Land Rover Diesel Distributor Pumps Bosch Bosch Manual
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Page 61
Advantages – Flexible adaptation enables optimi- zation of engine behavior and emission control. – Clear-cut delineation of individual func- tions: The curve of full-load injected fuel quantity is independent of governor characteristic and hydraulic configuration. – Processing of parameters which pre- viously could not be performed me- chanically (e.g., temperature-correction of the injected fuel quantity characteris- tic, load-independent idle control). – High degree of accuracy throughout complete...
Page 62
Prospects On the electronically-controlled distrib- utor pumps of the future, the electrical actuator mechanism with control collar for fuel metering will be superseded by a high-pressure solenoid valve. This will permit an even higher degree of flexibility in the fuel metering and in the variability of the start of injection. Design and construction This pump is of modular design. The field- proven distributor injection pump can thus be combined with a new electronically controlled fuel-metering system...
Page 63
High-pressure solenoid valve The high-pressure solenoid valve must fulfill the following assignments: – Large valve cross-section for efficient filling of the high-pressure chamber, even at very high rotational speeds, – Low weight (low moving masses), to keep the loading of the parts to a mini- mum, – Short switching times to guarantee high-precision fuel metering, and – Magnetic forces which are powerful enough to cope with the high pressures. The high-pressure solenoid valve is com- prised of: – The...
Page 64
Since leakage and heat losses reduce the pressure and the temperature of the A/F mixture at the end of the compression stroke, the cold diesel engine is more diffi- cult to start and the mixture more difficult to ignitethan it is when hot. These facts make it particularly important that start-assist systemsare used. The minimum starting temperature depends upon the engine type. Pre-chamber and swirl-chamber engines are equipped with a sheathed- element glow plug (GSK) in the auxiliary combustion chamber...
Page 65
Flame glow plug The flame glow plug burns fuel to heat the intake air. Normally, the injection system’s supply pump delivers fuel to the flame plug through a solenoid valve. The flame plug’s connection fitting is pro- vided with a filter, and a metering device which permits passage of precisely the correct amount of fuel appropriate to the particular engine. This fuel then evaporates in an evaporator tube sur- rounding the tubular heating element and mixes with the intake air. The resulting mixture...
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(4.0) 1 987 722 164KH/PDI-04.99-En The ProgramOrder Number Gasoline-engine management Emission Control (for Gasoline Engines) 1 987 722 102 Gasoline Fuel-Injection System K-Jetronic 1 987 722 159 Gasoline Fuel-Injection System KE-Jetronic 1 987 722 101 Gasoline Fuel-Injection System L-Jetronic 1 987 722 160 Gasoline Fuel-Injection System Mono-Jetronic 1 987 722 105 Ignition 1 987 722 154 Spark Plugs 1 987 722 155 M-Motronic Engine Management 1 987 722 161 ME-Motronic Engine Management 1 987 722 178...