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 b)  
You must cause any work that you distribute or pub-lish,  that  in  whole  or  in  part  contains  or  is  derived from the Program or any part there of, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this license.  c)  
If  the  modified  program  normally  reads  commands interactively when run, you must cause it, when start-ed running for such interactive use in the most ordi-nary way, to print or display an announcement includ-ing an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there  is  no  warranty  (or  else,  saying  that  you  provide a  warranty)  and  that  users  may  redistribute  the  pro-gram  under  these  conditions,  and  telling  the  user how  to view  a  copy  of  this  license.    (Exception:  if  the Program  itself  is  interactive  but  does  not  normally 
print such an announcement, your work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
  These  requirements  apply  to  the  modified  work  as  a whole.    If  identifiable  sections  of  that  work  are  not derived from the Program, and can be reasonably con-sidered independent and separate works in themselves, then  this  license,  and  its  terms,  do  not  apply  to  those sections  when  you  distribute  them  as  separate  works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program, the distri-bution of the whole must be on the terms of this license, whose  permissions  for  other  licensees  extend  to  the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
 Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribu-tion  of  derivative  or  collective  works  based  on  the  pro-gram.
 In  addition,  mere  aggregation  of  another  work  not based on the program with the Program (or with a work based  on  the  program)  on  a  volume  of  a  storage  or distribution  medium  does  not  bring  the  other  work under the scope of this license.
3. You  may  copy  and  distribute  the  program  (or  a  work based on it, under section 2) in object code or execut-able  form  under  the  terms  of  sections  1  and  2  above provided that you also do one of the following: a)  
Accompany  it  with  the  complete  corresponding machine-readable  source  code,  which  must  be  dis-tributed  under  the  terms  of  sections  1  and  2  above on  a  medium  customarily  used  for  software  inter-change; or,  b)  
Accompany  it  with  a  written  offer,  valid  for  at  least three  years,  to  give  any  third  party,  for  a  charge  no more  than your  cost  of  physically  performing  source distribution,  a  complete  machine-readable  copy  of the  corresponding  source  code,  to  be  distributed under  the  terms  of  sections  1  and  2  above  on  a medium  customarily  used  for  software  interchange; or,
  c)  
Accompany it with the information you received as to the  offer  to  distribute  corresponding  source  code. (This  alternative  is  allowed  only  for  noncommercial distribution  and  only  if  you  received  the  program  in object code or executable form with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
  The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it.  For an execut-able  work,  complete  source  code  means  all  the  source code  for  all  modules  it  contains,  plus  any  associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a special exception, the source code distributed need not  include  anything  that  is  normally  distributed  (in 
either  source  or  binary  form)  with  the  major  compo-nents  (compiler,  kernel,  and  so  on)  of  the  operating system on which the executable runs, unless that com-ponent itself accompanies the executable.
 If  distribution  of  executable  or  object  code  is  made  by offering  access  to  copy  from  a  designated  place,  then offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the  same  place  counts  as  distribution  of  the  source code,  even  though  third  parties  are  not  compelled  to copy the source along with the object code.
4. You  may  not  copy,  modify,  sublicense,  or  distribute  the Program except as expressly provided under this license.  Any  attempt  otherwise  to  copy,  modify,  sublicense  or distribute  the  Program  is  void,  and  will  automatically terminate  your  rights  under  this  license.  However,  par-ties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this  license  will  not  have  their  licenses  terminated  so long as such parties remain in full compliance.
5.  You  are  not  required  to  accept  this  license,  since  you have  not  signed  it.  However,  nothing  else  grants  you permission  to  modify  or  distribute  the  Program  or  its derivative works.   These  actions  are  prohibited  by  law  if you do not  accept this license. Therefore, by modifying or  distributing  the  program  (or  any  work  based  on  the program),  you  indicate  your  acceptance  of  this  license to  do  so,  and  all  its  terms  and  conditions  for  copying, distributing  or  modifying  the  program  or  works  based on it.
6. Each  time  you  redistribute  the  program  (or  any  work based  on  the  Program),  the  recipient  automatically receives  a  license  from  the  original  licensor  to  copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restric-tions  on  the  recipients'  exercise  of  the  rights  granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this license.   
						

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7. If,  as  a  consequence  of  a  court  judgment  or  allegation 
of patent infringement or for any other reason (not lim-
ited  to  patent  issues),  conditions  are  imposed  on  you 
(whether  by  court  order,  agreement  or  otherwise)  that 
contradict  the  conditions  of  this  license,  they  do  not 
excuse  you  from  the  conditions  of  this  license.  If  you 
cannot  distribute  so  as  to  satisfy  simultaneously  your 
obligations  under  this  license  and  any  other  pertinent 
obligations, then as a consequence you may not distrib-
ute  the  program  at  all.  For  example,  if  a  patent  license 
would  not  permit  royalty-free  redistribution  of  the  pro-
gram  by  all  those  who  receive  copies  directly  or  indi-
rectly  through  you,  then  the  only  way  you  could  satisfy 
both it and this license would be to refrain entirely from 
distribution of the program.
 If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforce-
able  under  any  particular  circumstance,  the  balance  of 
the  section  is  intended  to  apply  and  the  section  as  a 
whole is intended to apply in other circumstances.
 It  is  not  the  purpose  of  this  section  to  induce  you  to 
infringe any patents or other property right claims or to 
contest validity of any such claims; this section has the 
sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free soft-
ware distribution system, which is implemented by pub-
lic license practices. Many people have made generous 
contributions  to  the  wide  range  of  software  distributed 
through  that  system  in  reliance  on  consistent  applica-
tion  of  that  system;  it  is  up  to  the  author/donor  to 
decide  if  he  or  she  is  willing  to  distribute  software 
through any other system and a licensee cannot impose 
that choice.
 This  section  is  intended  to  make  thoroughly  clear  what 
is  believed  to  be  a  consequence  of  the  rest  of  this 
license.
8. If the distribution and/or use of the program is restrict-
ed  in  certain  countries  either  by  patents  or  by  copy-
righted  interfaces,  the original  copyright  holder  who 
places  the  program  under  this  license  may  add  an 
explicit  geographical  distribution  limitation  excluding 
those  countries,  so  that  distribution  is  permitted  only  in 
or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this 
license  incorporates  the  limitation  as  if  written  in  the 
body of this license.
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/
or new versions of the General Public License from time 
to time.  Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the 
present version,  but  may  differ  in  detail  to  address  new 
problems or concerns.
 Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If 
the  program  specifies  a  version  number  of  this  license 
which applies to it and "any later version", you have the 
option  of  following  the  terms  and  conditions  either  of 
that version or of any later version published by the Free 
Software Foundation.  If the program does not specify a 
version number of this license, you may choose any ver-
sion ever published by the Free Software Foundation.
10. If  you  wish  to  incorporate  parts  of  the  program  into 
other  free  programs  whose  distribution  conditions  are 
different,  write  to  the  author  to  ask  for  permission.    For 
software  which  is  copyrighted  by  the  Free  Software 
Foundation,  write  to  the  Free  Software  Foundation;  we 
sometimes  make  exceptions  for  this.    Our  decision  will 
be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status 
of  all  derivatives  of  our  free  software  and  of  promoting 
the sharing and reuse of software generally.
NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE  THE  PROGRAM  IS  LICENSED  FREE  OF 
CHARGE,  THERE  IS  NO  WARRANTY  FOR  THE 
PROGRAM,  TO  THE  EXTENT  PERMITTED  BY 
APPLICABLE  LAW.  EXCEPT  WHEN  OTHERWISE 
STATED  IN  WRITING  THE  COPYRIGHT  HOLDERS 
AND/OR  OTHER  PARTIES  PROVIDE  THE  PROGRAM 
"AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER 
EXPRESSED  OR  IMPLIED,  INCLUDING,  BUT  NOT 
LIMITED  TO,  THE  IMPLIED  WARRANTIES  OF 
MERCHANTABILIT Y  AND  FITNESS  FOR  A 
PARTICULAR  PURPOSE.  THE  ENTIRE  RISK  AS  TO 
THE  QUALITY  AND  PERFORMANCE  OF  THE 
PROGRAM  IS  WITH  YOU.  SHOULD  THE  PROGRAM 
PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL 
NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
12. IN  NO  EVENT  UNLESS  REQUIRED  BY  APPLICABLE 
LAW  OR  AGREED  TO  IN  WRITING  WILL  ANY 
COPYRIGHT  HOLDER,  OR  ANY  OTHER  PARTY  WHO 
MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM 
AS  PERMITTED  ABOVE,  BE  LIABLE  TO  YOU  FOR 
DAMAGES,  INCLUDING  ANY  GENERAL,  SPECIAL, 
INCIDENTAL  OR  CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES 
ARISING  OUT  OF  THE  USE  OR  INABILITY  TO  USE 
THE  PROGRAM  (INCLUDING  BUT  NOT  LIMITED  TO 
LOSS  OF  DATA  OR  DATA  BEING  RENDERED 
INACCURATE  OR  LOSSES  SUSTAINED  BY  YOU  OR 
THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO 
OPERATE  WITH  ANY  OTHER  PROGRAMS),  EVEN  IF 
SUCH  HOLDER  OR  OTHER  PARTY  HAS  BEEN 
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.   
						

							   
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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to apply these terms to your new programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the 
greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve 
this  is  to  make  it  free  software  which  everyone  can  redis-
tribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is 
safest  to  attach  them  to  the  start  of  each  source  file  to 
most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each 
file  should  have  at  least  the  "copyright"  line  and  a  pointer 
to where the full notice is found.
one  line  to  give  the  program's  name  and  a  brief  idea  of 
what it does.
Copyright (C)   
This  program  is free  software; you  can  redistribute  it  and/
or  modify  it  under  the  terms  of  the  GNU  General  Public 
License  as  published  by  the  Free  Software  Foundation; 
either version 2 of the license, or (at your option) any later 
version. 
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied 
warranty  of  MERCHANTABILITY  or  FITNESS  FOR  A 
PARTICULAR  PURPOSE.    See  the  GNU  General  Public 
License for more details.
You  should  have  received  a  copy  of  the  GNU  General 
Public  License  along with  this  program;  if  not, write  to  the 
Free  Software  Foundation,  Inc.,  51  Franklin  Street,  Fifth 
Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
Also  add  information  on  how  to  contact  you  by  electronic 
and paper mail.
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice 
like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author 
Gnomovision  comes  with  ABSOLUTELY  NO  WARRANTY; 
for  details  type  ‘show w’. This  is free  software,  and you  are 
welcome  to  redistribute  it  under  certain  conditions;  type 
‘show c’ for details.
The  hypothetical  commands  ‘show w’  and  ‘show  c’  should 
show  the  appropriate  parts  of  the  General  Public  License. 
Of  course,  the  commands  you  use  may  be  called  some-
thing other than ‘show w’ and ‘show c’; they could even be 
mouse-clicks or menu items-whatever suits your program.
You  should  also  get  your  employer  (if  you  work  as  a  pro-
grammer)  or  your  school,  if  any,  to  sign  a  “copyright  dis-
claimer”  for  the  program,  if  necessary.    Here  is  a  sample; 
alter the names:
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the 
program ‘Gnomovision’ (which makes passes at compilers) 
written by James Hacker.
signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1989
Ty Coon, President of Vice
This General Public License does not permit incorporating 
your program into proprietary programs. If your program is 
a  subroutine  library,  you  may  consider  it  more  useful  to 
permit  linking  proprietary  applications  with  the  library.  If 
this  is  what  you  want  to  do,  use  the  GNU  Lesser  General 
Public License instead of this license.   
						

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Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.  51 Franklin  Street,  Fifth  Floor,  Boston,  MA    02110-1301    USA  Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim cop-ies    of  this  license  document,  but  changing  it  is  not allowed.
[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL.  It also counts    as  the  successor  of  the  GNU  Library  Public License, version 2, hence  the version number 2.1.]
   Preamble
The  licenses  for  most  software  are  designed  to  take  away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General  Public  Licenses  are  intended  to  guarantee  your freedom to share and change free software - to make sure the software is free for all its users.
This  license,  the  Lesser  General  Public  License,  applies  to some  specially  designated  software  packages  -  typically libraries  -  of  the  Free  Software  Foundation  and  other authors  who  decide  to  use  it.  You  can  use  it  too,  but  we suggest you first  think  carefully  about whether  this  license or  the  ordinary  General  Public  License  is  the  better  strat-egy  to  use  in  any  particular  case,  based  on  the  explana-tions below.
When  we  speak  of  free  software,  we  are  referring  to  free-dom  of  use,  not  price.  Our  General  Public  Licenses  are designed  to  make  sure  that  you  have  the  freedom  to  dis-tribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you wish); that you receive source code or can get it if you want  it;  that  you  can  change  the  software  and  use  pieces of it in new free programs; and that you are informed that you can do these things.
To  protect  your  rights,  we  need  to  make  restrictions  that forbid distributors to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender these rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the library or if you modify it. For example, if you distribute copies of the library, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that  we  gave  you.  You  must  make  sure  that  they,  too, receive  or  can  get  the  source  code.  If  you  link  other  code with  the  library,  you  must  provide  complete  object  files  to the recipients, so that they can relink them with the library after making changes to the library and recompiling it. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.
We protect your rights with a two-step method: (1) we copy-right  the  library,  and  (2)  we  offer  you  this  license,  which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or mod-
ify the library.
To  protect  each  distributor,  we  want  to  make  it  very  clear 
that  there  is  no  warranty  for  the  free  library.  Also,  if  the library  is  modified  by  someone  else  and  passed  on,  the recipients  should  know  that  what  they  have  is  not  the original version, so that the original author's reputation will not  be  affected  by  problems  that  might  be  introduced  by others.
Finally, software patents pose a constant threat to the exis-tence  of  any  free  program.    We  wish  to  make  sure  that  a 
company cannot effectively restrict the users of a free pro-gram  by  obtaining  a  restrictive  license  from  a  patent holder. Therefore, we insist that any patent license obtained for  a version  of  the  library  must  be  consistent with  the full freedom of use specified in this license.
Most GNU software, including some libraries, is covered by the ordinary GNU General Public License. This license, the GNU Lesser General Public License, applies to certain des-ignated  libraries,  and  is  quite  different  from  the  ordinary General  Public  License.  We  use  this  license  for  certain libraries  in  order  to  permit  linking  those  libraries  into  non-free programs.
When  a  program  is  linked  with  a  library,  whether  statically or  using  a  shared  library,  the  combination  of  the  two  is legally speaking a combined work, a derivative of the origi-nal  library.  The  ordinary  General  Public  License  therefore permits  such  linking  only  if  the  entire  combination  fits  its criteria  of  freedom.  The  Lesser  General  Public  License permits  more  lax  criteria  for  linking  other  code  with  the library.
We  call  this  license  the  "Lesser"  General  Public  License because  it  does  Less  to  protect  the  user's  freedom  than the  ordinary  General  Public  License.  It  also  provides  other free  software  developers  Less  of  an  advantage  over  com-peting  non-free  programs.  These  disadvantages  are  the reason  we  use  the  ordinary  General  Public  License  for many libraries. However, the Lesser license provides advan-tages in certain special circumstances.
For  example,  on  rare  occasions,  there  may  be  a  special need  to  encourage  the  widest  possible  use  of  a  certain library, so that it becomes a de-facto standard. To achieve this, non-free programs must be allowed to use the library. A  more frequent  case  is  that  a free  library  does  the  same job  as  widely  used  non-free  libraries.  In  this  case,  there  is little to gain by limiting the free library to free software only, so we use the Lesser General Public License.
In other cases, permission to use a particular library in non-free programs enables a greater number of people to use a  large  body  of  free  software.  For  example,  permission  to use the GNU C Library in non-free programs enables many 
more  people  to  use  the  whole  GNU  operating  system,  as well as its variant, the GNU/Linux operating system.
GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2.1, February 1999   
						

							   
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Although the Lesser General Public License is Less protec-tive of the users' freedom, it does ensure that the user of a program that is linked with the Library has the freedom and the wherewithal to run that program using a modified ver-sion of the Library.
The  precise  terms  and  conditions for  copying,  distribution and  modification  follow.  Pay  close  attention  to  the  differ-ence  between  a  "work  based  on  the  library"  and  a  "work that  uses  the  library".  The  former  contains  code  derived from the library, whereas the latter must be combined with the library in order to run.
GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSETERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0.   This license agreement applies to any software library or other  program  which  contains  a  notice  placed  by  the copyright holder or other authorized party saying it may be  distributed  under  the  terms  of  this  Lesser  General Public  License  (also  called  “this  license”).  Each  license is addressed as "you".
  A  “library”  means  a  collection  of  software  functions and/or  data  prepared  so  as  to  be  conveniently  linked with  application  programs  (which  use  some  of  those functions and data) to form executables.
 The “Library”, below, refers to any such software library or work  which  has  been  distributed  under  these  terms.  A “work based on the Library” means either the Library or any  derivative work  under  copyright  law:  that  is  to  say,  a work containing the library or a portion of it, either verba-tim  or  with  modifications  and/or  translated  straightfor-wardly  into  another  language.  (Hereinafter,  translation  is included without limitation in the term “modification”.)
 “Source  code”  for  a  work  means  the  preferred  form  of the  work  for  making  modifications  to  it.  For  a  library, 
complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface defi-nition files,  plus  the  scripts  used  to  control  compilation and installation of the library.
 Activities other than copying, distribution and modifica-tion are not covered by this license; they are outside its scope. The  act  of  running  a  program  using  the  Library is  not  restricted,  and  output  from  such  a  program  is covered  only  if  its  contents  constitute  a  work  based  on the  library  (independent  of  the  use  of  the  Library  in  a tool for writing it). Whether that is true depends on what the  library  does  and  what  the  program  that  uses  the library does.  1. You  may  copy  and  distribute  verbatim  copies  of  the library's  complete  source  code  as  you  receive  it,  in  any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropri-ately  publish  on  each  copy  an  appropriate  copyright 
notice  and  disclaimer  of  warranty;  keep  intact  all  the 
notices  that  refer  to  this  license  and  to  the  absence  of any warranty; and distribute a copy of this license along with the Library.
 You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a  copy,  and  you  may  at  your  option  offer  warranty  pro-tection in exchange for a fee. 2. You  may  modify  your  copy  or  copies  of  the  Library  or any  portion  of  it,  thus  forming  a  work  based  on  the Library,  and  copy  and  distribute  such  modifications  or work  under  the  terms  of  section  1  above,  provided  that you also meet all of these conditions: a) The modified work must itself be a software library. b)  
You must cause the files modified to carry prominent notices  stating  that  you  changed  the  files  and  the date of any change.  c)  
You must cause the whole of the work to be licensed at  no  charge  to  all  third  parties  under  the  terms  of this license.  d)  
If a facility in the modified Library refers to a function or  a  table  of  data  to  be  supplied  by  an  application program that uses the facility, other than as an argu-ment  passed  when  the  facility  is  invoked,  then  you must  make  a  good  faith  effort  to  ensure  that,  in  the event an application does not supply such function or table,  the  facility  still  operates,  and  performs  what-ever part of its purpose remains meaningful.
  (For  example,  a  function  in  a  library  to  compute  square roots has a purpose that is entirely well-defined indepen-dent  of  the  application.    Therefore,  Subsection  2d requires  that  any  application-supplied  function  or  table used by this function must be optional: if the application does  not  supply  it,  the  square  root  function  must  still compute square roots.)
 These  requirements  apply  to  the  modified  work  as  a whole.    If  identifiable  sections  of  that  work  are  not derived from the library, and can be reasonably consid-ered  independent  and  separate  works  in  themselves, 
then  this  license,  and  its  terms,  do  not  apply  to  those sections  when  you  distribute  them  as  separate  works.  But when you  distribute  the  same  sections  as  part  of  a whole which is a work based on the library, the distribu-tion  of  the whole  must  be  on  the  terms  of  this  license, whose  permissions  for  other  licenses  extend  to  the entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it. Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribu-tion of derivative or collective works based on the library.
 In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on  the  library  with  the  library  (or  with  a  work  based  on the  library)  on  a  volume  of  a  storage  or  distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of this license.   
						

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3. You  may  opt  to  apply  the  terms  of  the  ordinary  GNU General Public License instead of this License to a given copy  of  the  Library.    To  do  this,  you  must  alter  all  the notices that refer to this License, so that they refer to the ordinary GNU General Public License, version 2, instead of  to  this  License.  (If  a  newer  version  than  version  2  of the ordinary GNU General Public License has appeared, then you can specify that version instead if you wish.) Do not make any other change in these notices. Once this change is made in a given copy, it is irrevers-ible  for  that  copy,  so  the  ordinary  GNU  General  Public License applies to all subsequent copies and derivative works made from that copy. This  option  is  useful when you wish  to  copy  part  of  the code of the library into a program that is not a library.
4. You may copy and distribute the library (or a portion or derivative  of  it,  under  Section  2)  in  object  code  or  exe-cutable form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided  that you  accompany  it with  the  complete  cor-responding machine-readable source code, which must be  distributed  under  the  terms  of  sections  1  and  2 above on a medium customarily used for software inter-change. If distribution of object code is made by offering access to  copy  from  a  designated  place,  then  offering  equiva-lent  access  to  copy  the  source  code  from  the  same place  satisfies  the  requirement  to  distribute  the  source code,  even  though  third  parties  are  not  compelled  to copy the source along with the object code.
5. A program that contains no derivative of any portion of the  Library,  but  is  designed  to  work  with  the  Library  by being  compiled  or  linked  with  it,  is  called  a  “work  that uses  the  Library”.  Such  a  work,  in  isolation,  is  not  a derivative work of the Library, and therefore falls outside the scope of this license.
 However,  linking  a  “work  that  uses  the  library”  with  the Library  creates  an  executable  that  is  a  derivative  of  the Library  (because  it  contains  portions  of  the  library), rather than a “work that uses the library”. The executable is  therefore  covered  by  this  license.  Section  6  states terms for distribution of such executable.
 When  a  “work  that  uses  the  library”  uses  material from a  header  file  that  is  part  of  the  library,  the  object  code for the work may be a derivative work of the library even though the source code is not. Whether  this  is  true  is  especially  significant  if  the  work can be linked without the library, or if the work is itself a library. The  threshold for  this  to  be  true  is  not  precisely defined by law.
 If  such  an  object  file  uses  only  numerical  parameters, data structure layouts and accessories, and small mac-ros  and  small  inline  functions  (ten  lines  or  less  in length),  then  the  use  of  the  object  file  is  unrestricted, regardless  of  whether  it  is  legally  a  derivative  work.  
(Executable containing this object code plus portions of 
the library will still fall under Section 6.)
 Otherwise,  if  the  work  is  a  derivative  of  the  library,  you may  distribute  the  object  code  for  the  work  under  the terms of Section 6. Any executable containing that work also fall under Section 6, whether or not they are linked directly with the library itself.
6. As  an  exception  to  the  sections  above,  you  may  also combine  or  link  a  "work  that  uses  the  library"  with  the library  to  produce  a  work  containing  portions  of  the library,  and  distribute  that  work  under  terms  of  your choice,  provided  that  the  terms  permit  modification  of the  work  for  the  customer's  own  use  and  reverse  engi-neering for debugging such modifications.
 You  must  give  prominent  notice  with  each  copy  of  the work that the library is used in it and that the Library and its  use  are  covered  by  this  license.  You  must  supply  a copy  of  this  license.  If  the  work  during  execution  dis-plays copyright notices, you must include the copyright notice for the library among them, as well as a reference directing  the  user  to  the  copy  of  this  license.  Also,  you must do one of these things:
 a)  
Accompany the work with the complete correspond-ing  machine-readable  source  code  for  the  library including  whatever  changes  were  used  in  the  work (which  must  be  distributed  under  Sections  1  and  2 above);  and,  if  the  work  is  an  executable  linked  with the  Library,  with  the  complete  machine-readable “work  that  uses  the  Library”,  as  object  code  and/or source  code,  so  that  the  user  can  modify  the  library and  then  relink  to  produce  a  modified  executable containing the modified library.  (It is understood that the user who changes the contents of definitions files in the library will not necessarily be able to recompile the application to use the modified definitions.)  b)  
Use  a  suitable  shared  library  mechanism  for  linking with  the  library.  A  suitable  mechanism  is  one  that  (1) uses  at  run  time  a  copy  of  the  library  already  present on  the  user’s  computer  system,  rather  than  copying library functions into the executable, and (2) will oper-ate properly with a modified version of the library, if the user  installs  one,  as  long  as  the  modified  version  is interface-compatible  with  the  version  that  the  work was made with.  c)  
Accompany  the  work  with  a  written  offer,  valid  for  at least three years, to give the same user the materials specified  in  Subsection  6,  above,  for  a  charge  no more than the cost of performing this distribution.  d)  
If distribution of the work is made by offering access to  copy  from  a  designated  place,  offer  equivalent access  to  copy  the  above  specified  materials  from the same place.  e)  
Verify  that  the  user  has  already  received  a  copy  of these materials or that you have already sent this user a copy.   
						

							   
197
  APPENDIX
 For  an  executable,  the  required  form  of  the  "work  that uses  the  library"  must  include  any  data  and  utility  pro-grams  needed  for  reproducing  the  executable  from  it.  However,  as  a  special  exception,  the  materials  to  be distributed  need  not  include  anything  that  is  normally distributed  (in  either  source  or  binary  form)  with  the major  components  (compiler,  kernel,  and  so  on)  of  the operating  system  on  which  the  executable  runs,  unless that component itself accompanies the executable.
 It  may  happen  that  this  requirement  contradicts  the license  restrictions  of  other  proprietary  libraries  that  do not normally accompany the operating system.  Such a contradiction means you cannot use both them and the library together in an executable that you distribute.
7. You may place library facilities that are a work based on the  library  side-by-side  in  a  single  library  together  with other  library  facilities  not  covered  by  this  license,  and distribute  such  a  combined  library,  provided  that  the separate  distribution  of  the  work  based  on  the  Library and of the other library facilities is otherwise permitted, and provided that you do these two things:
 a)  
Accompany  the  combined  library  with  a  copy  of  the same  work  based  on  the  Library,  uncombined  with any  other  library  facilities.  This  must  be  distributed under the terms of the sections above.  b)  
Give  prominent  notice  with  the  combined  library  of the fact that part of it is a work based on the library, and  explaining  where  to  find  the  accompanying uncombined form of the same work.
8.  You  may  not  copy,  modify,  sublicense,  link  with,  or  dis-tribute  the  library  except  as  expressly  provided  under this  license.    Any  attempt  otherwise  to  copy,  modify, sublicense, link with, or distribute the library is void, and will  automatically  terminate  your  rights  under  this license.    However,  parties  who  have  received  copies,  or rights,  from  you  under  this  license  will  not  have  their licenses  terminated  so  long  as  such  parties  remain  in full compliance.
9. You  are  not  required  to  accept  this  license,  since  you have  not  signed  it.  However,  nothing  else  grants  you permission  to  modify  or  distribute  the  library  or  its derivative  works.    These  actions  are  prohibited  by  law  if you do not accept this license.  Therefore, by modifying or  distributing  the  library  (or  any  work  based  on  the library), you indicate your acceptance of this license to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distribut-ing or modifying the library or works based on it. 
10.  Each time you redistribute the library (or any work based on  the  Library),  the  recipient  automatically  receives  a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute, link with  or  modify  the  library  subject  to  these  terms  and conditions.  You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
 You  are  not  responsible  for  enforcing  compliance  by third parties with this license.
11. If,  as  a  consequence  of  a  court  judgment  or  allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason (not lim-ited  to  patent  issues),  conditions  are  imposed  on  you (whether  by  court  order,  agreement  or  otherwise)  that contradict  the  conditions  of  this  license,  they  do  not excuse  you  from  the  conditions  of  this  license.  If  you cannot  distribute  so  as  to  satisfy  simultaneously  your obligations  under  this  license  and  any  other  pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not distrib-ute  the  library  at  all.  For  example,  if  a  patent  license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the library by  all  those  who  receive  copies  directly  or  indirectly 
through you, then the only way you could satisfy both it and  this  license would  be  to  refrain  entirely from  distri-bution of the library. If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforce-able  under  any  particular  circumstance,  the  balance  of the  section  is  intended  to  apply,  and  the  section  as  a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances. It  is  not  the  purpose  of  this  section  to  induce  you  to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free soft-ware distribution system which is implemented by pub-lic license practices. Many people have made generous contributions  to  the  wide  range  of  software  distributed through  that  system  in  reliance  on  consistent  applica-tion  of  that  system;  it  is  up  to  the  author/donor  to decide  if  he  or  she  is  willing  to  distribute  software through any other system and a license cannot impose that choice. This  section  is  intended  to  make  thoroughly  clear  what is  believed  to  be  a  consequence  of  the  rest  of  this license.
12. If the distribution and/or use of the library is restricted in certain  countries  either  by  patents  or  by  copyrighted interfaces,  the  original  copyright  holder  who  places  the library under this license may add an explicit geograph-ical  distribution  limitation  excluding  those  countries,  so that distribution is permitted only in or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this license incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this license.
13.  The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or  new  versions  of  the  Lesser  General  Public  License from  time  to  time.  Such  new  versions  will  be  similar  in spirit  to  the  present  version,  but  may  differ  in  detail  to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the  library  specifies  a  version  number  of  this  license which  applies  to  it  and  “any  later  version”,  you  have  the option  of  following  the  terms  and  conditions  either  of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation.   
						

							198
APPENDIX
  APPENDIX
 If the library does not specify a license version number, 
you may choose any version ever published by the Free 
Software Foundation.
14. If you wish  to  incorporate  parts  of  the  library  into  other 
free programs whose distribution conditions are incom-
patible with these, write to the author to ask for permis-
sion.    For  software  which  is  copyrighted  by  the  Free 
Software  Foundation,  write  to  the  Free  Software 
Foundation;  we  sometimes  make  exceptions  for  this.  
Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserv-
ing the free status of all derivatives of our free software 
and  of  promoting  the  sharing  and  reuse  of  software 
generally.
NO WARRANTY
15. BECAUSE  THE  LIBRARY  IS  LICENSED  FREE  OF 
CHARGE,  THERE  IS  NO  WARRANTY  FOR  THE 
LIBRARY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE 
LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING 
THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES 
PROVIDE THE LIBRARY "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY 
OF  ANY  KIND,  EITHER  EXPRESSED  OR  IMPLIED, 
INCLUDING,  BUT  NOT  LIMITED  TO,  THE  IMPLIED 
WARRANTIES  OF  MERCHANTABILITY  AND  FITNESS 
FOR  A  PARTICULAR  PURPOSE.    THE  ENTIRE  RISK 
AS  TO  THE  QUALITY  AND  PERFORMANCE  OF  THE 
LIBRARY  IS  WITH  YOU.    SHOULD  THE  LIBRARY 
PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL 
NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
16. IN  NO  EVENT  UNLESS  REQUIRED  BY  APPLICABLE 
LAW  OR  AGREED  TO  IN  WRITING  WILL  ANY 
COPYRIGHT  HOLDER,  OR  ANY  OTHER  PARTY  WHO 
MAY  MODIFY  AND/OR  REDISTRIBUTE  THE  LIBRARY 
AS  PERMITTED  ABOVE,  BE  LIABLE  TO  YOU  FOR 
DAMAGES,  INCLUDING  ANY  GENERAL,  SPECIAL, 
INCIDENTAL  OR  CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES 
ARISING  OUT  OF  THE  USE  OR  INABILITY  TO  USE 
THE  LIBRARY  (INCLUDING  BUT  NOT  LIMITED  TO 
LOSS  OF  DATA  OR  DATA  BEING  RENDERED 
INACCURATE  OR  LOSSES  SUSTAINED  BY  YOU  OR 
THIRD  PARTIES  OR  A  FAILURE  OF THE  LIBRARY TO 
OPERATE  WITH  ANY  OTHER  SOFTWARE),  EVEN  IF 
SUCH  HOLDER  OR  OTHER  PARTY  HAS  BEEN 
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to apply these terms to your new libraries
If  you  develop  a  new  library,  and  you  want  it  to  be  of  the 
greatest possible use to the public, we recommend making 
it free software that everyone can redistribute and change. 
You  can  do  so  by  permitting  redistribution  under  these 
terms  (or,  alternatively,  under  the  terms  of  the  ordinary 
General Public License).
To  apply  these  terms,  attach  the  following  notices  to  the 
library.    It  is  safest  to  attach  them  to  the  start  of  each 
source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of war-
ranty; and each file should have at least the “copyright” line 
and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
one line to give the library's name and a brief idea of what 
it does.
Copyright (C)   
This  library  is  free  software;  you  can  redistribute  it  and/or 
modify  it  under  the  terms  of  the  GNU  Lesser  General 
Public  License  as  published  by  the  Free  Software 
Foundation;  either  version  2.1  of  the  license,  or  (at  your 
option) any later version.
This  library  is  distributed  in  the  hope  that  it  will  be  useful, 
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied 
warranty  of  MERCHANTABILITY  or  FITNESS  FOR  A 
PARTICULAR  PURPOSE.  See  the  GNU  Lesser  General 
Public License for more details.
You  should  have  received  a  copy  of  the  GNU  Lesser 
General Public License along with this library; if not, write to 
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth 
Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA 
Also  add  information  on  how  to  contact  you  by  electronic 
and paper mail.
You  should  also  get  your  employer  (if  you  work  as  a  pro-
grammer)  or  your  school,  if  any,  to  sign  a  “copyright  dis-
claimer” for the library, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter 
the names:
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the 
library ‘Frob’ (a library for tweaking knobs) written by James 
Random Hacker.
signature of Ty Coon, 1 April 1990
Ty Coon, President of Vice   
						

							   
199
  APPENDIX
1.Definitions.
1.0.1. “Commercial  use”  means  distribution  or  otherwise making the covered code available to a third party.
1.1. “Contributor” means each entity that creates or con-tributes to the creation of modifications.
1.2. “Contributor  version”  means  the  combination  of  the original code, prior modifications used by a contribu-tor,  and  the  modifications  made  by  that  particular contributor.
1.3. “Covered  code”  means  the  original  code  or  modifi-cations  or  the  combination  of  the  original  code  and modifications, in each case including portions there-of.
1.4. “Electronic distribution mechanism” means a mech-anism  generally  accepted  in  the  software  develop-ment community for the electronic transfer of data.
1.5. “Executable” means covered code in any form other than source code.
1.6. “Initial  developer”  means  the  individual  or  entity identified as the initial Developer in the Source Code notice required by exhibit A.
1.7. “Larger work” means a work which combines covered code  or  portions  thereof  with  code  not  governed  by the terms of this License.
1.8. “License” means this document.
1.8.1. “Licensable”  means  having  the  right  to  grant,  to  the maximum extent possible, whether at the time of the initial  grant  or  subsequently  acquired,  any  and  all  of the rights conveyed herein.
1.9. “Modifications”  means  any  addition  to  or  deletion from the substance or structure of either the original code  or  any  previous  modifications.  When  covered code is released as a series of files, a modification is:
 A. Any addition to or deletion from the contents of a file  containing  original  code  or  previous  modifica-tions.
 B. Any new file that contains any part of the original code or previous modifications.
1.10. “Original  code”  means  source  code  of  computer software code which is described in the source code notice  required  by  exhibit  as  original  code,  and 
which, at the time of its release under this license is not already covered code governed by this license.
1.10.1. “Patent  claims”  means  any  patent  claim(s),  now owned  or  hereafter  acquired,  including  without  limi-tation, method, process, and apparatus claims, in any patent licensable by grantor.
1.11.  “Source code” means the preferred form of the cov-ered code for making modifications to it, including all modules  it  contains,  plus  any  associated  interface definition  files,  scripts  used  to  control  compilation and installation of an executable, or source code dif-ferential comparisons against either the original code or another well known, available covered code of the contributor's  choice.  The  source  code  can  be  in  a compressed or archival form, provided the appropri-ate decompression or de-archiving software is wide-ly available for no charge.
1.12. “You”  (or  “Your”)  means  an  individual  or  a  legal entity exercising rights under, and complying with all of the terms of, this license or a future version of this license issued under section 6.1. For  legal  entities,  “You”  includes  any  entity  which controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with  You.  For  purposes  of  this  definition,  “control” means  (a)  the  power,  direct  or  indirect,  to  cause  the direction  or  management  of  such  entity,  whether  by contract or otherwise, or (b) ownership of more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares or ben-eficial ownership of such entity.
2. Source Code License.
2.1. The initial developer grant. The initial developer hereby grants You a world-wide, royalty-free,  non-exclusive  license,  subject  to  third party intellectual property claims:
 a)  
under  intellectual  property  rights  (other  than  pat-ent or trademark) licensable by initial developer to use,  reproduce,  modify,  display,  perform,  subli-cense and distribute the original code (or portions thereof)  with  or  without  modifications,  and/or  as part of a larger work; and  (b)  
under  patents  claims  infringed  by  the  making, using  or  selling  of  original  code,  to  make,  have made,  use,  practice,  sell,  and  offer  for  sale,  and/or otherwise dispose of the original code (or por-tions there of).
 MOZILLA PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 1.1
                                                                               ---------------   
						

							200
APPENDIX
  APPENDIX
 (c)  
the licenses granted in this section 2.1(a) and (b) are  effective  on  the  date  Initial  developer  first distributes  original  code  under  the  terms  of  this license.  (d)  
Notwithstanding  section  2.1(b)  above,  no  patent license  is  granted:  1)  for  code  that  You  delete from  the  original  Code;  2)  separate  from  the original code;  or 3) for infringements caused by: i)  the  modification  of  the  original  code  or  ii)  the combination of the original code with other soft-ware or devices.
2.2.  Contributor Grant. Subject  to  third  party  intellectual  property  claims, each  contributor  hereby  grants  You  a  world-wide, 
royalty-free, non-exclusive license
 (a)  
under intellectual property rights (other than pat-ent or  trademark)  licensable  by  contributor,  to use,  reproduce,  modify,  display,  perform,  subli-cense and distribute the modifications created by such contributor  (or  portions  thereof)  either  on an unmodified basis, with other modifications, as covered code and/or as part of a larger work; and  (b)  
under  patent  claims  infringed  by  the  making, using,  or  selling  of    modifications  made  by  that contributor  either  alone  and/or  in  combination with  its  contributor  version  (or  portions  of  such combination),  to  make,  use,  sell,  offer  for  sale, have made, and/or otherwise dispose of: 1) modi-fications  made  by  that  contributor  (or  portions thereof); and 2) the combination of modifications made  by  that  contributor  with  its  contributor  ver-sion (or portions of such combination).  (c)  
the licenses granted in sections 2.2(a) and 2.2(b) are  effective  on  the  date  contributor  first  makes commercial use of the covered code.  (d)  
Notwithstanding  section  2.2(b)  above,  no  patent license is granted: 1) for any code that contributor has  deleted  from  the  contributor  version;  2) separate  from  the  contributor  version;  3)  for infringements  caused  by:  i)  third  party  modifica-tions of contributor version or ii)  the combination of  modifications  made  by  that  contributor  with other  software  (except  as  part  of  the  contributor version)  or  other  devices;  or  4)  under  patent claims infringed by covered code in the absence of modifications made by that contributor.
3. Distribution Obligations.
3.1.  Application of license. The  modifications  which  You  create  or  to  which  you contribute are governed by the terms of this license, including  without  limitation  section  2.2.  The  source code  version  of  covered  code  may  be  distributed only  under  the  terms  of  this  license  or  a  future  ver-sion  of  this  license  released  under  section  6.1,  and you  must  include  a  copy  of  this  license  with  every 
copy of the source code you distribute. You may not 
offer  or  impose  any  terms  on  any  source  code  ver-sion  that  alters  or  restricts  the  applicable  version  of this  license  or  the  recipients'  rights  hereunder. However,  you  may  include  an  additional  document offering  the  additional  rights  described  in  section 3.5.
3.2. Availability of source code. Any  modification  which  you  create  or  to  which  you contribute  must  be    made  available  in  source  code form  under  the  terms  of  this  license  either  on  the same  media  as  an  executable  version  or  via  an accepted  electronic  distribution  mechanism  to  any-one to whom you made an executable version avail-able; and if made available via electronic distribution 
mechanism, must remain available for at least twelve (12)  months  after  the  date  it  initially  became  avail-able,  or  at  least  six  (6)  months  after  a  subsequent version  of  that  particular  modification  has  been made available to such recipients. You are responsi-ble for ensuring that the source code version remains available  even  if  the  electronic  distribution  mecha-nism is maintained by a third party.
3.3. Description of modifications. You must cause all covered code to which you contrib-ute  to  contain  a  file  documenting  the  changes  You made to create that covered code and the date of any change. You must include a prominent statement that the  modification  is  derived,  directly  or  indirectly, from original  code  provided  by  the  initial  developer  and including the name of the    initial developer in (a) the source  code,  and  (b)  in  any  notice  in  an  executable version or related documentation in which you describe the origin or ownership of the covered code.
3.4. Intellectual property matters (a) Third party claims. If  contributor  has  knowledge  that  a  license  under  a third party's intellectual property rights is required to exercise the rights granted by such contributor under sections 2.1 or 2.2, contributor must include a text file with  the  source  code  distribution  titled  "LEGAL" which  describes  the  claim  and  the  party  making  the claim  in  sufficient  detail  that  a  recipient  will  know whom  to  contact.  If  contributor  obtains  such  knowl-edge  after  the  modification  is  made  available  as described  in  section  3.2,  contributor  shall  promptly modify the LEGAL file in all copies contributor makes available  thereafter  and  shall  take  other  steps  (such as  notifying  appropriate  mailing  lists  or  newsgroups) reasonably  calculated  to  inform  those  who  received the  covered  code  that  new  knowledge  has  been obtained. (b) Contributor APIs. If contributor's modifications include an application programming  interface  and  contributor  has  knowl-edge  of patent  licenses  which  are  reasonably  neces-sary  to  implement  that  API,  contributor  must  also 
include this information in the LEGAL file.