HP Pavilion Zt1000 Xz300 Service Manual
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Technology Code ID) Product Information 1-15 Table 1-6. Functional Structure Function Components Used Component Roles Bootup CPU module Motherboard Hard disk drive CD/DVD drive module Main processor. Primary system circuitry. First source of disk-based startup code. Second source of disk-based startup code. Processor CPU module Motherboard Main processor, numeric data processor, L1 and L2 cache. Primary system circuitry. Memory SDRAM module Video RAM (shared). Changeable RAM (2 slots). Power Battery Motherboard Keyboard cover switch PCA AC adapter Power storage. Power control circuitry, AC adapter socket, lid switch, reset switch, power supply. Power button. AC-to-DC converter. Display Motherboard Display assembly Video controller, display drivers, LVDS processing, display/graphics controller. Display output, backlight, power converter for backlight. Hard disk Motherboard Hard disk drive Hard disk controller. Hard disk mechanism. Keyboard Motherboard Keyboard Keyboard cover CD player PCA Keyboard controller, keyboard BIOS. Key switches. One-Touch buttons. CD player buttons. Touch pad Motherboard Top case Keyboard BIOS. Touch/scroll pad sensors, click buttons. Audio Motherboard Display assembly USB PCA Volume control PCA Speakers Audio controller, audio decoder, speaker amplifier, external microphone jack. Microphone. Headphone jack. Volume control. Sound output. Status Motherboard Top case Keyboard cover switch PCA CD player PCA LED circuitry, keyboard controller. Status LEDs. Status LEDs. CD/DVD status display. Parallel Motherboard I/O controller, parallel connector. USB Motherboard USB PCA Bus controller, USB connectors. USB connectors. PCMCIA Motherboard PCMCIA sockets PCMCIA controller. PCMCIA connectors. SD-MMC Motherboard SD/MMC controller SD/MMC connector Infrared Motherboard CD player PCA I/O controller. Infrared transmitter/receiver. Wireless Display assembly Motherboard Mini-PCI PCA Bluetooth PCA USB PCA Antennas, on-off button, indicator light. I/O controller. Radio PCA circuitry. Radio PCA circuitry. On-off button, indicator light. Docking Motherboard Docking logic, docking connector. PC card Motherboard PC card controller, PC card connector.
Technology Code ID) Removal and Replacement 2-1 2 Removal and Replacement This chapter shows how to remove and replace the notebook’s components, listed in the following table. The items marked by • are user-replaceable. Table 2-1. Removal Cross-Reference Antenna, Bluetooth (page 2-20). Antenna, wireless (page 2-20). • Battery (page 2-4). Bezel, display (page 2-20). Card, mini-PCI (page 2-16). Case, bottom (page 2-32). Case, top (page 2-27). • Cover, expansion SDRAM (page 2-15). • Cover, keyboard (page 2-9). • Cover, mini-PCI (page 2-15). • Covers, screw (page 2-15). Display assembly (page 2-18). Doors, docking (page 2-35). Doors, PCMCIA (page 2-35). • Drive, hard disk (page 2-6). Fan (page 2-22). • Feet, rubber (page 2-15). Guide, hard disk drive (page 2-38). Heatsink (page 2-22). • Keyboard (page 2-11). Module, CPU (page 2-25). • Module, plug-in (page 2-5). • Module, expansion SDRAM (page 2-13). • Module, system SDRAM (page 2-14). PCA, audio (page 2-37) PCA, inverter (page 2-20) PCA, motherboard (page 2-32). PCA, volume control (page 2-39). Saddles, hinge (page 2-30). Socket, PCMCIA (page 2-39). Speaker, left (page 2-39). Speaker, right (page 2-39). • Tray, hard disk drive (page 2-7). Caution Always provide proper grounding when performing repairs. W ithout proper grounding, an electrostatic discharge can damage the notebook and its components. Notes To reassemble a component, perform the removal procedure in reverse order. Any special notes required for reassembly are included at the end of each section. Symbols like this are used throughout this chapter to show approximate full-size screw outlines. Use these to verify the sizes of screws before you install them. Installing a wrong-size screw can damage the notebook. (The symbol shown represents an M2.5×5mm T-head screw.)
2-2 Removal and Replacement Technology Code ID) Disassembly Flowchart The following diagram shows the general “paths” you will use in disassembling the notebook to access any particular component. Figure 2-1. Disassembly Flow Start Battery, AC adapter, secondary SDRAM module, mini-PCI card, hard disk drive, DVD/CD-RW drive Keyboard cover Keyboard B Left speaker Right speaker Docking doors PCMCIA doors PCMCIA socket A Display assy Heatsink CPU module Modules on path A If removing motherboard or bottom case, modules on path B Top case Hinge saddles Motherboard or bottom case Audio PCA Volume control PCA CD player PCA Infrared PCA Hard disk drive guide Optical disk drive guides Primary SDRAM Fan
Technology Code ID) Removal and Replacement 2-3 Table 2-2. Required Equipment • #0 Phillips screwdriver, preferably magnetized. • Small flat-blade screwdriver. • .5 mm hex driver. Table 2-3. Recommended Screw Torques Screw Thread Size Torque (cm-kgf) Torque (in-lbf) M2.5 (2–11 mm long) 3.0 – 3.5 2.6 – 3.0 M3 3.0 – 3.5 2.6 – 3.0 NOTES
2-4 Removal and Replacement Technology Code ID) Removing the Battery (User-Replaceable) Required Equipment • None. Removal Procedure • Slide the battery’s release latch in the direction of the arrow on the latch, then lift the battery out of its compartment. Figure 2-2. Removing the Battery Reassembly Notes • Insert the front end of the battery into the battery compartment, then press the back end in until the battery clicks into place.
Technology Code ID) Removal and Replacement 2-5 Removing a Plug-In Module (User-Replaceable) Required Equipment • None. Removal Procedure • Slide the module release latch in the direction shown by the arrow on the latch, and remove the module. Figure 2-3. Releasing the Plug-in Module
2-6 Removal and Replacement Technology Code ID) Removing the Hard Disk Drive (User-Replaceable) Required Equipment • #0 Phillips screwdriver. Removal Procedure 1. Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery. 2. On the bottom of the unit, remove both hard drive retaining screws. Figure 2-4. Removing the Hard Disk Drive 3. Carefully pull the hard drive out of the notebook. 4. Remove all four screws from the hard drive tray and drive case, then lift the drive out of the tray. Screws, M2.5×4mm
Technology Code ID) Removal and Replacement 2-7 Figure 2-5. Removing the Hard Disk Tray Reassembly Notes • Insert the connector end of the drive through the opening in the tray, then lower the drive into place. • Carefully slide the hard drive assembly into its compartment. Press firmly to make sure the connector seats properly. Important If you are installing a new hard disk drive, install the factory software and operating system on the drive before loading any additional software—see “Recovering and Reinstalling Software,” below. Screws, M2.5x4mm (2) Screws, M2.5x4mm (2)
2-8 Removal and Replacement Technology Code ID) Recovering and Reinstalling Software Use the Recovery CDs to reinstall the original factory software and operating system. The Recovery CDs also provide all HP notebook–specific Windows drivers, which are available in the following locations: • On the hard drive, under c:\hp\drivers. • On the Recovery CDs, under \hp\drivers. • On the HP Business Support Web site (www.hp.com/go/bizsupport). This Web site contains the latest updates of software drivers for various operating systems. To recover the factory software installation The following procedure describes how to recover the notebook’s original software and operating system. This process can take up to 15 minutes to complete. (For more information about recovering the factory software installation, see the file readme.txt in the root directory of the Recovery CDs.) Caution Be sure to back up the hard disk before proceeding. This procedure formats the hard disk, which erases all data on the disk. After formatting, you must reinstall any applications. Do not interrupt the following process or unplug the AC adapter until the process is complete. 1. Back up all data from the hard disk. 2. Connect the AC adapter to the notebook. This is necessary to provide an uninterrupted power source: the notebook’s battery alone is not adequate. 3. Insert Recovery CD disk 1 into the notebook’s CD/DVD drive. If the notebook is turned off, use a pin or straightened paper clip to press the release switch on the drive door to open it. 4. Turn on or restart the notebook. 5. When the HP logo appears, press Esc to display the Boot menu. 6. Use the arrow keys to select the CD/DVD drive as the first boot device, then press Enter. 7. When the Recovery CD dialog box appears, follow the displayed instructions. If prompted, accept the recommended partition size. To create the Utility partition without installing the factory software, click Advanced and select not to install the operating system. If the hard disk is partitioned into several drives, you can install the factory software on drive C without affecting other drives. Click Advanced and select to restore only the C partition. 8. When prompted to reboot the notebook, press Ctrl+Alt+Del and follow any instructions that appear. Note W indows XP supports the NTFS file system.