Land Rover Defender 99my Owners Handbook Rover
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Page 91
Engine compartment 88 V8 - Right hand steering 1.Cooling system reservoir 2.Brake fluid reservoir. 3.Washer reservoir. 4.Engine oil dipstick. 5.Engine oil filler cap. 6.Power steering reservoir. 7.Clutch fluid reservoir. 8.Radiator filler plug. WARNING Ensure that sparks and naked lights are kept away from the engine compartment.
Page 92
Engine compartment 89 Td5 diesel engine ENGINE OIL LEVEL-CHECK & TOP-UP Check the oil level at least every 400 km (250 miles) when the engine is HOT and with the vehicle resting on level ground. Switch off the engine and let the vehicle stand for five minutes to allow the oil to drain back into the sump. Withdraw the dipstick and wipe the blade clean and then fully reinsert the dipstick and withdraw again to check the level, which should NEVER be allowed to fall below the lower mark on the dipstick. To...
Page 93
Engine compartment 90 V8 petrol engine Oil specifications It is essential to use an oil suitable for the climatic conditions in which the vehicle is to be operated. Precise specifications are shown in General data. If in doubt, contact your Land Rover dealer.4-cylinder petrol engine
Page 94
Engine compartment 91 Td5 diesel engine COOLING SYSTEM TOP-UP WARNING The coolant level in the reservoir should be checked at least weekly (more frequently in high mileage or arduous operating conditions). Always check the level WHEN THE SYSTEM IS COLD. Never run the engine without coolant. NEVER remove the filler cap or radiator filler plug when the engine is hot - escaping steam or scalding water could cause serious injury. Unscrew the filler cap slowly, allowing the pressure to escape before removing...
Page 95
Engine compartment 92 V8 models On V8 models, as well as removing the reservoir cap, carefully unscrew the radiator filler plug (illustrated above), allowing pressure to escape before removing completely. Top the radiator up, if necessary, with a 50% mixture of anti-freeze and water to maintain the level at approximately 12 mm (0.5 in) below the radiator filler neck. Ensure the plug is tightened fully after top-up is completed. DO NOT OVERFILL!Anti-freeze Anti-freeze contains important corrosion...
Page 96
Engine compartment 93 WINDSCREEN WASHER TOP-UP The windscreen washer reservoir also supplies the rear screen. Check the reservoir level and top-up with a mixture of water and an approved screen washer solvent to approximately 25 mm (1 in) below the bottom of the filler neck. In cold weather, to prevent freezing, use a screen washer solvent containing isopropanol. Operate the washer switches to check that the nozzles are clear and properly directed. WARNING DO NOT use an anti-freeze solution in the washer...
Page 97
Engine compartment 94 FUEL SEDIMENTER - Tdi diesel engines (if fitted) The sedimenter is located on the chassis side member, near the rear wheel. To drain: Slacken off the drain plug (arrowed in illustration), to allow any water to drain off. Retighten the plug as soon as pure diesel is emitted.FUEL FILTER - Tdi diesel engines The filter is located at the front of the engine compartment. To drain: Slacken off the drain plug (1), to allow any water to drain off. Retighten the plug as soon as pure diesel...
Page 98
Engine compartment 95 CLUTCH FLUID TOP-UP Wipe the filler cap before removing, to prevent dirt from entering the reservoir. Check the fluid level and top up if necessary, maintaining the level approximately 10 mm below the top of the reservoir, using fluid meetingFMVSS 116 DOT 4specification. Ensure dirt does not enter the reservoir while filling. Use only new fluid from a sealed container (old fluid from opened containers, or fluid previously bled from the system must NOT be used). DO NOT OVERFILL! If...
Page 99
Engine compartment 96 WARNING Contact your dealer immediately if brake travel is unusually long or if there is any appreciable drop in brake fluid. BRAKE FLUID CHECK The fluid level will fall slightly during use as a result of brake pad wear, but should not be allowed to fall below the MIN mark. Any substantial drop in fluid indicates a leak in the system, in which case the vehicle must NOT be driven and you should contact your dealer. With the vehicle on level ground, check the fluid level at least...
Page 100
Engine compartment 97 POWER STEERING TOP-UP ONLY check the fluid level with the engine switched off and the system cold, and ensure that the steering wheel is not turned after stopping the engine. Wipe the filler cap to prevent dirt from entering the reservoir. Remove the filler cap and, using a lint-free cloth, wipe the dipstick clean. Refit the cap fully and remove it again to check the fluid level. Ensure the fluid level is between the UPPER mark and the end of the dipstick. If necessary, top up with...