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IBM Thinkpad 570 And 570e Manual

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    							Symptom-to-FRU index
    3. Remove or disconnect all of the following devices:
     a. Non-IBM devices
    b. Devices attached to the port replicator
    c. Printer, mouse, and other external devices
     d. Battery pack
    e. Hard disk drive
    f. External diskette drive
     g. DIMM
    h. CD-ROM and diskette drive in the UltraslimBay
     i. PC Cards
    4. Power on the computer.
    5. Determine whether the problem has changed.
    6. If the problem does not recur, reconnect the removed
    devices one at a time until you find the failing FRU.
    7. If the problem remains, replace the following FRUs
    one at a time (do not replace a nondefective FRU):
     a. System board
     b. LCD assembly
        ThinkPad 570 and 570E
    47 
    						
    							FRU replacement notices
    FRU replacement notices
    This section contains notices for removal and replacement.
    Read this section carefully before replacing any FRU.
      Screw notices
    Loose screws can cause a reliability problem. The an IBM
    ThinkPad computer address this problem with special
    nylon-coated screws that have the following characteristics:
    They maintain tight connections.
    They do not easily come loose, even with shock or
    vibration.
    They need additional force to tighten.
    They should be used only once.
    Do the following when you service this machine:
    Keep the screw kit (P/N 05K4841) in your tool bag.
    Always use new screws.
    Use a torque screwdriver if you have one.
    Tighten screws as follows:
    Plastic to plastic
    Turn an additional 90 degrees after the screw head
    touches the surface of the plastic part:
    Logic card to plastic
    Turn an additional 180 degrees after the screw head
    touches the surface of the logic card:
     Torque driver
    If you have a torque driver, refer to the “Torque”
    column with each step.
    Make sure you use the correct screw. If you have a
    torque screwdriver, tighten all screws firmly to the
    48ThinkPad 570 and 570E Hardware Maintenance
    Manual   
    						
    							FRU replacement notices
    torque shown in the table.Never use a screw that
    you removed. Use a new one. Make sure the
    screws are tightened firmly
    Retaining serial numbers
    This section includes the following descriptions:
    “Restoring the serial number of the system unit”
    “Retaining the UUID”
    Restoring the serial number of the system
    unit:
    When the computer was manufactured, the
    EEPROM on the system board was loaded with the serial
    numbers of the system and all major components. The
    numbers need to remain the same throughout the life of
    the computer.
    When you replace the system board, you must restore the
    system unit serial number to its original value.
    Before replacing the system board, save the original serial
    number by doing the following:
    1. Install the ThinkPad Hardware Maintenance Diskette
    Version 1.60 and restart the computer.
    2. From the main menu, select 1. Set System
    Identification.
    3. Select 2. Read S/N data from EEPROM.
    The serial number for each device is displayed. Write
    down the serial number of the system unit, designated as
    follows:
    20: System unit serial number
    After you have replaced the system board, restore the
    serial number by doing the following:
    1. Install the ThinkPad Hardware Maintenance Diskette
    Version 1.60 and restart the computer.
    2. From the main menu, select 1. Set System
    Identification.
    3. Select 1. Add S/N data from EEPROM.
    Follow the instructions on the screen.
    Note:  The serial number of the system unit is written on
    the label attached on the bottom of the computer.
    Retaining the UUID:  The Universally Unique
    Identifier (UUID) is a 128-bit number uniquely assigned to
    your computer at production and stored in the EEPROM of
    your system board. The algorithm that generates the
    unique number is designed to provide unique IDs until the
    year A.D. 3400. No two computers in the world have the
    same number.
    When you replace the system board, you must set the
    UUID on the new system board as follows:
        ThinkPad 570 and 570E
    49 
    						
    							FRU replacement notices
    1. Install the ThinkPad Hardware Maintenance Diskette
    Version 1.60, and restart the computer.
    2. Select 4. Assign UUID from the main menu.
    A new UUID is created and written. If a valid UUID
    already exists, it is not overwritten.
    50ThinkPad 570 and 570E Hardware Maintenance
    Manual   
    						
    							Removing and replacing a FRU
    Removing and replacing a FRU
    This section presents information and drawings for use in
    removing and replacing a FRU. Be sure to observe the
    following general rules:
    1. Do not try to service the computer unless you have
    been trained and certified. An untrained person runs
    the risk of damaging parts.
    2. Before replacing any FRU, review “FRU replacement
    notices” on page 48.
    3. Begin by removing any FRUs that have to be
    removed before the failing FRU. Any such FRUs are
    listed at the top of the page. Remove them in the
    orders in which they are listed.
    4. Follow the correct sequence in the steps for removing
    the FRU, as indicated in the drawings by the numbers
    in square callouts.
    5. When turning a screw to replace a FRU, turn it in the
    direction indicated by the arrow in the drawing.
    6. When removing the FRU, move it in the direction
    indicated by the arrow in the drawing.
    7. To put the new FRU in place, reverse the removal
    procedure and follow any notes that pertain to
    replacement. For information about connecting and
    arranging internal cables, see “Locations” on
    page 94.
    8. When replacing a FRU, use the correct screw as
    shown in the procedures.
    Safety Notice 1: Translation on page 4
    Before the computer is powered on after FRU
    replacement, make sure all screws, springs, and other
    small parts are in place and are not loose inside the
    computer. Verify this by shaking the computer gently
    and listening for rattling sounds. Metallic parts or
    metal flakes can cause electrical short circuits.
    Safety Notice 3: Translation on page 6
    The battery pack contains small amounts of nickel.
    Do not disassemble it, throw it into fire or water, or
    short-circuit it. Dispose of the battery pack as
    required by local ordinances or regulations.
    Safety Notice 8: Translation on page 10
    Before removing any FRU, power off the computer,
    unplug all power cords from electrical outlets, remove
    the battery pack, and then disconnect any
    interconnecting cables.
        ThinkPad 570 and 570E51 
    						
    							Removing and replacing a FRU
     Attention 
    The system board is sensitive to, and can be
    damaged by, electrostatic discharge. Establish
    personal grounding by touching a ground point with
    one hand before touching these units.
    You must use electrostatic discharge (ESD) strap (P/N
    6405959) to establish personal grounding.
    52ThinkPad 570 and 570E Hardware Maintenance
    Manual   
    						
    							Removing and replacing a FRU
      1010 Battery pack
        ThinkPad 570 and 570E53 
    						
    							Removing and replacing a FRU
      1020 Backup battery
    Safety Notice 4: Translation on page 7
    The backup battery is a lithium battery and can cause
    a fire, an explosion, or severe burns. Do not recharge
    it, remove its polarized connector, disassemble it, heat
    it above 100°C (212°F), incinerate it, or expose its cell
    contents to water. Dispose of the battery as required
    by local ordinances or regulations. The use of an
    incorrect battery can result in ignition or explosion of
    the battery.
    Battery pack (1010)
    (continued)
    StepScrew (quantity)Torque
    1M2.5 x 3 mm (1)4 kgcm
    54ThinkPad 570 and 570E Hardware Maintenance
    Manual   
    						
    							Removing and replacing a FRU
    Cable route:  
        ThinkPad 570 and 570E55 
    						
    							Removing and replacing a FRU
      1030 DIMM
    Battery pack (1010)
     Note 
    The ThinkPad 570E computers DIMM slot faces in the
    direction opposite that shown here. However, the
    procedure for removing DIMM is the same.
    StepScrew (quantity)Torque
    1Not removable4 kgcm
    56ThinkPad 570 and 570E Hardware Maintenance
    Manual   
    						
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