IBM Thinkpad 570 And 570e Manual
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Symptom-to-FRU index 3. Remove or disconnect all of the following devices: a. Non-IBM devices b. Devices attached to the port replicator c. Printer, mouse, and other external devices d. Battery pack e. Hard disk drive f. External diskette drive g. DIMM h. CD-ROM and diskette drive in the UltraslimBay i. PC Cards 4. Power on the computer. 5. Determine whether the problem has changed. 6. If the problem does not recur, reconnect the removed devices one at a time until you find the failing FRU. 7. If the problem remains, replace the following FRUs one at a time (do not replace a nondefective FRU): a. System board b. LCD assembly ThinkPad 570 and 570E 47
FRU replacement notices FRU replacement notices This section contains notices for removal and replacement. Read this section carefully before replacing any FRU. Screw notices Loose screws can cause a reliability problem. The an IBM ThinkPad computer address this problem with special nylon-coated screws that have the following characteristics: They maintain tight connections. They do not easily come loose, even with shock or vibration. They need additional force to tighten. They should be used only once. Do the following when you service this machine: Keep the screw kit (P/N 05K4841) in your tool bag. Always use new screws. Use a torque screwdriver if you have one. Tighten screws as follows: Plastic to plastic Turn an additional 90 degrees after the screw head touches the surface of the plastic part: Logic card to plastic Turn an additional 180 degrees after the screw head touches the surface of the logic card: Torque driver If you have a torque driver, refer to the “Torque” column with each step. Make sure you use the correct screw. If you have a torque screwdriver, tighten all screws firmly to the 48ThinkPad 570 and 570E Hardware Maintenance Manual
FRU replacement notices torque shown in the table.Never use a screw that you removed. Use a new one. Make sure the screws are tightened firmly Retaining serial numbers This section includes the following descriptions: “Restoring the serial number of the system unit” “Retaining the UUID” Restoring the serial number of the system unit: When the computer was manufactured, the EEPROM on the system board was loaded with the serial numbers of the system and all major components. The numbers need to remain the same throughout the life of the computer. When you replace the system board, you must restore the system unit serial number to its original value. Before replacing the system board, save the original serial number by doing the following: 1. Install the ThinkPad Hardware Maintenance Diskette Version 1.60 and restart the computer. 2. From the main menu, select 1. Set System Identification. 3. Select 2. Read S/N data from EEPROM. The serial number for each device is displayed. Write down the serial number of the system unit, designated as follows: 20: System unit serial number After you have replaced the system board, restore the serial number by doing the following: 1. Install the ThinkPad Hardware Maintenance Diskette Version 1.60 and restart the computer. 2. From the main menu, select 1. Set System Identification. 3. Select 1. Add S/N data from EEPROM. Follow the instructions on the screen. Note: The serial number of the system unit is written on the label attached on the bottom of the computer. Retaining the UUID: The Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) is a 128-bit number uniquely assigned to your computer at production and stored in the EEPROM of your system board. The algorithm that generates the unique number is designed to provide unique IDs until the year A.D. 3400. No two computers in the world have the same number. When you replace the system board, you must set the UUID on the new system board as follows: ThinkPad 570 and 570E 49
FRU replacement notices 1. Install the ThinkPad Hardware Maintenance Diskette Version 1.60, and restart the computer. 2. Select 4. Assign UUID from the main menu. A new UUID is created and written. If a valid UUID already exists, it is not overwritten. 50ThinkPad 570 and 570E Hardware Maintenance Manual
Removing and replacing a FRU Removing and replacing a FRU This section presents information and drawings for use in removing and replacing a FRU. Be sure to observe the following general rules: 1. Do not try to service the computer unless you have been trained and certified. An untrained person runs the risk of damaging parts. 2. Before replacing any FRU, review “FRU replacement notices” on page 48. 3. Begin by removing any FRUs that have to be removed before the failing FRU. Any such FRUs are listed at the top of the page. Remove them in the orders in which they are listed. 4. Follow the correct sequence in the steps for removing the FRU, as indicated in the drawings by the numbers in square callouts. 5. When turning a screw to replace a FRU, turn it in the direction indicated by the arrow in the drawing. 6. When removing the FRU, move it in the direction indicated by the arrow in the drawing. 7. To put the new FRU in place, reverse the removal procedure and follow any notes that pertain to replacement. For information about connecting and arranging internal cables, see “Locations” on page 94. 8. When replacing a FRU, use the correct screw as shown in the procedures. Safety Notice 1: Translation on page 4 Before the computer is powered on after FRU replacement, make sure all screws, springs, and other small parts are in place and are not loose inside the computer. Verify this by shaking the computer gently and listening for rattling sounds. Metallic parts or metal flakes can cause electrical short circuits. Safety Notice 3: Translation on page 6 The battery pack contains small amounts of nickel. Do not disassemble it, throw it into fire or water, or short-circuit it. Dispose of the battery pack as required by local ordinances or regulations. Safety Notice 8: Translation on page 10 Before removing any FRU, power off the computer, unplug all power cords from electrical outlets, remove the battery pack, and then disconnect any interconnecting cables. ThinkPad 570 and 570E51
Removing and replacing a FRU Attention The system board is sensitive to, and can be damaged by, electrostatic discharge. Establish personal grounding by touching a ground point with one hand before touching these units. You must use electrostatic discharge (ESD) strap (P/N 6405959) to establish personal grounding. 52ThinkPad 570 and 570E Hardware Maintenance Manual
Removing and replacing a FRU 1010 Battery pack ThinkPad 570 and 570E53
Removing and replacing a FRU 1020 Backup battery Safety Notice 4: Translation on page 7 The backup battery is a lithium battery and can cause a fire, an explosion, or severe burns. Do not recharge it, remove its polarized connector, disassemble it, heat it above 100°C (212°F), incinerate it, or expose its cell contents to water. Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations. The use of an incorrect battery can result in ignition or explosion of the battery. Battery pack (1010) (continued) StepScrew (quantity)Torque 1M2.5 x 3 mm (1)4 kgcm 54ThinkPad 570 and 570E Hardware Maintenance Manual
Removing and replacing a FRU Cable route: ThinkPad 570 and 570E55
Removing and replacing a FRU 1030 DIMM Battery pack (1010) Note The ThinkPad 570E computers DIMM slot faces in the direction opposite that shown here. However, the procedure for removing DIMM is the same. StepScrew (quantity)Torque 1Not removable4 kgcm 56ThinkPad 570 and 570E Hardware Maintenance Manual