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Husqvarna K970 User Manual

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    							English – 11
    FUEL HANDLING
    General
    Fuel
    Gasoline
    •Use good quality unleaded gasoline.
    • The lowest recommended octane grade is 87 
    ((RON+MON)/2). If you run the engine on a lower octane 
    grade than 87 so-called knocking can occur. This gives 
    rise to a high engine temperature and increased bearing 
    load, which can result in serious engine damage.
    • When working at continuous high revs a higher octane 
    rating is recommended.
    Environment fuel
    HUSQVARNA recommends the use of alkylate fuel or 
    environment fuel for four-stroke engines blended with two-
    stroke oil as set out below. Note that carburetor adjustment 
    may be necessary when changing the type of fuel (see 
    instructions under the heading Carburetor).
    Two-stroke oil
    •For best results and performance use HUSQVARNA two-
    stroke engine oil, which is specially formulated for our air-
    cooled two stroke-engines.
    • Never use two-stroke oil intended for water-cooled 
    engines, sometimes referred to as outboard oil (rated 
    TCW).
    • Never use oil intended for four-stroke engines.
    Mixing
    •Always mix the gasoline and oil in a clean container 
    intended for fuel.
    • Always start by filling half the amount of the gasoline to be 
    used. Then add the entire amount of oil. Mix (shake) the 
    fuel mixture. Add the remaining amount of gasoline.
    • Mix (shake) the fuel mixture thoroughly before filling the 
    machine’s fuel tank.
    • Do not mix more than one month’s supply of fuel at a time.
    Mixing ratio
    1:50 (2%) for all engines.
    Fueling
    Never start the machine:
    • If you have spilled fuel or chain oil on the machine. Wipe 
    off the spillage and allow remaining fuel to evaporate.
    • If you have spilled fuel on yourself or your clothes, change 
    your clothes. Wash any part of your body that has come in 
    contact with fuel. Use soap and water.
    • If the machine is leaking fuel. Check regularly for leaks 
    from the fuel cap and fuel lines.
    Transport and storage
    •Store and transport the machine and fuel so that there is 
    no risk of any leakage or fumes coming into contact with 
    sparks or naked flames, for example, from electrical 
    machinery, electric motors, electrical relays/switches or 
    boilers.
    • When storing and transporting fuel always use approved 
    containers intended for this purpose.
    Long-term storage
    •When storing the machine for long periods the fuel tank 
    must be emptied. Contact your local gas station to find out 
    where to dispose of excess fuel.
    !
    WARNING! Running an engine in a confined 
    or badly ventilated area can result in death 
    due to asphyxiation or carbon monoxide 
    poisoning. Use fans to ensure proper air 
    circulation when working in trenches or 
    ditches deeper than one meter (3 foot).
    Fuel and fuel fumes are highly inflammable 
    and can cause serious injury when inhaled 
    or allowed to come in contact with the skin. 
    For this reason observe caution when 
    handling fuel and make sure there is 
    adequate ventilation.
    The exhaust fumes from the engine are hot 
    and may contain sparks which can start a 
    fire. Never start the machine indoors or near 
    combustible material!
    Do not smoke and do not place any hot 
    objects in the vicinity of fuel.
    NOTICE! The machine is equipped with a two-stroke 
    engine and must always been run using a mixture of 
    gasoline and two-stroke engine oil. It is important to 
    accurately measure the amount of oil to be mixed to ensure 
    that the correct mixture is obtained. When mixing small 
    amounts of fuel, even small inaccuracies can drastically 
    affect the ratio of the mixture.
    Gasoline, litreTwo-stroke oil, litre
    2% (1:50)
    50,10
    100,20
    150,30
    200,40
    US gallonUS fl. oz.
    12 1/2
    2 1/26 1/2
    512 7/8
    !
    WARNING! Always stop the engine and let it 
    cool for a few minutes before refuelling. The 
    engine should be switched off, and the stop 
    switch in STOP position.
    When refuelling, open the fuel cap slowly so 
    that any excess pressure is released gently.
    Clean the area around the fuel cap.
    Tighten the fuel cap carefully after refuelling. 
    Negligence may lead to the start of a fire.
    Move the machine at least 10 ft (3 m) from 
    the refuelling point before starting it. 
    						
    							12 – English
    OPERATING
    Protective equipment
    General
    •Do not use the machine unless you are able to call for help 
    in the event of an accident.
    Personal protective equipment
    You must use approved personal protective equipment 
    whenever you use the machine. Personal protective 
    equipment cannot eliminate the risk of injury but it will reduce 
    the degree of injury if an accident does happen. Ask your 
    dealer for help in choosing the right equipment.
    Always wear:
    • Approved protective helmet
    • Hearing protection
    • Approved eye protection. If you use a face shield then you 
    must also wear approved protective goggles. Approved 
    protective goggles must comply with standard ANSI Z87.1 
    in the USA or EN 166 in EU countries. Visors must comply 
    with standard EN 1731.
    • Breathing mask
    • Heavy-duty, firm grip gloves.
    • Tight-fitting, heavy-duty and comfortable clothing that 
    permits full freedom of movement.
    • Boots with steel toe-caps and non-slip sole
    Other protective equipment
    •Fire Extinguisher
    • Always have a first aid kit nearby.
    General safety precautions
    This section describes basic safety directions for using the 
    machine. This information is never a substitute for 
    professional skills and experience.
    • Please read the operator’s manual carefully and make 
    sure you understand the instructions before using the 
    machine.
    • Keep in mind that it is you, the operator that is responsible 
    for not exposing people or their property to accidents or 
    hazards.
    • The machine must be kept clean. Signs and stickers must 
    be fully legible. 
    Always use common sense
    It is not possible to cover every conceivable situation you can 
    face. Always exercise care and use your common sense. If 
    you get into a situation where you feel unsafe, stop and seek 
    expert advice. Contact your dealer, service agent or an 
    experienced user. Do not attempt any task that you feel 
    unsure of!
    !
    WARNING! The use of products such as 
    cutters, grinders, drills, that sand or form 
    material can generate dust and vapours 
    which may contain hazardous chemicals. 
    Check the nature of the material you intend 
    to process and use an appropriate breathing 
    mask.
    Long-term exposure to noise can result in 
    permanent hearing impairment. So always 
    use approved hearing protection. Listen out 
    for warning signals or shouts when you are 
    wearing hearing protection. Always remove 
    your hearing protection as soon as the 
    engine stops.
    !
    CAUTION! Sparks may appear and start a 
    fire when you work with the machine. Always 
    keep fire fighting equipment handy.
    !
    WARNING! The machine can be a dangerous 
    tool if used incorrectly or carelessly, which 
    can cause serious or fatal injury to the 
    operator or others.
    Never allow children or other persons not 
    trained in the use of the machine to use or 
    service it.
    Never allow anyone else to use the machine 
    without first ensuring that they have 
    understood the contents of the operator’s 
    manual.
    Never use the machine if you are fatigued, 
    while under the influence of alcohol or 
    drugs, medication or anything that could 
    affect your vision, alertness, coordination or 
    judgement. 
    !
    WARNING! Unauthorized modifications and/
    or accessories may lead to serious injury or 
    death to the user or others. Under no 
    circumstances may the design of the 
    machine be modified without the permission 
    of the manufacturer.
    Do not modify this product or use it if it 
    appears to have been modified by others.
    Never use a machine that is faulty. Carry out 
    the checks, maintenance and service 
    instructions described in this manual. Some 
    maintenance and service measures must be 
    carried out by trained and qualified 
    specialists. See instructions under the 
    heading Maintenance.
    Always use genuine accessories.
    Your warranty may not  cover damage or 
    liability caused by the use of non-authorized 
    accessories or replacement parts. 
    						
    							English – 13
    OPERATING
    Work area safety
    •Observe your surroundings to ensure that nothing can 
    affect your control of the machine.
    • Ensure that no one/nothing can come into contact with the 
    cutting equipment or be hit by parts if the blade breaks.
    • Do not use the machine in bad weather, such as dense 
    fog, heavy rain, strong wind, intense cold, etc. Working in 
    bad weather is tiring and can lead to dangerous 
    conditions, e.g. slippery surfaces.
    • Never start to work with the power cutter before the 
    working area is clear and you have a firm foothold. Look 
    out for any obstacles with unexpected movement. Ensure 
    when cutting that no material can become loose and fall, 
    causing operating injury.Take great care when working on 
    sloping ground.
    • Ensure that the working area is sufficiently illuminated to 
    create a safe working environment.
    • Make sure that no pipes or electrical cables are routed in 
    the working area or in the material to be cut.
    Basic working techniques
    •The machine is designed and intended for cutting with 
    abrasive blades or diamond blades intended for high 
    speed handheld machines. The machine shall not be 
    used with any other type of blade, or for any other type of 
    cutting.
    • Maintain a safe distance from the cutting blade when the 
    engine is running.
    • Never move the machine when the cutting equipment is 
    rotating. The machine is equipped with a friction retarder 
    to shorten the stop time.
    • The guard for the cutting equipment should be adjusted so 
    that the rear section is flush with the work piece. Spatter 
    and sparks from the material being cut are then collected 
    up by the guard and led away from the user. The guards 
    for the cutting equipment must always be fitted when the 
    machine is running.
    • Never use the kickback zone of the blade for cutting. See 
    instructions under the heading Kickback.
    • Keep a good balance and a firm foothold.
    • Never cut above shoulder height. Never cut from a ladder. 
    Use a platform or scaffold when working at high altitude.
    • Always hold the machine in a firm grip with both hands. 
    Hold it so that the thumbs and fingers grip round the 
    handles.
    • Stand at a comfortable distance from the work piece.
    • Check that the blade is not in contact with anything when 
    the machine is started
    • Apply the cutting blade gently with high rotating speed (full 
    throttle) Maintain full speed until cutting is complete.
    • Let the machine work without forcing or pressing the 
    blade.
    !
    WARNING! This machine produces an 
    electromagnetic field during operation. This 
    field may under some circumstances 
    interfere with active or passive medical 
    implants. To reduce the risk of serious or 
    fatal injury, we recommend persons with 
    medical implants to consult their physician 
    and the medical implant manufacturer 
    before operating this machine.
    !
    WARNING! The safety distance for the power 
    cutter is 15 metres (50 foot). You are 
    responsible to ensure that animals and 
    onlookers are not within the working area. 
    Do not start cutting until the working area is 
    clear and you are standing firmly.
    !
    WARNING! Do not pull the power cutter to 
    one side, this can cause the blade to jam or 
    break resulting in injury to people.
    Under all circumstances avoid grinding 
    using the side of the blade; it will almost 
    certainly be damaged, break and can cause 
    immense damage. Only use the cutting 
    section.
    Cutting plastics with a diamond blade can 
    cause kickback when the material melts due 
    to the heat produced when cutting and 
    sticks to the blade. Never cut plastic 
    materials with a diamond blade! 
    						
    							14 – English
    OPERATING
    •Feed down the machine in line with the blade. Pressure 
    from the side can damage the blade and is very 
    dangerous.
    • Move the blade slowly forwards and backwards to achieve 
    a small contact area between the blade and the material 
    to be cut. This reduces the temperature of the blade and 
    ensures effective cutting.
    Kickback
    Kickback is the sudden upward motion that can occur if the 
    blade is pinched or stalled in the kickback zone. Most 
    kickbacks are small and pose little danger. However a 
    kickback can also be very violent and throw the power cutter 
    up and back towards the user in a rotating motion causing 
    serious or even fatal injury.
    Reactive force
    A reactive force is always present when cutting. The force 
    pulls the machine in the opposite direction to the blade 
    rotation. Most of the time this force is insignificant. If the blade 
    is pinched or stalled the reactive force will be strong and you 
    might not be able to control the power cutter.
    Kickback zone
    Never use the kickback zone of the blade for cutting. If the 
    blade is pinched or stalled in the kickback zone, the reactive 
    force will push the power cutter up and back towards the user 
    in a rotating motion causing serious or even fatal injury.
    Climbing kickback
    If the kickback zone is used for cutting the reactive force 
    drives the blade to climb up in the cut.  Do not use the 
    kickback zone. Use the lower quadrant of the blade to avoid 
    climbing kickback.
    Pinching kickback
    Pinching is when the cut closes and pinches the blade. If the 
    blade is pinched or stalled the reactive force will be strong and 
    you might not be able to control the power cutter.
    If the blade is pinched or stalled in the kickback zone, the 
    reactive force will push the power cutter up and back towards 
    the user in a rotating motion causing serious or even fatal 
    injury.
    Pipe cutting and pinching
    Special care should be taken whet cutting in pipes. If the pipe 
    is not properly supported and the cut kept open through out 
    the cut the blade might be pinched in the kickback zone and 
    cause a severe kickback.
    !
    WARNING! Kickbacks are sudden and can 
    be very violent. The power cutter can be 
    thrown up and back towards the user in a 
    rotating motion causing serious or even fatal 
    injury. It is vital to understand what causes 
    kickback and how to avoid it before using 
    the machine. 
    						
    							English – 15
    OPERATING
    How to aviod kickback
    Avoiding kickback is simple.
    • The work piece must always be supported so that the cut 
    stays open when cutting through. When the cut opens 
    there is no kickback. If the cut closes and pinches the 
    blade ther is always a risk of kickback.
    • Take care when inserting the blade in an existing cut.
    • Be alert to movement of the work piece or anything else 
    that can occur, which could cause the cut to close and 
    pinch the blade.
    Transport and storage
    •Secure the equipment during transportation in order to 
    avoid transport damage and accidents.
    • For transport and storage of cutting blades, see the 
    section Cutting blades.
    • For transport and storage of fuel, see the section Fuel 
    handling.
    • Store the equipment in a lockable area so that it is out of 
    reach of children and unauthorized persons. 
    						
    							16 – English
    STARTING AND STOPPING
    Before starting
    •Perform daily maintenance. See instructions in the section 
    Maintenance.
    Starting
    •Decompression valve: Press in the valve to reduce the 
    pressure in the cylinder, this is to assist starting the power 
    cutter. The decompression valve should always be used 
    when starting. The valve automatically returns to its initial 
    position when the machine starts.
    •Stop switch: Make sure that the stop switch (STOP) is in 
    the left position.
    •Start throttle position - cold engine: Start throttle 
    position and choke is obtained by pulling out the choke 
    completely.
    •Start throttle position - warm engine: The correct 
    choke/start throttle setting is obtained by pulling the choke 
    control to the choke position and then pushing it in again. 
    This only engages the start throttle setting without any 
    choke.
    •Air purge: Press the air purge diaphragm repeatedly until 
    fuel fills the diaphragm (at least 6 times). The diaphragm 
    need not be completely filled.
    Start the engine
    •Grip the front handle with your left hand. Put your right foot 
    on the lower section of the rear handle pressing the 
    machine against the ground. 
    Never wrap the starter 
    cord around your hand
    •Grip the starter handle, slowly pull out the cord with your 
    right hand until you feel some resistance (the starter pawls 
    grip), now quickly and powerfully pull the cord.
    !
    WARNING! Please read the operator’s 
    manual carefully and make sure you 
    understand the instructions before using the 
    machine.
    Wear personal protective equipment. See 
    instructions under the heading ”Personal 
    protective equipment”.
    Make sure no unauthorised persons are in 
    the working area, otherwise there is a risk of 
    serious personal injury.
    Check that the fuel cap is properly secured, 
    and that there is no fuel leakage. Risk of fire.
    !
    WARNING! The cutting blade rotates when 
    the engine is started. Make sure it can rotate 
    freely.
    NOTICE! Do not pull the starter cord all the way out and do 
    not let go of the starter handle when the cord is fully 
    extended. This can damage the machine. 
    						
    							English – 17
    STARTING AND STOPPING
    •With a cold engine: The machine stops when the engine 
    fires becase the chokel control is pulled out.
    Press the choke control and the decompression valve.
    Pull the starter handle until the engine starts.
    • When the engine starts, quickly apply full throttle to 
    automatically disengage fast idle.
    Stopping
    •Stop the engine by moving the stop switch (STOP) to the 
    right.
    !
    CAUTION! The cutting blade continues to 
    rotate up to a minute after the motor has 
    stopped.  (Blade coasting.) Make sure that 
    the cutting blade can rotate freely until it is 
    completely stopped. Carelessness can 
    result in serious personal injury. 
    						
    							18 – English
    MAINTENANCE
    General
    •Let your Husqvarna dealer regularly check the machine and make essential adjustments and repairs.
    Maintenance schedule
    In the maintenance schedule you can see which parts of your machine that require maintenance, and with which intervals it should 
    take place. The intervals are calculated based on daily use of the machine, and may differ depending on the rate of usage.
    *See instructions in the section Machine’s safety equipment.
    ** See instructions in the section Cutting blades and Assembly and settings.
    !
    WARNING! The user must only carry out the 
    maintenance and service work described in 
    this manual. More extensive work must be 
    carried out by an authorized service 
    workshop.
    The engine should be switched off, and the 
    stop switch in STOP position.
    Wear personal protective equipment. See 
    instructions under the heading ”Personal 
    protective equipment”.
    The life span of the machine can be reduced 
    and the risk of accidents can increase if 
    machine maintenance is not carried out 
    correctly and if service and/or repairs are 
    not carried out professionally. If you need 
    further information please contact your 
    nearest servicing dealer.
    Daily maintenanceWeekly maintenanceMonthly maintenance
    CleaningCleaningCleaning
    External cleaningSpark plug
    Cooling air intakeFuel tank
    Functional inspectionFunctional inspectionFunctional inspection
    General inspectionVibration damping system*Fuel system
    Throttle lockout*Muffler*Air filter
    Stop switch*Drive beltDrive gear, clutch
    Guard for the blade*Carburetor
    Cutting blade**Starter 
    						
    							English – 19
    MAINTENANCE
    Cleaning
    External cleaning
    •Clean the machine daily by rinsing it with clean water after 
    the work is finished.
    Cooling air intake
    •Clean the cooling air intake when needed.
    Spark plug
    •If the machine is low on power, difficult to start or runs 
    poorly at idle speed: always check the spark plug first 
    before taking other steps.
    • Ensure that the spark plug cap and ignition lead are 
    undamaged to avoid the risk of electric shock.
    • If the spark plug is dirty, clean it and at the same time 
    check that the electrode gap is 0.5 mm. Replace if 
    necessary.
    These factors cause deposits on the spark plug electrodes, 
    which may result in operating problems and starting 
    difficulties.
    • An incorrect fuel mixture (too much or incorrect type of 
    oil).
    • A dirty air filter.
    Functional inspection
    General inspection
    •Check that nuts and screws are tight.
    Drive belt
    Check the tension of the drive belt
    •For correct tensioning of the drive belt, the square nut 
    should be positioned opposite the marking on the belt 
    cover.
    Tensioning the drive belt
    •The tension of a new drive belt must be readjusted after 
    one or two tanks of fuel have been used.
    • When the machine is equipped with a friction retarder, a 
    scraping sound can be heard from the bearing housing 
    when the blade is turned by hand. This is quite normal. 
    Please contact an accredited Husqvarna workshop if you 
    have any questions.
    • The drive belt is enclosed and well protected from dust 
    and dirt.
    • When the drive belt is to be tensioned, release the bolts 
    holding the cutting arm.
    • Screw the adjuster screw so that the square headed nut 
    comes opposite the marking on the cover. This 
    automatically ensures that the belt has the correct 
    tension.
    • Tighten both of the screws holding the cutting head using 
    a T-wrench.
    NOTICE! A dirty or blocked air intake results in the machine 
    overheating which causes damage to the piston and 
    cylinder.
    NOTICE! Always use the recommended spark plug type! 
    Use of the wrong spark plug can damage the piston/
    cylinder. 
    						
    							20 – English
    MAINTENANCE
    Replacing the drive belt
    •First release the two bolts and then the adjuster screw to 
    release the belt tension.
    • Now unscrew the bolts and dismantle the belt guard.
    • Remove the belt from the belt pulley.
    • The cutting head is now loose and can be removed from 
    the machine. Remove the rear belt guard by releasing the 
    two screws holding the guard.
    • Replace the drive belt.
    • Assemble in the reverse order as set out for dismantling.
    Carburetor
    The carburettor is equipped with fixed needles to ensure the 
    machine always receives the correct mixture of fuel and air. 
    When the engine lacks power or accelerates poorly, do the 
    following:
    • Check the air filter and replace if necessary. When this 
    does not help, contact an authorised service workshop.
    Adjusting the idle speed
    Start the engine and check the idling setting. When the 
    carburettor is set correctly the cutting blade should be still 
    while engine is idling.
    • Adjust the idle speed using the T screw. When an 
    adjustment is necessary, first turn the screw clockwise 
    until the blade starts to rotate. Now turn the screw anti-
    clockwise until the blade stops rotating.
    Rec. idle speed: 2700 rpm
    !
    WARNING! Never start the engine when the 
    belt pulley and clutch are removed for 
    maintenance. Do not start the machine 
    without the cutting arm or cutting head 
    fitted. Otherwise the clutch could come 
    loose and cause personal injuries.
    !
    CAUTION! If the idle speed cannot be 
    adjusted so that the cutting attachment 
    stops, contact your dealer/service 
    workshop. Do not use the machine until it 
    has been correctly adjusted or repaired.
    T 
    						
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