Miele M626 Eg Manual
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How does the microwave oven function? In the microwave oven, food is cooked, reheated or defrosted more quickly than by any other method. How does the microwave oven func- tion? In a microwave oven there is a high-fre- quency tube called a magnetron b. This converts electrical energy into microwaves. These microwaves are dis- tributed evenly throughout the oven in- terior by a metal fan blade known as a stirrer c -, rebounding off the metal sides of the oven interior and thereby reaching the food from all sides. Micro- wave distribution is improved by engag- ing the turntable. In order for microwaves to reach the food, they must be able to penetrate the cooking utensil being used. Micro- waves can penetrate porcelain, glass, cardboard and plastics but not metal. Do not, therefore, use utensils made of metal, or which contain metal, for example in the form of gold or silver trim. The metal reflects the microwaves and this could lead to the creation of sparks. The microwaves cannot be ab- sorbed.Microwaves pass through a suitable container and find their way directly into the foodstuff. All foodstuffs contain moisture molecules which, when sub- jected to microwave energy, start to os- cillate 2.5 thousand million times a sec- ond. The friction caused by this vibration creates heat, which first starts developing around the outside of the foodstuff and then slowly penetrates to- wards the centre. The moisture, fat and sugar content of food will affect the speed at which it is cooked. As heat is produced directly in the food, –food can generally be cooked with- out adding much liquid or cooking oil. –cooking, re-heating and defrosting in a microwave oven is quicker than using conventional methods. –nutrients, such as vitamins and mine- rals, are retained. –colour, texture and taste of food are not impaired. How does the microwave oven function? 11
Calculating power settings This microwave has 9 power settings. Very often, power is expressed in watts on food packaging or in general recipes for microwaving. The following table should help to con- vert the watts given to a matching power setting with these ovens. Microwave oven with max.: Set- ting750 Watt [Watt]850 Watt [Watt]900/ 1000 Watt [Watt] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 980 150 200 300 400 450 550 600 75080 150 250 350 450 500 600 700 850100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900/1000 Example: A recipe states: Cook in the microwave at 850 watts initially for approx. 5 minutes. Then continue for 20 minutes at 450 watts. For the microwave with 850 watts maxi- mum power, using the table for guid- ance this converts to: Cook in the microwave at setting 9 initially for approx. 5 minutes. Then continue for 20 minutes at setting 5.Where the recipe gives a wattage which does not correspond exactly to the table, select the nearest power set- ting available. It may be necessary to adjust the time very slightly to compen- sate. For appliances with a maximum setting of 1000 watts we recommend using the top setting (9) to heat clear liquids and keep them simmering. To prepare noodles and vegetables setting 8 is suggested followed by 4 or 5. See recipes for cooking times. Be pre- pared to make adjustments where ap- propriate. The maximum microwave power output in watts and the intermediate scale of settings in watts are given for each model of oven on the data plate, lo- cated at the rear of the oven. Please make a note of these. Examples of use given later in this book refer to oven models with a maxi- mum microwave power output of 900/1000 watts. Adjust according to the table on this page for ovens with a different scale of output watts. Calculating power settings 12
Suitable containers for microwave ovens Microwaves –are reflected by metal. –pass through glass and china- ware, . . . –and are absorbed by food. Material and shape The material and shape of containers used affect the cooking results and times. Round and oval shaped ones provide good results. Heat distribution is more even than it is in rectangular containers. Metal The following do not belong in an oven being used in microwave mode. Metal containers, aluminium foil and metal cutlery, or china with metallic decoration, such as gold rims or cobalt blue. The metal reflects the microwaves, hin- dering the cooking process. Exceptions: – If recommended by the producer, pre- cooked meals packed in aluminium foil containers can be defrosted and re- heated in the microwave oven. Import- ant: remove the lid first. The disadvant- age is that the food is only heated from the top. It is better to remove the food from the aluminium foil container and transfer it to a dish suitable for a micro- wave oven. The heat distribution will be more even. If sparks and arcing occur when using a metal container, stop and transfer the food to a microwave safe container. – Small pieces of aluminium foil. For even defrosting and to avoid overcook- ing unevenly shaped cuts of meat, poultry or fish, small areas of aluminium foil may be used to mask wingtips or other thin parts for the last few minutes Suitable containers for microwave ovens 13
of the process. The aluminium foil must not touch the interior walls of the oven. Make sure that the aluminium foil is at least 2 cm from the oven walls at all times. It must not touch the walls. –Metal meat skewers or clamps: Metal skewers and clamps should only be used if they are very small in com- parison to the size of the cut of meat. Glassware Heat-resistant glass or ceramic glass are ideal for use in the microwave oven. Crystal glass contains lead which could cause the glass to crack. Glass dishes with a milled rim are subject to the same risk. Both are unsuitable for use. Porcelain (chinaware) Porcelain (chinaware) is a suitable ma- terial. Do not use porcelain with gold or sil- ver edging or items with hollow knobs or handles, as insufficient ventilation may cause pressure. Earthenware Decorated earthenware is only suit- able if the decoration is beneath an all-over glaze. Earthenware can get very hot, and may crack.Glazes and colours Some glazes and colours contain metal. This makes them unsuitable for use in a microwave oven. Plastics Plastic containers must only be used for microwave mode alone and not in normal oven mode. Plas- tics must be heat-resistant to a mini- mum of 180°C. Otherwise the plastic may melt and fuse with the food. Special plastic utensils, designed for use in microwave ovens are available from most department and hardware stores. Melamine ware is not suitable as it absorbs energy and heats up. When purchasing plasticware, make sure that it is suitable for use in a micro- wave oven. Disposable containers, such as trays made from polystyrene, can only be used for very short timed warming and re-heating of food. Plastic boiling bags can be used for cooking and re-heating. They should be pierced beforehand so that steam can escape. This prevents a build-up of pressure and reduces the risk of the bag bur- sting. Suitable containers for microwave ovens 14
Suitable containers for microwave ovens Roasting bags and tubes can be used. Roasting tubes should be about 40 cm longer and roasting bags about 20 cm longer than the food being roasted, and carefully tied with string. Turn the ends over and secure them. Holes should be made according to the manufacturer’s in- structions. Do not use metal clips or wire ties, even if bound by paper. There is a danger that they will ignite when heated. Wood Wooden dishes are not suitable Moisture contained in the wood evap- orates when exposed to microwave en- ergy, causing the wood to dry and crack. Disposable containers Only those plastic disposable con- tainers which are specified by the pro- ducer as suitable for use in a micro- wave oven may be used. Do not leave the oven unattended when re-heating or cooking food in disposable containers made of plas- tic paper or other inflammable ma- terial. Disposable containers are not always recyclable or degradable. Testing dishes for their suita- bility If in doubt as to whether glass, earthen- ware or porcelain plates or dishes are suitable for use in a microwave oven, a simple test can be performed: Place the item you wish to test in the centre of the oven, fill a suitable glass with water and also place this in the oven. Close the door. Enter a time of 30 seconds with the time selector m. Select power setting P 8 with the ü touchpad, or for the M 616 EG P 9. Do not switch off the turntable . Press the START control. If a crackling noise is heard accom- panied by sparks during the test, switch off the appliance immediately. Any crockery which causes this reac- tion is unsuitable for use in the micro- wave oven. The water in the glass should be warm, but the dish cool. If the dish is very hot and the water is cold, it would be un- wise to use the dish. Suitable containers for microwave ovens 15
Suitable containers for microwave ovens Note: Although some ovenproof earth- enware can be used in a microwave oven, it may contain a considerable amount of moisture, causing it to become hot during use. It is normally advisable to avoid using it in a micro- wave oven. If any doubt exists about the suita- bility of containers, please contact the maker. This test cannot be used to check whether items with hollow knobs or handles are suitable for use in a micro- wave oven. A cover –prevents too much steam escaping, especially when cooking foodstuffs which need longer to cook, such as potatoes. –shortens and evens out the cooking process. –keeps the oven interior cleaner. –prevents food from drying out. –contains the aroma.Always use lids or covers made of microwave-safe glass or plastic, or use a clingfilm recommended for use in a microwave oven, (pierce as instructed by the producer). Sealed glass containers, such as jars of food, must be opened before they are placed in the oven. Do not use a lid or cover if: –food coated with breadcrumbs is being cooked. –cooking meals which are to be given a crisp finish. –using the grill. Suitable containers for microwave ovens 16
Preparation for use Setting the time of day Connect the appliance to the elec- tricity supply. 0:00 flashes in the display area. Use the +/- touchpads to set the hours (0 to 23). Press the m touchpad and use the +/- touchpads to set the minutes. Press the m touchpad again to con- firm the time now showing in the dis- play area. The appliance is now ready for use. Altering the time of day Press the m touchpad twice. 0:00 flashes in the display area. Alter the time of day as described above. Minute minder Press the m touchpad and then use the +/- touchpads to set the minute minder time you require (5 seconds up to 99 minutes). Press the ü touch pad. The symbol h for microwave mode flashes in the display and P 9 ap- pears. Hold the - touchpad pressed in until P 0 appears. The h symbol disappears and the l symbol for the minute minder flashes. Press the START touchpad. The time which has been entered ap- pears in the display area and begins to count down in one second steps. An audible tone sounds when the minute minder time has elapsed. Audible tone An audible tone sounds when the set time has elapsed. This is repeated after a few seconds. Press touchpad C to turn off the tone early. The time of day reappears in the dis- play area. Opening the door Press the a button to open the door. The light comes on. If the microwave is being used, open- ing the door will interrupt the cooking process. The relevant operating mode indicator will flash in the display area. Closing the door Push the door shut. Press the START touchpad to continue an interrupted cooking process. Preparation for use 17
Operating modes M 626 EC, M 636 EC The 7 operating modes detailed below are available. M 616 EG, M 626 EG, M 636 EG Here you can choose between 3 opera- ting modes, Microwave Solo, Grill and a combination of these two, see 1, 4, and 7 below; (Fan Heat and Fan Grill- ing (with or without microwave mode) are not available). –1. Microwave-Solo mode ü Suitable for defrosting, reheating or cooking. –2. Fan Heat D * Ideal for baking. –3. Fan Grilling I * Use to grill or roast thicker cuts of meat and pieces of poultry. The fan and the grill heating element operate at the same time. –4. Grilling J Ideal for grilling thinner items e.g. steaks or sausages. –5. Combination mode - Microwave ü with Fan Heat D * You can use this combination mode to prepare puddings very quickly. –6. Combination mode - Microwave ü with Fan Grilling I * This combination is particularly suit- able for roasting and grilling. –7. Combination mode - Microwave ü with Grilling J Ideal for crisping and browning. The microwave cooks the food, the grill browns and crisps the surface.* only with models M 626 EC and M 636 EC Automatic programmes The Automatic Defrosting programme N offers 4 programmes (d1 – d4). The Automatic Cooking programme Q offers 8 programmes (C1 – C8). All the automatic programmes are weight dependent, which means that the weight of the food must be entered. The automatic programmes for defrost- ing and cooking can also be set to run one after the other. Short step system Touchpads 1, 2, 3 allow you to store in the memory programmes you use fre- quently. Each memory store can be used again with a different programme. Delaying start (only on models M 626 EC and M 636 EC) The length of cooking time and the end of a process can be pre-programmed up to 24 hours beforehand. Automatic "Keeping warm" The automatic keeping warm function will switch on for a maximum of 15 minutes after a cooking process using a power setting of 5 or higher has fin- ished. Operating modes 18
Operation Microwave-Solo There is a choice of 9 power settings. The higher the power setting, the more microwaves reach the food. When heating up food of differing com- position, or which cannot be stirred or turned during cooking, as with a plated meal, it is preferable to heat these on a lower power setting. This ensures that the heat is distributed evenly. Heat for long enough to reach the temperature required. Times for defrosting, reheating and cooking The necessary time depends on: –the initial temperature of the food. Food taken from the refrigerator will need longer to be reheated or cooked than food already at room temperature. –the type and texture of the food. Fresh vegetables probably contain more water and cook more quickly than stored vegetables. –the shape and material of the con- tainer. –the amount of food. In general: Double the amount of food - at least one third extra cooking time. For smaller amounts of food reduce the time accordingly. Ideally the container should be placed in the middle of the oven. Press the m touchpad and use the +/- touchpads to enter the cooking time you require (5 seconds up to 99 minutes). Press the ü touchpad. The h symbol for microwave mode flashes in the display area and P 9 appears. Use the +/ - touchpads to select the power setting you require. The h symbol flashes and the se- lected power setting appears. Press the START touchpad. The set time appears in the display area and begins to count down in one second steps. An audible tone sounds when the cooking time has elapsed. Press touchpad C to turn off the tone early. Press the ü touchpad if you want to call up the power setting while the ap- pliance is in operation. Automatic "Keeping warm" The automatic keeping warm function will switch on for a maximum of 15 minutes after a cooking process using a power setting of 5 or higher has fin- ished. H:H and the symbol h appear in the display area. The turntable continues to operate. The process is cut short if the door is opened during this time. The keeping warm stage cannot be set separately. Operation 19
Operation Switching off the turntable The turntable is always switched on and should only be switched off if there is a danger of something blocking it, e.g. a large dish which is wider than the turntable. Press the touchpad before you start the cooking process to switch off the turntable. The symbol for the switched off turntable appears in the display area. If you want to switch off the turntable while the microwave is being used, you must interrupt the cooking process by twice pressing the C touchpad and then re-enter the settings. Interrupting a process Press the C touchpad once to stop an operating function. The symbol for the operating func- tion flashes in the display area and the time remaining appears. Press the START touchpad to con- tinue the process. Cancelling a process Press the C touchpad twice to can- cel the operating function which is in progress. The time of day appears. Fault indication Press the C touchpad once if you make an unintentional entry and the letter E appears in the display area. You can then re-enter the settings. If E15 appears in the display this indi- cates overheating in the oven inte- rior. Let the appliance cool down with the door open for 15 – 20 minutes. Afterwards, press the C touchpad and enter the settings again. Operation 20