HP Pavilion Dv3 2300 Entertainment Notebook Pc Series Manual
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NOTE:If the computer is in the Sleep state or in Hibernation, you must first exit Sleep or Hibernation before shutdown is possible. 1.Save your work and close all open programs. 2.Click Start. 3.Click Shut down. If the computer is unresponsive and you are unable to use the preceding shutdown procedures, try the following emergency procedures in the sequence provided: ●Press ctrl+alt+delete, and then click the Power button. ●Press and hold the power button for at least 5 seconds. ●Disconnect the computer from external power and remove the battery. Shutting down the computer 71
6 Drives Identifying installed drives Your computer includes a hard drive (with a rotating disc) or a solid state drive (SSD) with solid-state memory. Because it has no moving parts, an SSD does not generate as much heat as a hard drive. To view the drives installed on the computer, select Start > Computer. Handling drives Drives are fragile device components that must be handled with care. Refer to the following cautions before handling drives. Additional cautions are included with the procedures to which they apply. 72 Chapter 6 Drives
CAUTION:To reduce the risk of damage to the computer, damage to a drive, or loss of information, observe these precautions: Before you move a computer that is connected to an external hard drive, initiate Sleep and allow the screen to clear, or properly disconnect the external hard drive. Before handling a drive, discharge static electricity by touching the unpainted metal surface of the drive. Do not touch the connector pins on a removable drive or on the computer. Handle a drive carefully; do not drop a drive or place items on it. Before removing or inserting a drive, shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the computer is off, in the Sleep state, or in Hibernation, turn the computer on and then shut it down through the operating system. Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive into a drive bay. Do not type on the keyboard or move the computer while an optional optical drive is writing to a disc. The write process is sensitive to vibration. When the battery is the only source of power, be sure that the battery is sufficiently charged before writing to media. Avoid exposing a drive to temperature or humidity extremes. Avoid exposing a drive to liquids. Do not spray the drive with cleaning products. Remove media from a drive before removing the drive from the drive bay, or traveling with, shipping, or storing a drive. If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other suitable protective packaging and label the package “FRAGILE.” Avoid exposing a drive to magnetic fields. Security devices with magnetic fields include airport walk- through devices and security wands. The airport security devices that check carry-on luggage, such as conveyor belts, use X-rays instead of magnetism and will not damage a drive. Using an optical drive Your computer includes an optical drive that expands the functionality of the computer. Identify what kind of device is installed in your computer to see its capabilities. The optical drive allows you to read data discs, play music, and watch movies. If your computer includes a Blu-ray Disc ROM Drive, then you can also watch high-definition video from disc. Identifying the installed optical drive Select Start > Computer. You will see a list of all the devices installed in your computer, including your optical drive. You may have one of the following types of drives: ●DVD-ROM Drive ●DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive ●DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo Drive with Double-Layer (DL) support Using an optical drive 73
●LightScribe DVD±RW/R and CD-RW Combo drive with Double-Layer (DL) support ●Blu-ray ROM DVD±R/RW SuperMulti DL Drive ●Blu-ray ROM with LightScribe DVD±R/RW SuperMulti DL Drive NOTE:Some of the drives in the preceding list may not be supported by your computer. Using optical discs An optical drive, such as a DVD-ROM drive, supports optical discs (CDs and DVDs). These discs store information, such as music, photos, and movies. DVDs have a higher storage capacity than CDs. Your optical drive can read standard CD and DVD discs. If your optical drive is a Blu-ray Disc ROM Drive, it can also read Blu-ray discs. NOTE:Some of the optical drives listed may not be supported by your computer. The listed drives are not necessarily all of the supported optical drives. Some optical drives can also write to optical discs as described in the following table. Optical drive typeWrite to CD-RWWrite to DVD±RW/RWrite to DVD+RW DLWrite label to LightScribe CD or DVD ±RW/R Blu-ray ROM DVD±R/ RW SuperMulti DL DriveYesYesYesNo SuperMulti LightScribe DVD±RW and CD-RW Combo Drive with DL supportYesYesYesYes Blu-ray ROM with LightScribe DVD±R/ RW SuperMulti DL DriveYes Yes Yes Yes CAUTION:To prevent possible audio and video degradation, loss of information, or loss of audio or video playback functionality, do not initiate Sleep or Hibernation while reading or writing to a CD or DVD. Selecting the right disc (CDs, DVDs, and BDs) An optical drive supports optical discs (CDs, DVDs, and BDs). CDs, used to store digital data, are also used for commercial audio recordings and are convenient for your personal storage needs. DVDs and BDs are used primarily for movies, software, and data backup purposes. DVDs and BDs are the same form factor as CDs but have 6 to 7 times the storage capacity. NOTE:The optical drive on your computer may not support all the types of optical discs discussed in this section. 74 Chapter 6 Drives
CD-R discs CD-R (write-once) discs are widely used for creating a permanent copy of data that can be shared as needed. Typical uses include the following: ●Distributing large presentations ●Sharing scanned and digital photos, video clips, and written data ●Making your own music CDs ●Keeping permanent archives of computer files and scanned home records ●Offloading files from your hard drive to free up disk space After data is recorded, it cannot be erased or written over. CD-RW discs Use a CD-RW disc (a rewritable version of a CD) to store large projects that must be updated frequently. Typical uses include the following: ●Developing and maintaining large documents and project files ●Transporting work files ●Making weekly backups of hard drive files ●Updating photos, video, audio, and data continuously DVD±R discs Use blank DVD±R discs to permanently store large amounts of information. After data is recorded, it cannot be erased or written over. DVD±RW discs Use DVD±RW discs if you want to be able to erase or write over data that you saved earlier. This type of disc is ideal for testing audio or video recordings before you burn them to a CD or DVD that cannot be changed. LightScribe DVD+R discs Use LightScribe DVD+R discs for sharing and storing data, home videos, and photos. These discs are read-compatible with most DVD-ROM drives and DVD video players. With a LightScribe-enabled drive and LightScribe software, you can write data to the disc and then add a designer label to the outside of the disc. Blu-ray Disc Also called BD, Blu-ray Disc is a high-density optical disc format for the storage of digital information, including high-definition video. A single-layer Blu-ray Disc can store 25 GB, over five times more than the 4.7-GB single-layer DVD. A dual-layer Blu-ray Disc can store 50 GB, almost 6 times more than the 8.5-GB dual-layer DVD. Using an optical drive 75
Typical uses include the following: ●Storage of large amounts of data ●High-definition video playback and storage ●Video games NOTE:As Blu-ray is a new format containing new technologies, certain disc, digital connection, compatibility, and/or performance issues may arise, and do not constitute defects in the product. Flawless playback on all systems is not guaranteed. Playing a CD, DVD, or BD 1.Turn on the computer. 2.Press the release button (1) on the drive bezel to release the disc tray. 3.Pull out the tray (2). 4.Hold the disc by the edges to avoid touching the flat surfaces and position the disc label-side up over the tray spindle. NOTE:If the tray is not fully accessible, tilt the disc carefully to position it over the spindle. 5.Gently press the disc (3) down onto the tray spindle until the disc snaps into place. 6.Close the disc tray. If you have not yet configured AutoPlay, as described in the following section, an AutoPlay dialog box opens. It prompts you to select how you want to use the media content. Configuring AutoPlay 1.Select Start > Default Programs > Change AutoPlay settings. 2.Confirm that the Use AutoPlay for all media and devices check box is selected. 3.Click Choose a default, and then select one of the available options for each media type listed. 4.Click Save to confirm your selections. 76 Chapter 6 Drives
NOTE:For more information about AutoPlay, refer to Help and Support. Changing DVD region settings Most DVDs that contain copyrighted files also contain region codes. The region codes help protect copyrights internationally. You can play a DVD containing a region code only if the region code on the DVD matches the region setting on your DVD drive. CAUTION:The region settings on your DVD drive can be changed only 5 times. The region setting you select the fifth time becomes the permanent region setting on the DVD drive. The number of region changes remaining is displayed on the DVD Region tab. To change settings through the operating system: 1.Select Start > Control Panel > System and Security. Then, in the System area, click Device Manager. 2.Click the arrow next to DVD/CD-ROM drives to expand the list to show all of the installed drives. 3.Right-click the DVD drive for which you want to change region settings, and then click Properties. 4.Click the DVD Region tab and make changes. 5.Click OK. Observing the copyright warning It is a criminal offense, under applicable copyright laws, to make unauthorized copies of copyright- protected material, including computer programs, films, broadcasts, and sound recordings. Do not use this computer for such purposes. CAUTION:To prevent loss of information or damage to a disc, observe the following guidelines: Before writing to a disc, connect the computer to a reliable external power source. Do not write to a disc while the computer is running on battery power. Before writing to a disc, close all open programs except the disc software you are using. Do not copy directly from a source disc to a destination disc or from a network drive to a destination disc. Save the information to your hard drive, and then burn from your hard drive to the destination disc. Do not use the computer keyboard or move the computer while the computer is writing to a disc. The write process is sensitive to vibration. NOTE:For details about using software included with the computer, refer to the software manufacturer’s instructions, which may be provided on disc, in the software Help, or on the manufacturer’s Web site. Copying a CD or DVD 1.Select Start > All Programs > CyberLink DVD Suites > Power2Go. 2.Insert the disc you want to copy into the optical drive. Using an optical drive 77
3.Click Copy at the bottom right of the screen. Power2Go reads the source disc and copies the data to a temporary folder on your hard drive. 4.When prompted, remove the source disc from the optical drive and insert a blank disc into the drive. After the information is copied, the disc you created ejects automatically. Creating (burning) a CD or DVD If your computer includes a CD-RW, DVD-RW, or DVD±RW optical drive, you can use software such as Windows Media Player or CyberLink Power2Go to burn data and audio files, including MP3 and WAV music files. To burn video files to a CD or DVD, use Windows DVD Maker. CAUTION:Observe the copyright warning. It is a criminal offense, under applicable copyright laws, to make unauthorized copies of copyright-protected material, including computer programs, films, broadcasts, and sound recordings. Do not use this computer for such purposes. Observe the following guidelines when burning a CD or DVD: ●Before burning a disc, save and close any open files and close all programs. ●A CD-R or DVD-R is usually best for burning audio files because after the information is copied, it cannot be changed. NOTE:You cannot create an audio DVD with CyberLink Power2Go. ●Because some home and car stereos will not play CD-RWs, use CD-Rs to burn music CDs. ●A CD-RW or DVD-RW is generally best for burning data files or for testing audio or video recordings before you burn them to a CD or DVD that cannot be changed. ●DVD players used in home systems usually do not support all DVD formats. Refer to the user guide that came with your DVD player for a list of supported formats. ●An MP3 file uses less space than other music file formats, and the process for creating an MP3 disc is the same as the process for creating a data file. MP3 files can be played only on MP3 players or on computers with MP3 software installed. To burn a CD or DVD, follow these steps: 1.Download or copy the source files into a folder on your hard drive. 2.Insert a blank CD or DVD into the optical drive. 3.Select Start > All Programs, and then select the name of the software you want to use. NOTE:Some programs may be located in subfolders. 4.Select the kind of CD or DVD you want to create—data, audio, or video. 5.Right-click Start, click Open Windows Explorer, and navigate to the folder where the source files are stored. 6.Open the folder, and then drag the files to the drive that contains the blank optical disc. 7.Initiate the burning process as directed by the program you have selected. For specific instructions, refer to the software manufacturers instructions, which may be provided with the software, on disc, or on the manufacturers Web site. 78 Chapter 6 Drives
Removing an optical disc (CD, DVD, or BD) 1.Press the release button (1) on the drive bezel to release the disc tray, and then gently pull out the tray (2) until it stops. 2.Remove the disc (3) from the tray by gently pressing down on the spindle while lifting the outer edges of the disc. Hold the disc by the edges and avoid touching the flat surfaces. NOTE:If the tray is not fully accessible, tilt the disc carefully as you remove it. 3.Close the disc tray and place the disc in a protective case. Improving hard drive performance Using Disk Defragmenter As you use the computer, files on the hard drive become fragmented. Disk Defragmenter consolidates the fragmented files and folders on the hard drive so that the system can run more efficiently. Disk Defragmenter is easy to use. After you start it, it works without supervision. Depending on the size of your hard drive and the number of fragmented files, it may take more than an hour to complete. You may want to set it to run during the night or another time when you do not need access to your computer. HP recommends defragmenting your hard drive at least once a month. You may set Disk Defragmenter to run on a monthly schedule, but you can defragment your computer manually at any time. NOTE:If your computer includes an SSD, it is not necessary to run Disk Defragmenter. To run Disk Defragmenter: 1.Select Start > All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Defragmenter. 2.Click Defragment disk. For additional information, access the Disk Defragmenter software Help. Improving hard drive performance 79
Using Disk Cleanup Disk Cleanup searches the hard drive for unnecessary files that you can safely delete to free up disk space and help the computer to run more efficiently. To run Disk Cleanup: 1.Select Start > All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Cleanup. 2.Follow the on-screen instructions. Using HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection protects the hard drive by parking the drive and halting I/O requests under either of the following conditions: ●You drop the computer. ●You move the computer with the display closed while the computer is running on battery power. A short time after the end of one of these events, HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection returns the hard drive to normal operation. NOTE:Because solid-state drives (SSD) lack moving parts, HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection is unnecessary. NOTE:Hard drives connected to USB ports are not protected by HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection. For more information, refer to the HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection software Help. Identifying HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection status The drive light on the computer turns on to show that the drive is parked. To determine whether a drive is currently protected or whether a drive is parked, select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > Windows Mobility Center: ●If the software is enabled, a green check mark is superimposed over the hard drive icon. ●If the software is disabled, a red X is superimposed over the hard drive icon. ●If the drive is parked, a yellow moon is superimposed over the hard drive icon. The icon in the Mobility Center may not show the most up-to-date status for the drive. For immediate updates after a change in status, you need to enable the notification area icon. To enable the notification area icon: 1.Select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > HP ProtectSmart Hard Drive Protection. 2.On the Icon in System Tray row, click Show. 3.Click OK. 80 Chapter 6 Drives