWrite precompensation.
    Landing ZoneCylinder location of the landing zone.
    SectorNumber of sectors. The items in Standard CMOS Features Menu includes some basic setup items. Use
    the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the  or  keys to select
    the value you want in each item. 
    						
    							3-7 BIOS SetupDrive A
    This item allows you to set the type of floppy drive installed. Available options: [None],
    [360K, 5.25 in.], [1.2M, 5.25 in.], [720K, 3.5 in.], [1.44M, 3.5 in.], [2.88M, 3.5 in.].
    Halt On
    The setting determines whether the system will stop if an error is detected at boot.
    Available options are:
    [All Errors]The system stops when any error is detected.
    [No Errors]The system doesn’t stop for any detected error.
    [All, But Keyboard]The system doesn’t stop for a keyboard error.
    [All, But Diskette]The system doesn’t stop for a disk error.
    [All, But Disk/Key]The system doesn’t stop for either a disk or a key-
    board error. 
    						
    							3-8MS-7181 Micro-ATX MainboardAdvanced BIOS Features
    Quick Boot
    Setting the item to Enabled allows the system to boot within 5 seconds since it will
    skip some check items. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
    Boot Sequence
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
    1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device
    The items allow you to set the sequence of boot devices where BIOS attempts
    to load the disk operating system.
    Boot from Other Device
    Setting the option to [Enabled] allows the system to try to boot from other device
    if the system fails to boot from the 1st/2nd/3rd boot device.MSI Reminds You...
    Available settings for “1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device” vary depending on the
    bootable devices you have installed. 
    						
    							3-9 BIOS SetupHard Disk Boot Priority
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
    In the sub-menu, it shows the hard disks information that was installed in the
    system, and you can set the hard disk boot priority.
    IOAPIC Function
    This field is used to enable or disable the APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt
    Controller). Due to compliance with PC2001 design guide, the system is able to run in
    APIC mode. Enabling APIC mode will expand available IRQ resources for the system.
    Settings: [Enabled], [Disabled].
    MPS Table Version
    This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to
    be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS version supported by
    your operating system. To find out which version to use, consult the vendor of your
    operating system. Setting options: [1.4], [1.1].
    Boot to OS/2
    This allows you to run the OS/2®
     operating system with DRAM larger than 64MB.
    When you choose [No], you cannot run the OS/2®
     operating system with DRAM larger
    than 64MB.  But it is possible if you choose [Yes]. Setting options: [Yes], [No]. 
    						
    							3-10MS-7181 Micro-ATX MainboardAdvanced Chipset Features
    AGP & P2P Bridge Control
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
    AGP Aperture Size
    This setting controls just how much system RAM can be allocated to AGP for
    video purposes.  The aperture is a portion of the PCI memory address range
    dedicated to graphics memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture
    range are forwarded to the AGP without any translation. The option allows the
    selection of an aperture size of 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256 MB, 512MB and 1GB.
    AGP 2.0 Mode
    The item sets an appropriate mode for the installed AGP 2.0 card. Selects [4x]
    only if your AGP 2.0 card supports it. Setting options: [1x], [2x], [4x].
    AGP Driving Control
    This field is used to adjust the AGP driving force. Selecting [Manual] allows you
    to select an AGP driving force in AGP Driving Value. It is strongly suggested
    to select [Auto] to avoid causing any system error. Setting options: [Manual],
    [Auto].
    AGP Driving Value
    This item specifies an AGP driving force. 
    						
    							3-11 BIOS SetupAGP Fast Write
    This option enables or disables the AGP Fast Write feature. The Fast Write
    technology allows the CPU to write directly to the graphics card without passing
    anything through the system memory and improves the AGP 4X speed. Select
    Enabled only when the installed AGP card supports this function. Setting options:
    [Enabled], [Disabled].
    AGP Master 1 W/S Read
    When [Enabled] is selected, one wait state is inserted in the AGP read cycle.
    Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
    AGP Master 1 W/S Write
    When [Enabled] is selected, writeing to the AGP bus are executed with one wait
    state inserted. Setting options: [Enabled], [Disabled].
    AGP 3.0 Calibration cycle
    This setting disables/enables the AGP auto calibration. Setting options: [Disabled],
    [Enabled].
    VGA Share Memory Size
    The system shares memory to the onboard VGA card. This setting controls the
    exact memory size shared to the VGA card. Setting options: [Disabled], [16M],
    [32M], [64M].
    DRAM Configuration
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
    Timing Mode
    This field has the capacity to automatically detect all of the DRAM timing. If you set
    this field to [Manual], the following fields will be selectable. Setting options:
    [Auto], [Manual].
    Memclock index value (Mhz)
    When it is set to Manual in “Timing Mode”, user can place an artificial memory
    clock on the system. Setting options: [100MHz], [133MHz], [166MHz], [200MHz].
    CAS# Latency (Tcl)
    When the Timing Mode is set to [Manual], the field is adjustable.This controls
    the CAS latency, which determines the timing delay (in clock cycles) before
    SDRAM starts a read command after receiving it. Setting options: [2.0], [2.5], [3.
    0]. [2.0] increases the system performance the most while [3.0] provides the
    most stable performance. 
    						
    							3-12MS-7181 Micro-ATX Mainboard
    Min RAS# Active Time (Tras)
    When the Timing Mode is set to [Manual], the field is adjustable. This setting
    determines the time RAS takes to read from and write to a memory cell. Setting
    options: [Auto], [5T~15T].
    RAS# to CAS# Delay (Trcd)
    When the Timing Mode is set to [Manual], the field is adjustable. When DRAM
    is refreshed, both rows and columns are addressed separately. This setup item
    allows you to determine the timing of the transition from RAS (row address
    strobe) to CAS (column address strobe). The less the clock cycles, the faster
    the DRAM performance. Setting options: [Auto], [2T~7T].
    Row Precharge Time (Trp)
    When the Timing Mode is set to [Manual], the field is adjustable. This item
    controls the number of cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be allowed to
    precharge. If insufficient time is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge
    before DRAM refresh, refreshing may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to retain
    data. This item applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system.
    Setting options: [Auto], [2T~7T].
    Row to Row delay (Trrd)
    When the Timing Mode is set to [Manual], the field is adjustable. Specifies the
    active-to-active delay of different banks. Setting options: [Auto], [2T], [3T], [4T].
    1T/2T Memory Timing
    This setting controls the SDRAM command rate. Selecting [Auto] allows SDRAM
    signal controller to run at 1T (T=clock cycles) rate. Selecting [1T] makes SDRAM
    signal controller run at 2T rate. 1T is faster than 2T. Setting options: [1T], [2T].
    LDT & PCI Bus Control
    Press  to enter the sub-menu and the following screen appears:
    Upstream / Downstream LDT Bus Width
    These two item control the utilized widths of the HyperTransport link.  Setting
    options: [8 bit], [16 bit].
    LDT Bus Frequency
    This item specifies the maximum operating frequency of the links transmitter
    clock.  Setting options: [Auto], [800 MHz], [600 MHz], [400 MHz], [200 MHz]. 
    						
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