Miele Kfn 9758 Id Operating And Installation Instructions
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Maximum freezing capacity To ensure that fresh food placed in the freezer freezes through to the core as quickly as possible, the maximum freezing capacity must not be exceeded. The maximum freezing capacity for freezing within a 24-hour period is given on the data plate: Freezing capacity ....kg/24 hrs. Freezing fresh food Fresh food should be frozen as quickly as possible. This way the nutritional value of the food, its vitamin content, appearance and taste are not impaired. Food which takes a long time to freeze will lose more water from its cells, which then shrink. During the defrosting process, only some of this water is reabsorbed by the cells; the rest collects around the food. If food is frozen quickly, the cells have less time to lose moisture, so they shrink less. As there is not so much moisture loss, it is easier for the food to reabsorb it during the defrosting process, and very little water collects around the defrosted food. Storing frozen food When buying frozen food to store in your freezer, check –that the packaging is not damaged, –the use-by date, –the temperature at which the frozen food is being stored in the shop. The length of time it can be kept is reduced if it has been stored at a temperature warmer than -18 °C. ^Buy frozen food once you have finished the rest of your shopping, and wrap it in newspaper or use a cool bag or cool box to transport it. ^Store it in the freezer as soon as possible. Never re-freeze partially or fully defrosted food. Consume defrosted food as soon as possible as it will lose its nutritional value and spoil if left for too long. Defrosted food may only be re-frozen after it has been cooked. Freezing and storing food 31
Home freezing Only freeze fresh food which is in a good condition. Hints on home freezing –The following types of foodare suitablefor freezing: Fresh meat, poultry, game, fish, vegetables, herbs, fresh fruit, dairy products, pastry, leftovers, egg yolks, egg whites and a range of pre-cooked meals. –The following types of foodare not suitablefor freezing: Grapes, lettuce, radishes, sour cream, mayonnaise, eggs in their shells, onions, whole raw apples and pears. – To retain colour, taste and vitamin C, vegetables should be blanched after they have been trimmed and washed. To blanch: Bring a large saucepan of water to the boil, immerse the vegetables in the fast boiling water for 2-3 minutes, depending on variety. Remove, and plunge into ice-cold water to cool quickly. Drain and pack ready for freezing. – Lean meat freezes better than fatty meat, and can be stored for considerably longer. – To prevent chops, steaks, cutlets or rolled meat from freezing together in solid blocks when packed, separate with a sheet of plastic freezer film.–Do not season fresh foods or blanched vegetables before freezing. Only season cooked food lightly before freezing, but care should be taken as the taste of some spices alters when frozen. –Do not place hot foods or drinks in the freezer. This causes already frozen food to thaw, and increases the energy consumption considerably. Allow hot foods and drinks to cool down before placing them in the freezer. Packing ^Freeze food in portions. Unsuitable packing material - wrapping paper - grease-proof paper - cellophane - bin bags - plastic carrier bags Suitable packing material - plastic freezer film - freezer bags - aluminium foil - freezer containers ^ Expel as much air as possible from bags etc. before sealing them, to prevent freezer-burn on food. ^ Close the packaging tightly with - rubber bands - plastic clips - string or bag ties - freezer tape. Freezer bags may also be sealed using home heat sealing kits. Freezing and storing food 32
^Make a note of the contents and the date of freezing on the packaging. Before placing food in the freezer ^When freezing more than 2 kg of fresh food, switch on the Super freeze function for some time before placing the food in the freezer (see Super freeze). This also helps to prevent food that is already in the freezer from starting to defrost. Placing food in the freezer Food to be frozen can be placed anywhere in the freezer. Large quantities should be placed directly on the glass cold plates to freeze the food quickly. To do this first take out the top two freezer drawers. When removing the top drawer, make sure that you do not block the ventilation slits in the back wall of the appliance. They are important for trouble-free operation of the appliance. The lowest freezer drawer must always remain in the appliance. Each drawer and each of the glass cold plates can be loaded with a maximum of 25 kg. ^ Place the food flat in the bottom of the freezer drawers or on the glass cold plates so that it freezes through to the core as quickly as possible. ^ Make sure that the packaging and containers are dry to prevent them sticking together when frozen. When freezing, make sure that food already frozen does not come into contact with fresh food being frozen as this could cause the frozen food to begin to defrost. Freezing large items If you wish to freeze large items such as a turkey or game, the glass cold plates between the drawers can be removed. To do this: ^Remove the top two freezer drawers, and carefully lift and slide out the glass cold plates. Freezer calendar The freezer calendar on the freezer drawer gives the length of time in months which various foods can be stored for effectively. Where the storage time given on the packaging differs, follow the advice on the packaging. 2-3 months: Cakes, ice cream, stews 3-5 months: Fish, mushrooms, bread 6-8 months: Pork, veal, poultry 10-12 months: Beef, fruit, vegetables Freezing and storing food 33
Defrosting Frozen food can be defrosted in different ways: –in a microwave oven, –in an oven using the Fan or Defrost setting, –at room temperature, –in the refrigerator (the cold given off by the frozen food helps to keep the other food cold), –in a steam oven. PoultryIt is particularly important to observe food hygiene rules when defrosting poultry. Do not use the liquid from defrosted poultry. Pour it away and wash the container it was in, the sink and your hands. Danger of salmonella poisoning. Fruitshould be defrosted at room temperature in its packaging, or in a covered bowl. Most vegetablescan be cooked while still frozen. Just put straight into boiling water or hot fat. The cooking time is slightly less than that of fresh vegetables due to changes in the cell structure. Never re-freeze partially or fully defrosted food. Consume defrosted food as soon as possible as it will lose its nutritional value and spoil if left for too long. Defrosted food may only be re-frozen after it has been cooked. Ice cubes ^Fill the ice tray three quarters full with water and place it on the bottom of one of the freezer drawers. ^Once frozen, use a blunt instrument, for example a spoon handle, to remove the ice tray from the freezer. ^Ice cubes can be removed easily from the tray by twisting the tray gently or by holding it under cold running water for a short while. Cooling drinks To cool drinks quickly, place them in the refrigerator section, and switch on the Super cool function. If bottles are, however, placed in the freezer section for rapid cooling, make sure they are not left in for more than one hour, as they could burst. Freezing and storing food 34
Freezer tray The freezer tray is useful for freezing small items such as berries, herbs and vegetables. They can be frozen individually and therefore maintain their shape when defrosted. ^Space the food out loosely on the tray. ^Hang the tray in the top or middle freezer drawer. Leave the food for 10-12 hours to freeze thoroughly on the tray. Transfer it to a freezer bag or suitable container once frozen. Place the bag or container in the freezer drawer. Cool pack The cool pack prevents the temperature in the freezer rising too quickly in the event of a power cut. Place the cool pack in the top drawer of the freezer section, directly on top of the food. The cool pack will be at its most effective after it has been in the freezer for approx. 24 hours. If there is a power cut, place the cool pack directly on top of the frozen food in the top drawer so that the food will be kept cold for as long as possible. When placing fresh food in the freezer, use the cool pack to separate the fresh food from the food which is already frozen so that the frozen food does not begin to thaw. The cool pack can also be used in a cool bag to keep food or drinks cool for a short period of time. Freezing and storing food 35
Refrigerator section and PerfectFresh zone Condensate and frost can build up on the back wall of the refrigerator section and the PerfectFresh zone whilst in use. You do not need to remove this, as it will defrost and evaporate automatically with the warmth generated by the appliance. The condensate is drained away via a channel and drain hole into an evaporation system at the back of the appliance. Ensure that the condensate channel and drain hole are kept clean and are never blocked so that condensate can flow away without hindrance. Freezer section This appliance is equipped with a Frost free system. The freezer section defrosts automatically. The moisture generated in the appliance collects on the condenser and is automatically defrosted and dissipated by the condenser from time to time. This automatic defrosting system enables the freezer section to remain permanently ice-free, however, the food stored in the freezer section will not defrost. Defrosting 36
Never use cleaning agents containing abrasive substances such as sand, soda, acids, chlorides or chemical solvents. Non-abrasive cleaning agents are also unsuitable as they can cause matt areas to appear. To help prevent re-soiling, treat stainless steel surfaces with a proprietary conditioning agent for stainless steel (available from the Miele Spare Parts Department or via the internet on www.miele.co.uk.) Do not let water get into the electronic unit or the light. Do not let water get into the drainage channel and drain hole when cleaning. Do not use steam cleaning apparatus to clean the appliance. Steam could reach the electrical components and cause a short circuit. The data plate located inside the appliance must not be removed. It contains information which is required in the event of a service call. Before cleaning ^Switch the appliance off by pressing the master On/Off switch on the right hand side of the control panel, switch off at the socket and remove the plug. ^Take any food out of the appliance and store it in a cool place. ^Take out any removable parts, e.g. shelves, for cleaning. ^The serving trays and containers in the door can be removed from their stainless steel frames for cleaning. E-Cloth ^A microfibre “E-Cloth” is available from the Miele UK Spare Parts Department, which is suitable for cleaning surfaces such as stainless steel, glass, plastic and chrome without the use of chemicals. It can be washed 300 times. Cleaning the interior and accessories Use warm water with a little washing-up liquid. Wash all accessories and drawers by hand only. Do not wash in a dishwasher. ^ Clean the appliance at least once a month. ^ Clean the condensate channel and drain hole frequently, so that condensate can drain away unhindered. Use a straw or similar to clear the drain if necessary. Cleaning and care 37
^After cleaning, wipe the interior and accessories with a damp cloth and dry with a soft cloth. Leave the doors open to air the appliance for a short while. ^Clean stainless steel surfaces with a suitable, non-abrasive, proprietary stainless steel cleaning agent, following the manufacturer’s instructions on the packaging. ^After cleaning, stainless steel surfaces should always be treated with a conditioning agent for stainless steel. It is important to do this every time the stainless steel surfaces are cleaned, as the stainless steel conditioner protects the surfaces and helps prevent re-soiling. Ventilation gaps ^The ventilation gaps should be cleaned on a regular basis with a brush or vacuum cleaner. A build-up of dust will increase the energy consumption of the appliance. Door seals Do not use any oils or grease on the door seals as these will cause the seals to deteriorate and become porous over time. The door seals should be cleaned regularly with clean water, and then wiped dry with a soft cloth. After cleaning ^Replace all shelves and accessories in the refrigerator section. ^Place food back in the refrigerator section, close the appliance doors, insert the plug in the socket and switch the appliance on. ^Switch on the Super freeze function so that the freezer section can cool down quickly. The indicator light will come on. ^Once the freezer section has reached the required temperature, place the food back in the freezer drawers and place them back in the freezer section. ^Switch off Super freeze by pressing the Super freeze button when the temperature in the freezer is a constant -18 °C or colder. The indicator light will go out. Cleaning and care 38
Repairs to electrical appliances should only be carried out by a suitably qualified and competent person in strict accordance with current local and national safety regulations. Repairs and other work by unqualified persons could be dangerous. The manufacturer cannot be held liable for unauthorised work. Ensure that current is not supplied to the appliance until after maintenance or repair work has been carried out. What to do if... . . . the refrigerator section or freezer section does not get cold. ^Check whether the respective section is switched on. The relevant temperature display must be lit up. ^Check that the plug is correctly inserted in the socket and switched on. ^ Check that the fuse is not defective and that the mains fuse has not tripped. If it has, contact the Miele Service Department.. . . the temperature in the refrigerator section or freezer section is too low. ^Select a warmer temperature. ^The Super freeze function is still on and the Super freeze indicator light is on. The Super freeze function switches itself off automatically after 30-60 hours. ^The Super cool function is still on and the Super cool indicator light is on. The Super cool function switches itself off automatically after approx. 6 hours. ^Check that the doors have been closed properly. ^Has a large amount of fresh food been frozen at the same time? This makes the compressor run for longer, causing the temperature in the refrigerator section to fall automatically. . . . the door to the freezer section will not open because it has been opened and closed too many times in succession. ^ This is not a fault. The suction caused by opening and closing the door is preventing the door from opening. Wait a few minutes and then try again. It should now open without force. Problem solving guide 39
. . . the compressor is switching in too frequently and for too long. ^Check whether the ventilation gaps in the plinth and in the housing unit at the top have been covered over or become too dusty. ^The doors have been opened too frequently, or a large amount of fresh food has been put in at once for freezing. ^Check that the doors have been closed properly. . . . the compressor runs continuously. To save energy, the compressor runs at a lower speed, but for longer, when less cooling is required. In this case, the motor runs for longer. . . . the frozen food is thawing because the freezer section is too warm. ^ Is the room temperature lower than the ambient temperature for which the appliance is designed? If so, raise the temperature of the room. Operating in a room which is too cold will cause the cooling system to switch off for too long causing the freezer section to become too warm. . . . food has frozen together. Use a blunt instrument, e.g. a spoon handle or plastic scraper, to prise it apart carefully.. . the alarm sounds. Has one of the appliance doors been open for longer than 60 seconds? ^Close the door. . . . the alarm sounds and the freezer section temperature display flashes. The freezer section temperature has risen above the set temperature because ^the freezer section door has been opened too frequently, or large amounts of fresh food have been put in at once for freezing. The alarm will stop and the temperature display will light up constantly again as soon as the temperature has dropped down to the correct level again. . . . bars light up or flash in the temperature displays. Check the temperature displays about 6 hours after switching on the appliance. Only temperatures within the range the appliance can display will be shown. . . . one of the fault codes F0to F5 appears in one of the temperature displays. There is a fault. Call the Service Department. . . . the Super freeze indicator light and the temperature display are both flashing at the same time. There is a fault. Call the Service Department. Problem solving guide 40