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Miele Kfn 12923 Sd Operating And Installation Instructions

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    							Food which should not be
    stored in a refrigerator
    Not all food is suitable for refrigeration,
    as some food is sensitive to cold.
    Cucumbers, for example, become
    glassy, aubergines bitter and potatoes
    sweet. Tomatoes and oranges lose their
    aroma, and the peel on citrus fruit
    hardens.
    Food which should not be stored in a
    refrigerator includes:
    –pineapple, pomegranate, bananas,
    avocado, mangos, papaya, passion
    fruit, citrus fruit
    – fruit which is not yet ripe
    – aubergines/egg plant, cucumbers,
    potatoes, peppers/capsicum,
    tomatoes, courgettes,
    – some hard cheeses, e.g. Parmesan
    When shopping for food
    The freshness of food when first placed
    in the appliance is an important factor
    in determining how long it stays fresh,
    and how long it can be kept in the
    refrigerator. Time out of the refrigerator,
    e.g. during transportation, should be
    kept to a minimum. For example, do not
    allow food to stay in a hot car for too
    long. Once food has started to
    deteriorate, this process cannot be
    reversed. As little as two hours outside
    the refrigerator can cause food to start
    deteriorating.
    Storing food correctly
    Food should generally be stored
    covered or packaged. This will prevent
    food smells from affecting other foods,
    food from drying out, and also any
    cross-contamination of bacteria. The
    growth of bacteria, such as salmonella,
    can be avoided by setting the correct
    temperature and maintaining good
    standards of hygiene.
    Fruit and vegetables
    Fruit and vegetables may be stored
    loose in the vegetable containers.
    Please be aware that not all types of
    fruit and vegetables are suitable for
    storing in the same container. Aromas
    and flavours can transfer from one type
    of food to another (e.g. carrots absorb
    the smell and flavour of onions very
    easily). Some food also gives off a
    natural gas (ethylene) which speeds up
    the rate at which other food perishes.
    – Examples of fruit and vegetables
    which produce a large amount of
    this natural gas are:
    Apples, apricots, pears, nectarines,
    peaches, plums, avocado, figs,
    blueberries, melons and beans.
    Using the refrigerator efficiently
    21
     
    						
    							–Examples of fruit and vegetables
    which react strongly to the natural
    gases given off by other types of
    fruit and vegetables are:
    Kiwis, broccoli, cauliflower, brussels
    sprouts, mangos, honeydew melons,
    apples, apricots, cucumbers,
    tomatoes, pears, nectarines and
    peaches.
    Example: Broccoli should not be
    stored with apples, as apples
    produce a large amount of natural
    gas to which broccoli is very
    sensitive. The result is a shorter than
    expected storage time for the
    broccoli.
    Unpacked meat and vegetables
    Unpackaged meat and vegetables
    should be stored separately. To avoid
    any microbiological cross-
    contamination, these foods may only be
    stored together if they are wrapped.
    Protein rich foods
    Please note that foods rich in protein
    deteriorate faster than others.
    Shellfish, for example, deteriorates
    faster than fish, and fish deteriorates
    faster than meat.Meat
    Meat should be stored unwrapped.
    (Undo wrappings slightly to leave meat
    loosely covered, and leave containers
    open). This permits air to circulate
    around the meat, allowing the surface
    to dry slightly, which helps prevent the
    growth of bacteria. To prevent the risk
    of bacterial cross-contamination and
    meat deteriorating, do not let one type
    of meat come into direct contact with
    another type.
    Using the refrigerator efficiently
    22
     
    						
    							Moving the shelves
    The shelves can be adjusted according
    to the height of the food.
    ^Raise the shelf, and pull it forwards
    slightly until the notch at the side is in
    line with the shelf support. It can then
    be raised or lowered to the required
    level.
    The raised edge at the back must face
    upwards to prevent food from touching
    the back of the appliance and freezing
    to it.
    Stoppers prevent the shelves from
    being dislodged by mistake.
    Split shelf
    In order to accommodate tall items in
    the appliance, one of the shelves is
    divided. The front section can be
    pushed under the rear section.
    ^Push the rear half of the glass shelf
    up slightly from below.
    ^
    At the same time, pull the front half of
    the glass shelf forwards slightly and
    then push it carefully under the rear
    half.
    To move the split shelf:
    ^
    Take both halves of the split glass
    shelf out,^fit the two brackets onto the supports
    on either side at the required height,
    ^and push the glass shelves in one
    after the other.
    The shelf with the raised edge must
    be at the back.
    Adjusting the door shelf/bottle
    shelf
    ^Push the door/bottle shelf upwards,
    then remove it by pulling it forwards.
    ^Replace the door/bottle shelf at the
    required position. Ensure that it is
    securely pushed back into position.
    Moving the bottle divider
    (depending on model)
    The bottle divider can be moved to the
    left or right to ensure that bottles are
    held securely in position when the door
    is opened and shut.
    The bottle divider can be removed
    completely (e.g. for cleaning).
    ^
    To do this, push up the front edge of
    the bottle divider, and disengage it.
    Adjusting the interior fittings
    23
     
    						
    							Maximum freezing capacity
    To ensure that fresh food placed in the
    freezer freezes through to the core as
    quickly as possible, the maximum
    freezing capacity must not be
    exceeded. The maximum freezing
    capacity for freezing within a 24-hour
    period is given on the data plate:
    Freezing capacity ....kg/24 hrs.
    The maximum freezing capacity given
    on the data plate has been calculated
    according to DIN EN ISO 15502 Stan
    -
    dard.
    Freezing fresh food
    Fresh food should be frozen as quickly
    as possible. This way the nutritional
    value of the food, its vitamin content,
    appearance and taste are not impaired.
    Food which takes a long time to freeze
    will lose more water from its cells, which
    then shrink.
    During the defrosting process, only
    some of this water is reabsorbed by the
    cells; the rest collects around the food.
    If food is frozen quickly, the cells have
    less time to lose moisture, so they
    shrink less. As there is not so much
    moisture loss, it is easier for the food to
    reabsorb it during the defrosting
    process, and very little water collects
    around the defrosted food.
    Storing frozen food
    When buying frozen food to store in
    your freezer compartment, check
    –that the packaging is not damaged,
    –the use-by date,
    –the temperature at which the frozen
    food is being stored in the shop. The
    length of time it can be kept is
    reduced if it has been stored at a
    temperature warmer than -18 °C.
    ^Buy frozen food once you have
    finished the rest of your shopping,
    and wrap it in newspaper or use a
    cool bag or cool box to transport it.
    ^Store it in the freezer as soon as
    possible.
    Never re-freeze partially or fully
    defrosted food. Consume defrosted
    food as soon as possible as it will
    lose its nutritional value and spoil if
    left for too long. Defrosted food may
    only be re-frozen after it has been
    cooked.
    Freezing and storing food
    24
     
    						
    							Home freezing
    Only freeze fresh food which is in a
    good condition.
    Hints on home freezing
    –The following types of foodare
    suitablefor freezing:
    Fresh meat, poultry, game, fish,
    vegetables, herbs, fresh fruit, dairy
    products, pastry, leftovers, egg
    yolks, egg whites and a range of
    pre-cooked meals.
    –The following types of foodare not
    suitablefor freezing:
    Grapes, lettuce, radishes, sour
    cream, mayonnaise, eggs in their
    shells, onions, whole raw apples and
    pears.
    – To retain colour, taste and vitamin C,
    vegetables should be blanched after
    they have been trimmed and
    washed.
    To blanch: bring a large saucepan of
    water to the boil, immerse the
    vegetables in the fast boiling water
    for 2-3 minutes, depending on
    variety. Remove, and plunge into
    ice-cold water to cool quickly. Drain
    and pack ready for freezing.
    –
    Lean meat freezes better than fatty
    meat, and can be stored for
    considerably longer.
    –
    To prevent chops, steaks, cutlets or
    rolled meat from freezing together in
    solid blocks when packed, separate
    with a sheet of plastic freezer film.
    –
    Do not season fresh foods or
    blanched vegetables before
    freezing. Only season cooked foodlightly before freezing, but care
    should be taken as the taste of some
    spices alters when frozen.
    –Do not place hot foods or drinks in
    the freezer. This causes already
    frozen food to thaw, and increases
    the energy consumption
    considerably. Allow hot foods and
    drinks to cool down before placing
    them in the freezer.
    Packing
    ^Freeze food in portions.
    Unsuitable packing material
    - wrapping paper
    - grease-proof paper
    - cellophane
    - bin bags
    - plastic carrier bags
    Suitable packing material
    - plastic freezer film
    - freezer bags
    - aluminium foil
    - freezer containers
    ^
    Expel as much air as possible from
    bags etc. before sealing them, to
    prevent freezer-burn on food.
    ^
    Close the packaging tightly with
    - rubber bands
    - plastic clips
    - string or bag ties
    - freezer tape.
    Freezer bags may also be sealed
    using home heat sealing kits.
    ^
    Make a note of the contents and the
    date of freezing on the packaging.
    Freezing and storing food
    25
     
    						
    							Before placing food in the freezer
    ^When freezing more than 2 kg of
    fresh food, switch on the Super
    freeze function for some time before
    placing the food in the freezer (see
    Super freeze).
    This helps food that is already in the
    freezer section to stay frozen.
    Placing food in the freezer
    Food to be frozen can be placed
    anywhere in the freezer.
    Large quantities should be placed
    directly on the glass cold plates to
    freeze the food quickly. To do this first
    take out the top two freezer drawers.
    When removing the top drawer, make
    sure that you do not block the
    ventilation slits in the back wall of the
    appliance. They are important for
    trouble-free operation of the appliance.
    The lowest freezer drawer must always
    remain in the appliance.
    Each drawer and glass cold plate
    can take a maximum of 25 kg.
    ^
    Place the food flat in the bottom of
    the freezer drawers or on the glass
    cold plates so that it freezes through
    to the core as quickly as possible.
    ^
    Make sure that the packaging and
    containers are dry to prevent them
    sticking together when frozen.
    When freezing, make sure that food
    already frozen does not come into
    contact with fresh food being frozen
    as this could cause the frozen food
    to begin to defrost.
    Freezing large items
    If you wish to freeze large items such
    as a turkey or game, the glass cold
    plates between the drawers can also
    be removed. To do this:
    ^Remove the top two freezer drawers,
    and carefully lift and slide out the
    glass cold plates.
    Defrosting
    Frozen food can be defrosted in
    different ways:
    – in a microwave oven,
    – in an oven using the Fan or
    Defrost setting,
    –
    at room temperature,
    –
    in the refrigerator (the cold given off
    by the frozen food helps to keep the
    other food cold),
    –
    in a steam oven.
    PoultryIt is particularly important to
    observe food hygiene rules when
    defrosting poultry. Do not use the liquid
    from defrosted poultry. Pour it away
    and wash the container it was in, the
    sink and your hands. Danger of
    salmonella poisoning.
    Fruitshould be defrosted at room
    temperature in its packaging, or in a
    covered bowl.
    Freezing and storing food
    26
     
    						
    							Most vegetablescan be cooked while
    still frozen. Just put straight into boiling
    water or hot fat. The cooking time is
    slightly less than that of fresh
    vegetables due to changes in the cell
    structure.
    Never re-freeze partially or fully
    defrosted food. Consume defrosted
    food as soon as possible as it will
    lose its nutritional value and spoil if
    left for too long. Defrosted food may
    only be re-frozen after it has been
    cooked.
    Ice cubes
    ^Fill the ice tray three quarters full with
    water, and place it in the bottom of
    one of the drawers.
    ^
    Once frozen, use a blunt instrument,
    for example a spoon handle, to
    remove the ice tray from the freezer.
    ^
    Ice cubes can be removed easily
    from the tray by twisting the tray
    gently or by holding it under cold
    running water for a short while.
    Cooling drinks
    When placing bottles in the freezer
    section for rapid cooling,make sure
    they are not left in for more than one
    houras they could burst.
    Freezer tray
    The freezer tray is useful for freezing
    small items such as berries, herbs and
    vegetables. They can be frozen
    individually and therefore maintain their
    shape when defrosted.
    ^Space the food out loosely on the
    tray.
    ^Hang the tray in one of the upper
    freezer drawers.
    Leave the food for 10-12 hours to
    freeze thoroughly on the tray. Transfer it
    to a freezer bag or suitable container
    once frozen. Place the bag or container
    in the freezer drawer.
    Freezing and storing food
    27
     
    						
    							Cool pack
    The cool pack prevents the
    temperature in the freezer rising too
    quickly in the event of a power cut.
    Place the cool pack in the upper
    drawer directly on top of food, or in the
    freezer tray to save space. The cool
    pack will be at its most effective after it
    has been in the freezer for approx. 24
    hours.
    If there is a power cut, place the cool
    pack directly on top of the frozen food
    in the top drawer so that the food will
    be kept cold for as long as possible.
    When placing fresh food in the freezer,
    use the cool pack to separate the fresh
    food from the food which is already
    frozen so that the frozen food does not
    begin to thaw.
    The cool pack can also be used in a
    cool bag to keep food or drinks cool for
    a short period of time.
    Freezing and storing food
    28
     
    						
    							Refrigerator section
    The refrigerator defrosts automatically.
    Condensate and frost can build up on
    the back wall of the refrigerator section
    whilst it is in use. You do not need to
    remove this, as it will defrost and
    evaporate automatically with the
    warmth generated by the appliance.
    The condensate is drained away via a
    channel and drain hole into an
    evaporation system at the back of the
    appliance.
    Ensure that the condensate channel
    and drain hole are kept clean and
    are never blocked so that
    condensate can flow away without
    hindrance.
    Freezer section
    This appliance is equipped with a Frost
    free system. The freezer section
    defrosts automatically.
    The moisture generated in the
    appliance collects on the condenser
    and is automatically defrosted and
    dissipated from time to time.
    This automatic defrosting system
    enables the freezer section to remain
    permanently ice-free, however, the food
    stored in the freezer section will not
    defrost.
    Automatic defrost
    29
     
    						
    							^A range of Miele branded cleaning
    and conditioning agents including a
    microfibre E-Cloth is available from
    the Miele UK Spare Parts
    Department, or via the internet at
    www.miele-shop.com.
    Never use cleaning agents
    containing abrasive substances
    such as sand, soda, acids chlorides
    or chemical solvents.
    Non-abrasive cleaning agents are
    also unsuitable as they can cause
    matt areas to appear.
    Do not let water get into the
    electronic unit, into the light or into
    the ventilation grille.
    Do not let water get into the
    drainage channel and drain hole
    when cleaning.
    Do not use steam cleaning
    apparatus to clean the appliance.
    Steam could reach the electrical
    components and cause a short
    circuit.
    The data plate located inside the
    appliance must not be removed. It
    contains information which is
    required in the event of a service
    call.
    Before cleaning
    ^Switch the appliance off, switch off at
    the wall socket and withdraw the
    plug.
    ^Take any food out of the appliance
    and store it in a cool place.
    ^Take out any removable parts, e.g.
    shelves, for cleaning.
    Cleaning the outer casing, the
    interior and accessories
    Use warm water with a little washing-up
    liquid. Wash all accessories and
    drawers by hand only. Do not wash in a
    dishwasher.
    ^Clean the appliance at least once a
    month.
    ^Clean the condensate channel and
    drain hole frequently, so that
    condensate can drain away
    unhindered. Use a straw or similar to
    clear the drain if necessary.
    ^
    After cleaning wipe the outer casing,
    interior and accessories with a damp
    cloth and dry with a soft cloth. Leave
    the doors open to air the appliance
    for a short while.
    Ventilation gaps
    ^
    The ventilation gaps should be
    cleaned on a regular basis with a
    brush or vacuum cleaner. A build up
    of dust will increase the appliances
    energy consumption.
    Cleaning and care
    30
     
    						
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