HP Pavilion G7 2100 Notebook Pc Series User Guide
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Bottom Component Description (1) Battery bay Holds the battery. (2) Battery release latch Releases the battery from the battery bay. (3) Vents (5) Enable airflow to cool internal components. NOTE:The computer fan starts up automatically to cool internal components and prevent overheating. It is normal for the internal fan to cycle on and off during routine operation. (4) Service door The service door provides access to the keyboard, optical disk drive, solid state/hard drive bay, wireless compartment and memory module compartment. CAUTION:To prevent an unresponsive system, replace the wireless module only with a wireless module authorized for use in the computer by the governmental agency that regulates wireless devices in your country or region. If you replace the module and then receive a warning message, remove the module to restore computer functionality, and then contact support through Help and Support. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support. Bottom 11
Labels The labels affixed to the computer provide information you may need when you troubleshoot system problems or travel internationally with the computer. The labels are in easily accessible locations. ●Service label—Provides important information, including the following: NOTE:Your label may look slightly different from the illustration in this section. Component (1)Product name (2)Serial number (3)Product number (4)Warranty period (5)Model description (select models only) Have this information available when you contact support. The service label is located inside the battery bay of your computer. ●Regulatory label—Provides regulatory information about the computer. The regulatory label is located inside the battery bay. ●Wireless certification label or labels—Provide information about wireless devices and the approval markings of some of the countries or regions in which the devices have been approved for use. Your computer model includes one or more wireless devices; one or more certification labels are included with your computer. You may need this information when traveling internationally. Wireless certification labels are located inside the battery bay. 12 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer
3 Connecting to a network Your computer can travel with you wherever you go. But even at home, you can explore the globe and access information from millions of websites using your computer and a wired or wireless network connection. This chapter will help you get connected to that world. Connecting to a wireless network Wireless technology transfers data across radio waves instead of wires. Your computer may be equipped with one or more of the following wireless devices: ●Wireless local area network (WLAN) device—Connects the computer to wireless local area networks (commonly referred to as Wi-Fi networks, wireless LANs, or WLANs) in corporate offices, your home, and public places such as airports, restaurants, coffee shops, hotels, and universities. In a WLAN, the mobile wireless device in your computer communicates with a wireless router or a wireless access point. ●Bluetooth device—Creates a personal area network (PAN) to connect to other Bluetooth- enabled devices such as computers, phones, printers, headsets, speakers, and cameras. In a PAN, each device communicates directly with other devices, and devices must be relatively close together—typically within 10 meters (approximately 33 feet) of each other. For more information about wireless technology, see the information and website links provided in Help and Support. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support. Using the wireless controls You can control the wireless devices in your computer using these features: ●Wireless button, wireless switch, or wireless key (referred to in this chapter as the wireless button) ●Operating system controls Using the wireless button Your computer has a wireless button, one or more wireless devices, and one wireless light. All of the wireless devices on your computer are enabled at the factory, so the wireless light is on (white) when you turn on the computer. The wireless light indicates the overall power state of your wireless devices, not the status of individual devices. If the wireless light is white, at least one wireless device is on. If the wireless light is amber, all wireless devices are off. Because the wireless devices are enabled at the factory, you can use the wireless button to turn on or turn off the wireless devices simultaneously. Using operating system controls The Network and Sharing Center allows you to set up a connection or network, connect to a network, manage wireless networks, and diagnose and repair network problems. Connecting to a wireless network 13
To use operating system controls: 1.From the Start screen, type n, and then select Settings. 2.Type network and sharing in the search box, and then select Network and Sharing Center. For more information, from the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support. Using a WLAN With a WLAN device, you can access a wireless local area network (WLAN), which is composed of other computers and accessories that are linked by a wireless router or a wireless access point. NOTE:The terms wireless router and wireless access point are often used interchangeably. ●A large-scale WLAN, such as a corporate or public WLAN, typically uses wireless access points that can accommodate a large number of computers and accessories and can separate critical network functions. ●A home or small office WLAN typically uses a wireless router, which allows several wireless and wired computers to share an Internet connection, a printer, and files without requiring additional pieces of hardware or software. To use the WLAN device in your computer, you must connect to a WLAN infrastructure (provided through a service provider or a public or corporate network). Using an Internet service provider When you are setting up Internet access in your home, you must establish an account with an Internet service provider (ISP). To purchase Internet service and a modem, contact a local ISP. The ISP will help set up the modem, install a network cable to connect your wireless router to the modem, and test the Internet service. NOTE:Your ISP will give you a user ID and a password to use for Internet access. Record this information and store it in a safe place. 14 Chapter 3 Connecting to a network
Setting up a WLAN To set up a WLAN and connect to the Internet, you need the following equipment: ●A broadband modem (either DSL or cable) (1) and high-speed Internet service purchased from an Internet service provider ●A wireless router (2) (purchased separately) ●A wireless computer (3) NOTE:Some modems have a built-in wireless router. Check with your ISP to determine what type of modem you have. The illustration below shows an example of a wireless network installation that is connected to the Internet. As your network grows, additional wireless and wired computers can be connected to the network to access the Internet. For help in setting up your WLAN, see the information provided by your router manufacturer or your ISP. Configuring a wireless router For help in setting up a WLAN, see the information provided by your router manufacturer or your ISP. NOTE:It is recommended that you initially connect your new wireless computer to the router by using the network cable provided with the router. When the computer successfully connects to the Internet, disconnect the cable, and access the Internet through your wireless network. Protecting your WLAN When you set up a WLAN or access an existing WLAN, always enable security features to protect your network from unauthorized access. WLANs in public areas (hotspots) like coffee shops and airports may not provide any security. If you are concerned about the security of your computer when connected to a hotspot, limit your network activities to email that is not confidential and basic Internet surfing. Wireless radio signals travel outside the network, so other WLAN devices can pick up unprotected signals. Take the following precautions to protect your WLAN: ●Use a firewall. A firewall checks both data and requests for data that are sent to your network, and discards any suspicious items. Firewalls are available in both software and hardware. Some networks use a combination of both types. ●Use wireless encryption. Wireless encryption uses security settings to encrypt and decrypt data that is transmitted over the network. For more information, from the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support. Connecting to a wireless network 15
Connecting to a WLAN To connect to a WLAN, follow these steps: 1.Be sure that the WLAN device is on. If the device is on, the wireless light is on (white). If the wireless light is amber, press the wireless button. 2.On the Desktop, tap and hold, or click the network status icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar. 3.Select your WLAN from the list. 4.Click Connect. If the WLAN is a security-enabled WLAN, you are prompted to enter a security code. Type the code, and then click OK to complete the connection. NOTE:If no WLANs are listed, you may be out of range of a wireless router or access point. NOTE:If you do not see the WLAN you want to connect to, from the Desktop, right-click the network status icon, and then select Open Network and Sharing Center. Click Set up a new connection or network. A list of options is displayed, allowing you to manually search for and connect to a network or to create a new network connection. After the connection is made, place the mouse pointer over the network status icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar, to verify the name and status of the connection. NOTE:The functional range (how far your wireless signals travel) depends on WLAN implementation, router manufacturer, and interference from other electronic devices or structural barriers such as walls and floors. Using Bluetooth wireless devices (select models only) A Bluetooth device provides short-range wireless communications that replace the physical cable connections that traditionally link electronic devices such as the following: ●Computers (desktop, notebook, PDA) ●Phones (cellular, cordless, smart phone) ●Imaging devices (printer, camera) ●Audio devices (headset, speakers) ●Mouse Bluetooth devices provide peer-to-peer capability that allows you to set up a personal area network (PAN) of Bluetooth devices. For information about configuring and using Bluetooth devices, see the Bluetooth software Help. Connecting to a wired network Your computer supports a local area network (LAN) wired connection. A LAN connection uses a network cable and is much faster than a modem connection, which uses a telephone cable. Both cables are sold separately. WARNING!To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not plug a modem cable or telephone cable into an RJ-45 (network) jack. 16 Chapter 3 Connecting to a network
Connecting to a local area network (LAN) Use a LAN connection if you want to connect the computer directly to a router in your home (instead of working wirelessly), or if you want to connect to an existing network at your office. Connecting to a LAN requires an 8-pin, RJ-45 (network) cable. To connect the network cable, follow these steps: 1.Plug the network cable into the network jack (1) on the computer. 2.Plug the other end of the network cable into a network wall jack (2) or router. NOTE:If the network cable contains noise suppression circuitry (3), which prevents interference from TV and radio reception, orient the circuitry end of the cable toward the computer. Connecting to a wired network 17
4 Enjoying entertainment features Use your HP computer as an entertainment hub to socialize via the webcam, enjoy and manage your music, and download and watch movies. Or, to make your computer an even more powerful entertainment center, connect external devices like a monitor, projector, or TV, or speakers and headphones. Here are some of the entertainment features on your computer. Component Description (1) Internal microphone Records sound. (2) HP TrueVision HD Webcam Records video, captures still photographs, and allows you to video conference and chat online using streaming video. To use the webcam, from the Start screen, type c, and then select CyberLink YouCam. (3) Webcam light On: The webcam is in use. (4) USB 2.0 port Connects optional USB devices. NOTE:For details about different types of USB ports, see Using a USB device on page 39. (5) Optical drive Reads and writes to an optical disc. 18 Chapter 4 Enjoying entertainment features
Component Description (6) Audio-out (headphone) jack Produces sound when connected to optional powered stereo speakers, headphones, earbuds, a headset, or television audio. WARNING!To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjust the volume before putting on headphones, earbuds, or a headset. For additional safety information, see the Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices. NOTE:When a device is connected to the jack, the computer speakers are disabled. (7) Audio-in (microphone) jack Connects an optional computer headset microphone, stereo array microphone, or monaural microphone. (8) USB 3.0 ports (2) Connect optional USB 3.0 devices and provide enhanced USB power performance. NOTE:For details about different types of USB ports, see Using a USB device on page 39. (9) HDMI port Connects an optional video or audio device, such as a high-definition television, any compatible digital or audio component, or a high-speed HDMI device. (10) External monitor port Connects an external VGA monitor or projector. (11) Speakers (2) Produce sound. Using the webcam Your computer has an integrated webcam, a powerful social networking tool that allows you to communicate up close with friends and colleagues, next door or on the other side of the world. With the webcam, you can stream video with your instant messaging software, capture and share video, and take still photos. ▲To start the webcam, from the Start screen, type c, and then select CyberLink YouCam from the list of applications. For details about using the webcam, go to Help and Support. On the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support. Using audio On your HP computer, you can play music CDs, download and listen to music, stream audio content from the web (including radio), record audio, or mix audio and video to create multimedia. To enhance your listening enjoyment, attach external audio devices such as speakers or headphones. Connecting speakers You can attach wired speakers to your computer by connecting them to a USB port (or the audio-out jack) on your computer or on a docking station. Using the webcam 19
To connect wireless speakers to your computer, follow the device manufacturers instructions. To connect high-definition speakers to the computer, see Configuring HDMI audio settings on page 22. Before connecting speakers, lower the volume setting. Connecting headphones You can connect wired headphones to the headphone jack on your computer. To connect wireless headphones to your computer, follow the device manufacturers instructions. WARNING!To reduce the risk of personal injury, lower the volume setting before putting on headphones, earbuds, or a headset. For additional safety information, see the Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices. Connecting a microphone To record audio, connect a microphone to the microphone jack on the computer. For best results when recording, speak directly into the microphone and record sound in a setting free of background noise. Checking the sound To check the audio functions on your computer, follow these steps: 1.From the Start screen, type c, and then select Control Panel from the list of applications. 2.Select Hardware and Sound, and then select Sound. 3.When the Sound window opens, select the Sounds tab. Under Program Events, select any sound event, such as a beep or alarm, and then click Test. You should hear sound through the speakers or through connected headphones. To check the recording functions on your computer, follow these steps: 1.From the Start screen, type s, and then select Sound Recorder. 2.Click Start Recording and speak into the microphone. Save the file to your desktop. 3.Open a multimedia program and play the recording. To confirm or change the audio settings on your computer: 1.From the Start screen, type c, and then select Control Panel from the list of applications. 2.Select Hardware and Sound, and then select Sound. Using video Your HP computer is a powerful video device that enables you to watch streaming video from your favorite websites and download video and movies to watch on your computer without needing to connect to a network. To enhance your viewing enjoyment, use one of the video ports on the computer to connect an external monitor, projector, or TV. Most computers have a video graphics array (VGA) port, which connects analog video devices. Some computers also have a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) port, which allows you to connect a high-definition monitor or TV. IMPORTANT:Be sure that the external device is connected to the correct port on the computer, using the correct cable. Check the device manufacturers instructions. 20 Chapter 4 Enjoying entertainment features