Kenwood Tm-271a/e Transceiver Instruction Manual
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24 6 ACTIVATING THE TONE FUNCTION To activate Tone, press [F], [CALL]. •As you press [F], [CALL], the selection cycles as follows: “OFF” ➞ “TONE” ➞ “CTCSS” ➞ “DCS” ➞ “OFF”. •“T” appears on the upper part of display, indicating that the Tone function is activated. Note: You cannot use the Tone function and CTCSS/ DCS functions simultaneously. Switching the Tone function ON after having activated the CTCSS/ DCS functions deactivates the CTCSS/ DCS functions. E market version only: When you access repeaters that require a 1750 Hz tone, you do not need to activate the Tone function. Simply press [CALL] without pressing Mic [PTT] to transmit a 1750 Hz tone (default setting). SELECTING A TONE FREQUENCY 1Press [F], [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to select Menu No. 2 (T). 2Press [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to select the desired tone frequency (default is 88.5 Hz). 3Press [MENU] to store the setting or any other key to cancel. 4Press any key other than [MENU] to exit Menu Mode. Available Tone Frequencies ) z H ( s e i c n e u q e r F e n o T 2 4 0 . 7 64. 5 82. 7 0 15. 6 3 18. 3 7 11. 8 1 2 3 . 9 65. 8 89. 0 1 13. 1 4 19. 9 7 17. 5 2 2 9 . 1 75. 1 98. 4 1 12. 6 4 12. 6 8 11. 9 2 2 4 . 4 78. 4 98. 8 1 14. 1 5 18. 2 9 16. 3 3 2 0 . 7 74. 7 90. 3 2 17. 6 5 15. 3 0 28. 1 4 2 7 . 9 70. 0 0 13. 7 2 12. 2 6 15. 6 0 23. 0 5 2 5 . 2 85. 3 0 18. 1 3 19. 7 6 17. 0 1 21. 4 5 2 Note: 42 different tones are available for the transceiver. These42 tones includes 37 EIA standard tones and 5 non-standard tones. E market version only: ◆To transmit a 1750 Hz tone, simply press [CALL] without pressing Mic [PTT] (default setting). Release [CALL] to quit transmitting. You can also make the transceiver remain in the transmit mode for 2 seconds after releasing [CALL]; a 1750 Hz tone is not continuously transmitted. Access Menu No. 20 (HLD) and select “ON”. ◆To use [CALL] for recalling the Call Channel in place of transmitting a 1750 Hz tone, access Menu No. 19 (CK) and select “CALL”.
25 6 AUTOMATIC REPEATER OFFSET This function automatically selects an offset direction, according to the frequency on the VHF band. The transceiver is programmed for an offset direction as shown below. To obtain an up-to-date band plan for repeater offset direction, contact your national Amateur Radio association. K market version only +–– – + S S S S 144.0 145.5 146.4 147.0 147.6 145.1 146.0 146.6 147.4 148.0 MHz S: Simplex This complies with the standard ARRL band plan. E market version only S S S: Simplex– 144.0 146.0 MHz 145.8 145.6 Note: Automatic Repeater Offset does not function when the Reverse function is ON. However, pressing [REV] after Automatic Repeater Offset has selected an offset (split) status, exchanges the receive and transmit frequencies. 1Press [F], [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to select Menu No. 11 (ARO). 2Press [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to switch the function “ON” (default) or “OFF”. 3Press [MENU] to store the setting or any other key to cancel. 4Press any key other than [MENU] to exit Menu Mode. TRANSMITTING A 1750 Hz TONE Call Channel default settings: •On E market models, pressing [CALL] causes the transceiver to transmit a 1750 Hz tone. •On K and M market models, pressing [CALL] changes the transceiver to the Call Channel {page 35}. Most of the repeaters in Europe require the transceiver to transmit a 1750 Hz tone. To change the setting of the CALL key: 1Press [F], [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to select Menu No. 19 (CK). 2Press [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to select “CALL” or “1750”. 3Press [MENU] to store the setting or any other key to cancel. 4Press any key other than [MENU] to exit Menu Mode. Some repeaters in Europe must receive continuous signals for a certain period of time, following a 1750 Hz tone. This transceiver is also capable of remaining in the transmit mode for 2 seconds after transmitting the tone. 1Press [F], [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to select Menu No. 20 (HLD). 2Press [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to select “ON” or “OFF” (default). 3Press [MENU] to store the setting or any other key to cancel. 4Press any key other than [MENU] to exit Menu Mode.
26 6 REVERSE FUNCTION The reverse function exchanges a separate receive and transmission frequency. So, while using a repeater, you can manually check the strength of a signal that you receive directly from the other station. If the station’s signal is strong, both stations should move to a simplex frequency and free up the repeater. To swap the transmit and receive frequencies: Press [REV] to switch the Reverse function ON (or OFF). • “R” appears when the function is ON. Note: ◆You can turn the Reverse function ON when you are operating in Simplex Mode. However, it does not change the Transmission/ Reception frequencies. ◆If pressing [REV] places the reception frequency outside the allowable range, an error tone sounds and the function does not operate. ◆If pressing [REV] places the transmission frequency outside the allowable range, pressing Mic [PTT] causes an error tone to sound and transmission is inhibited. ◆You cannot switch Reverse ON or OFF while transmitting. AUTOMATIC SIMPLEX CHECK (ASC) While using a repeater, the ASC function periodically checks the strength of the signal you are receiving from the other station. If the station’s signal is strong enough to allow direct contact without a repeater, the “ ” indicator starts blinking. Press [REV] (1s) to switch the function ON (or OFF). •“” appears when the function is ON. •While direct contact is possible, “ ” blinks. REV ON 144.725 MHz 1 4 5 .3 2 5 M H z 144.725 MHz TX: 144.725 MHz TX: 144.725 MHz RX: 145.325 MHz RX: 145.325 MHz TX: 144.725 MHz TX: 145.325 MHz RX: 145.325 MHz RX: 144.725 MHz
27 6 Note: ◆Pressing [PTT] causes the “” icon to quit blinking. ◆ASC can be activated while operating in Simplex mode. However, it does not change the Transmission/Reception frequencies. ◆ASC does not function while scanning. ◆Activating ASC while using Reverse switches Reverse OFF. ◆If you recall a Memory Channel or the Call Channel that contains a Reverse ON status, ASC is switched OFF. ◆ASC causes received audio to be momentarily intermitted every3 seconds. TONE FREQUENCY ID SCAN This function scans through all tone frequencies to identify the incoming tone frequency on a received signal. You can use this function to determine which tone frequency is required by accessing your local repeater. 1Press [F], [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to select Menu No. 2 (T). 2Press [MENU] (1s) to start the Tone Frequency ID Scan. •When the transceiver receives a signal, scan starts. The decimal point blinks during scan. •While the transceiver is receiving a signal during Tone Frequency ID Scan, the signal is emitted from the speaker. •To reverse the scan direction, turn the Tuning control.•To quit the function, press any key. •When the tone frequency is identified, a beep sounds and the identified frequency blinks. 3Press [MENU] to program the identified tone frequency in place of the current tone frequency or press any other key to exit the Tone Frequency ID Scan. •Turn the Tuning control while the identified tone frequency is blinking to resume scanning. 4Press any key other than [MENU] to exit Menu Mode. Note: ◆Some repeaters do not re-transmit the access tone in the download signal. In this case, check the other station’s uplink signal to detect the repeater access tone. ◆The transceiver continues to check the Weather Alert Channeland Priority Channel during Tone Frequency ID Scan.
28 7 MEMORY CHANNELS In Memory Channels, you can store frequencies and related data that you frequently use so that you do not need to reprogram that data every time. You can quickly recall a programmed channel through simple operation. A total of 200 Memory Channels (100 when using the Memory Name function) are available for storing frequencies, modes, and other operating conditions. NUMBER OF MEMORY CHANNELS The transceiver must be configured to either 200 Memory Channels without using the Memory Name function or 100 Memory Channels with the Memory Name function (default). To change the Memory Channel capacity: 1Press [F], [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to select Menu No. 15 (M.CH). 2Press [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to select either “100” (default) or “200”. 3Press [MENU]. •“SURE ?” appears.4Press [MENU] to accept or press any other key to cancel. Note: ◆If you change the Memory Channel capacity from 200 channels to 100 channels after having stored data in channels 100 to 199, all Memory Channel data in channels 100 to 199 will be erased. ◆If you change the Memory Channel capacity from 100 channels to 200 channels after storing Memory Names in those channels, the Memory Name data will be erased. SIMPLEX & REPEATER OR ODD-SPLIT MEMORY CHANNEL? You can use each Memory Channel as a simplex & repeater channel or an odd-split channel. Store only one frequency to use as a simplex & repeater channel or two separate frequencies to use as an odd-split channel. Select either application for each channel depending on the operations you have in mind. Simplex & repeater channels allow: •Simplex frequency operation •Repeater operation with a standard offset (if an offset direction is stored) Odd-split channels allow: •Repeater operation with a non-standard offset Note: Not only can you store data in Memory Channels, but you canalso overwrite existing data with new data.
29 7 The data listed below can be stored in each Memory Channel: r e t e m a r a P& x e l p m i S r e t a e p e Rt i l p S - d d O y c n e u q e r f e v i e c e R s e Ys e Y y c n e u q e r f t i m s n a r Tse Y y c n e u q e r f e n o Tse Yse Y N O e n o Tse Yse Y y c n e u q e r f S S C T Cse Yse Y N O S S C T Cse Yse Y e d o c S C Dse Yse Y N O S C Dse Yse Y n o i t c e r i d t e s f f Ose YA/ N y c n e u q e r f t e s f f Ose YA/ N N O e s r e v e Rse YA/ N e z i s p e t s y c n e u q e r Fse Yse Y M F d n a b w o r r a Nse Yse Y t f i h S t a e Bse Yse Y t u o k c o l l e n n a h C y r o m e Mse Yse Y e m a n l e n n a h C y r o m e Mse Yse Y Yes: Can be stored in memory. N/A: Cannot be stored in memory. Note: ◆Memory Channel Lockout cannot be set to the Program Scan Memory (L0/U0 ~ L2/U2), the Priority Channel (Pr), or the Weather Alert Channel (AL). ◆Tone, CTCSS, and DCS are automatically turned OFF when setting up the Weather Alert Channel (AL). STORING SIMPLEX FREQUENCIES OR STANDARD REPEATER FREQUENCIES 1Press [VFO]. 2Turn the Tuning control to select your desired frequency. •You can also directly enter a desired frequency using the keypad {page 13}. 3If storing a standard repeater frequency, select the following data: •Offset direction {page 23} •Tone function, if necessary {page 24} •CTCSS/ DCS function, if necessary {pages 46, 48} If storing a simplex frequency, you may select other related data (CTCSS or DCS settings, etc.). 4Press [F]. •A Memory Channel number appears and blinks. •“ ” appears if the channel contains data.
30 7 ¥Memory Channel numbers L0/U0 ~ L2/U2 {page 40}, Pr {page 43}, and AL (Weather Alert) {page 36} (K market models only) are reserved for other functions. 5Turn the Tuning control or press Mic [UP]/[DWN] to select the Memory Channel in which you want to store the data. 6Press [MR] to store the data to the channel. STORING ODD-SPLIT REPEATER FREQUENCIES Some repeaters use a pair of reception and transmission frequencies with a non-standard offset. If you store two separate frequencies in a Memory Channel, you can operate on those repeaters without programming the offset frequency and direction. 1Store the desired reception frequency and related data by following steps 1 to 6 given for simplex or standard repeater frequencies {page 29}. 2Turn the Tuning control or press Mic [UP]/[DWN] to select your desired transmission frequency. 3Press [F]. 4Turn the Tuning control or press Mic [UP]/[DWN] to select the pre-programmed reception Memory Channel in which you want to store the data. 5Press [MR] (1s). •The transmission frequency is stored in the memory channel. Note: ◆When you recall an odd-split memory channel, “+” and “–” appear on the display. To confirm the transmission frequency, press [REV]. ◆Transmit offset status and reverse status are not stored in odd-split memory channels. RECALLING A MEMORY CHANNEL U SING THE TUNING CONTROL 1Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode. •The Memory Channel last used is recalled. 2Turn the Tuning control to select your desired Memory Channel. •You cannot recall an empty Memory Channel. •To restore VFO mode, press [VFO].
31 7 USING THE MICROPHONE KEYPAD You can also recall a Memory Channel by entering a desired Memory Channel number with the microphone keypad. 1Press [MR] to enter Memory Recall mode. 2Press the microphone key assigned the ENTER function. 3Enter the channel number using the microphone keypad. •For single-digit channel numbers, enter “0” first or press Mic [Enter] after entering the channel number. •For two-digit channel numbers that begin with “1”, press Mic [Enter] after entering the channel number. Note: ◆You cannot recall an empty Memory Channel. An error beep sounds. ◆You cannot recall the Program Scan Memory Channels (L0/U0 ~ L2/U2), the Priority Channel (Pr), and the Weather Alert Channel (AL) (K market models only) using the numeric keypad. ◆When you recall an odd-split memory channel, “+” and “–” appear on the display. Press [REV] to display the transmission frequency. ◆After recalling a Memory Channel, you may modify data such as Narrow Band, Tone, or CTCSS. However, these settings are cleared once you select another channel or the VFO Mode. To permanently store the data, overwrite the channel contents. CLEARING A MEMORY CHANNEL To erase an individual Memory Channel: 1Recall the Memory Channel you want to erase. 2Press [ ] (Power) (1s) to switch the transceiver OFF. 3Press [MR]+[ ] (Power). •An erase confirmation message appears. 4Press [MR] to erase the channel data. •The contents of the Memory Channel are erased. •To quit clearing the Memory Channel, press any key other than [MR]. Note: ◆You can also clear the Priority Channel, the AL Channel, and L0/U0 ~ L2/U2 data. (The Call Channel cannot be cleared.) ◆To clear all Memory Channel contents at once, perform Full Reset {page 67}. ◆You cannot clear channels while in Channel Display Mode.
32 7 NAMING A MEMORY CHANNEL You can name Memory Channels using up to 6 alphanumeric characters. When you recall a named Memory Channel, its name appears on the display in place of the stored frequency. Names can be call signs, repeater names, cities, names of people, etc. In order to use the Memory Name function, the Memory Channel capacity must be set to 100 channels. To change the Memory Channel capacity from 200 to 100, access Menu No. 15 (M.CH) {page 28}. 1Press [MR] and turn the Tuning control to recall your desired Memory Channel. 2Press [F], [MENU] and turn the Tuning control to select Menu No. 16 (M.NAME). 3Press [MENU]. •A blinking cursor appears. 4Turn the Tuning control to select a desired alphanumeric character. •You can enter the following alphanumeric characters: 0 ~ 9, A ~ Z, – (hyphen), / (slash), and a space. •Rather than using the Tuning control, you can use the Mic keypad (keypad models only) to enter alphanumeric characters {page 64}. 5Press [MR]. •The cursor moves to the next digit. •To move to the previous digit, press [VFO]. To delete the character at the current cursor position, press [F]. 6Repeat steps 4 and 5 to enter up to 6 digits. 7Press [MENU] to complete the entry. •Press any key other than [MR], [VFO], [F], and [MENU] to cancel the entry. •To complete an entry of less than 6 characters, press [MENU] two times. 8Press any key other than [MENU] to exit Menu Mode. After storing a Memory Name, the Memory Name appears in place of the operating frequency. However, you can still display the operating frequency, if desired. To display the frequency rather than Memory Name, access Menu No. 17 (MDF) and select “FRQ”. This menu toggles the display mode between the Memory Name (“MN”) and frequency display (“FRQ”). Note: ◆You cannot name the Call Channel {page 35}. ◆You cannot assign a Memory Name to a channel that does not contain data. ◆You can overwrite stored names by repeating steps 1 to 8. ◆The stored name is erased when you clear the Memory Channeldata.
33 7 MEMORY CHANNEL TRANSFER M EMORY \ VFO TRANSFER After retrieving frequencies and associated data from Memory Recall Mode, you can copy the data to the VFO. This function is useful, for example, when the frequency you want to monitor is near the frequency stored in a Memory Channel. 1Press [MR], then turn the Tuning control or press Mic [UP]/[DWN] to recall the desired Memory Channel. •Alternatively, press [CALL] to select the Call Channel. 2Press [F], [VFO] to copy the Memory Channel data to the VFO. Note: ◆On odd-split channels, the above operation copies only the receive frequency to the VFO (not the transmit frequency). To copy the transmit frequency of an odd-split channel, press [REV] before performing the transfer. ◆You can also transfer the Program Scan memory channels (L0/U0 ~ L2/U2), the Priority Channel (Pr), and the Weather Alert Channel (AL) (K market models only) to the VFO. ◆Lockout status and Memory Names are not copied from aMemory Channel to the VFO. CHANNEL \ CHANNEL TRANSFER You can copy channel information from one Memory Channel to another. This function is useful when storing frequencies and associated data that you temporarily change in Memory Recall Mode. 1Press [MR], then turn the Tuning control or press Mic [UP]/[DWN] to recall the desired Memory Channel. 2Press [F]. 3Select the Memory Channel where you would like the data copied by using the Tuning control or pressing Mic [UP]/[DWN]. 4Press [MR].