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Motorola Xts5000 Detailled 6881094c31 E Manual

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Page 61

November 16, 20066881094C31-E
3-22Theory of Operation: VOCON Board
3.2.2.2  Static RAM (SRAM) U403
The static RAM (SRAM) IC U403 is an asynchronous, 1 MB, CMOS device that is capable of 70 ns 
access speed. It is supplied with 1.8 volts. The SRAM has its 19 address lines and 16 data lines 
connected to the EIM of the Patriot IC through the Address(23:0) and Data(15:0) busses.
The SRAM has an active-high chip select CS2 that is tied directly to the 1.8 V supply and an active-
low chip select CS1 that is...

Page 62

6881094C31-ENovember 16, 2006
Theory of Operation: VOCON Board3-23
Figure 3-9.  Patriot EIM and Memory Block Diagram
Dual-Core
Processor
U401Flash
U402
SRAM
U403
RESET_OUT
LBA_N
CS0_N
EB1_N
OE_N
A(23:0)
D(15:0)
EB0_N
CS2_N
RW_NVoltage
TranslatorRESET
ADV
EN_CE
EN_WE
EN_OE
A(22:0)
D(15:0)
A(18:0)
D(15:0)
EN_OE
LB
UB
CS1
EN_WE
CSO
A(23:1)
A(19:1)
CS2
R_W
MAEPF-27414-A 

Page 63

November 16, 20066881094C31-E
3-24Theory of Operation: VOCON Board
3.2.3 Audio and Power
The audio and power section contains the following components:
• GCAP II IC U501
• 5 V regulator U505
• 1.55 V regulator (NNTN4717 VOCON board only)
• Audio pre-amplifier U502
• Audio power amplifier U503
• EEPOT U509
• MAKO IC U501 (for kit NNTN5567A)
•VSW1 Driver IC Q502 (for kit NNTN5567A)
The GCAP II IC contains a CODEC, amplification, filtering and multiplexing capability for receive and 
transmit audio, voltage...

Page 64

6881094C31-ENovember 16, 2006
Theory of Operation: VOCON Board3-25
The VSW2 regulator is a SPI programmable switching regulator that uses VSW1 as its input on pin 
PSRC2. The initial output of VSW2 (R501) is 2.2 volts, which is then programmed to 1.875 volts 
(referred to as 1.8 volts throughout this document). The VSW2 voltage is supplied to the Patriot IC 
(core voltage and the EIM voltage), the SRAM U403, the Flash memory U402, and the display 
module connector J301 (1.8 V display interface only for...

Page 65

November 16, 20066881094C31-E
3-26Theory of Operation: VOCON Board
3.2.3.2  5 V Regulator U505
The 5 V regulator uses UNSW_B+ as its input voltage. The Flipper IC WDI line controls the 
regulators SHUTDOWN pin. The 5 V supply (R503) is used by the Flipper IC U301, audio pre-
amplifier U502, microphone bias circuitry (R531 and R563), Flipper IC protection diodes, bi-
directional voltage translators, battery data-line isolation circuitry, and ESD protection circuitry.
3.2.3.3  1.55 V Regulator
The 1.55 V...

Page 66

6881094C31-ENovember 16, 2006
Theory of Operation: VOCON Board3-27
3.2.3.6  EEPOT U509
The EEPOT is a digitally programmable potentiometer with 256 taps and a total resistance of 
50 kohms. This 10-pin package contains two independent potentiometers, one for each microphone 
line. The EEPOT resistance values are programmed by the Patriot IC GPIOs EEPOT_INC* (U509 
pin 9) and EEPOT_U_D* (U509 pin 2). The EEPOT_INC* signal increments the resistance value up 
or down, which depends on the EEPOT_U_D* signal....

Page 67

November 16, 20066881094C31-E
3-28Theory of Operation: VOCON Board
3.2.3.7.3  Audio Circuitry
A16-bit CODEC is integrated into the MAKO IC and programmable by the dual-core processor 
through the SPI bus. The CODEC converts microphone audio data into a digital bit stream for 
processor by the DSP and converts receive audio data that was processed by the DSP into an 
analog audio signal for amplification to a speaker. The CODEC interfaces to the DSP through the 4- 
wire SAP bus. The CODEC clock, which is...

Page 68

6881094C31-ENovember 16, 2006
Theory of Operation: VOCON Board3-29
The Flipper IC contains a USB transceiver, switching logic between RS232 and boot data path, One-
Wire side connector support, and several clock generators. The Flipper IC is programmed by the 
Patriot IC.
ESD protection devices include zener diodes and low-capacitance ESD suppressors.
Side connector interface circuitry includes current-limiting resistors and noise-suppressing shunt 
capacitors.
3.2.4.1  Flipper IC U301
See Figure 8-64,...

Page 69

November 16, 20066881094C31-E
3-30Theory of Operation: VOCON Board
When a USB cable is detected, the USB_DIS pin (Q302 pin 2) goes high. This controls the isolation 
switch Q301 so that the data that is on those lines are routed to the USB transceiver. If a USB cable 
is not detected, the USB_DIS pin is low and the USB transceiver on the Flipper IC is isolated from 
the side connector. This isolation is done primarily because the RS232 data lines are 5 V lines, so 
the switch protects the transceiver...

Page 70

6881094C31-ENovember 16, 2006
Theory of Operation: VOCON Board3-31
3.2.4.1.6  13 MHz Reference Generation for GCAP II
The 13 MHz reference is required by the GCAP II IC for the CODEC time base and the SSI clock 
generator module internal to the Flipper IC. A phase locked loop (PLL) is used to generate the 
13 MHz using the 16.8 MHz clock, which is provided to the Flipper IC REF_16_IN pin (C307). An 
external RC loop filter network, consisting of R301, C301, and C302, is connected to the PLL_LFT 
pin.
The...
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