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HP Pavilion 15 B100 Sleekbook Manual

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    							10 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and
    System Diagnostics
    Setup Utility, or Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), controls communication between all the input and
    output devices on the system (such as disk drives, display, keyboard, mouse, and printer). Setup Utility
    (BIOS) includes settings for the types of devices installed, the startup sequence of the computer, and the
    amount of system and extended memory.
    Starting Setup Utility (BIOS)
    To start Setup Utility (BIOS), turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f10.
    Information about how to navigate in Setup Utility (BIOS) is located at the bottom of the screen.
    NOTE:Use extreme care when making changes in Setup Utility (BIOS). Errors can prevent the
    computer from operating properly.
    Updating the BIOS
    Updated versions of the BIOS may be available on the HP website.
    Most BIOS updates on the HP website are packaged in compressed files called SoftPaqs.
    Some download packages contain a file named Readme.txt, which contains information regarding
    installing and troubleshooting the file.
    Determining the BIOS version
    To determine whether available BIOS updates contain later BIOS versions than those currently installed
    on the computer, you need to know the version of the system BIOS currently installed.
    BIOS version information (also known as ROM date and System BIOS) can be displayed by pressing fn
    +esc (if you are already in Windows) or by using Setup Utility (BIOS).
    1.Start Setup Utility (BIOS). See 
    Starting Setup Utility (BIOS) on page 61.
    2.Use the arrow keys to select Main.
    3.Note your current BIOS version.
    4.To exit Setup Utility (BIOS) without saving your changes, use the arrow keys to select Exit, select
    Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter.
    Starting Setup Utility (BIOS)
    61 
    						
    							Downloading a BIOS update
    CAUTION:To reduce the risk of damage to the computer or an unsuccessful installation, download
    and install a BIOS update only when the computer is connected to reliable external power using the AC
    adapter. Do not download or install a BIOS update while the computer is running on battery power,
    docked in an optional docking device, or connected to an optional power source. During the
    download and installation, follow these instructions:
    Do not disconnect power from the computer by unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet.
    Do not shut down the computer or initiate Sleep.
    Do not insert, remove, connect, or disconnect any device, cable, or cord.
    1.From the Start screen, type support, and select the HP Support Assistant app.
    2.Select Updates and then tune-ups, and then select Check for HP updates now.
    3.Follow the on-screen instructions.
    4.At the download area, follow these steps:
    a.Identify the most recent BIOS update and compare it to the BIOS version currently installed on
    your computer. If the update is more recent than your BIOS, make a note of the date, name,
    or other identifier. You may need this information to locate the update later, after it has been
    downloaded to your hard drive.
    b.If the update is more recent than your BIOS, follow the on-screen instructions to download
    your selection to the hard drive.
    Make a note of the path to the location on your hard drive where the BIOS update is
    downloaded. You will need to access this path when you are ready to install the update.
    NOTE:If you connect your computer to a network, consult the network administrator before
    installing any software updates, especially system BIOS updates.
    BIOS installation procedures vary. Follow any instructions that are displayed on the screen after the
    download is complete. If no instructions are displayed, follow these steps:
    1.From the Start screen, type e, and then select File Explorer.
    2.Select your hard drive designation. The hard drive designation is typically Local Disk (C:).
    3.Using the hard drive path you recorded earlier, open the folder on your hard drive that contains
    the update.
    4.Double-click or double-tap the file that has an .exe extension (for example, filename.exe).
    The BIOS installation begins.
    5.Complete the installation by following the on-screen instructions.
    NOTE:After a message on the screen reports a successful installation, you can delete the
    downloaded file from your hard drive.
    62 Chapter 10   Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and System Diagnostics 
    						
    							Using System Diagnostics
    System Diagnostics allows you to run diagnostic tests to determine if the computer hardware is
    functioning properly.
    To start System Diagnostics:
    1.Turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f2.
    2.Select the diagnostic test you want to run, and then follow the on-screen instructions.
    NOTE:If you need to stop a diagnostic test while it is running, press esc.
    Using System Diagnostics
    63 
    						
    							11 Backing up, restoring, and
    recovering
    Your computer includes tools provided by HP and the operating system to help you safeguard your
    information and retrieve it if you ever need to. These tools will help you return your computer to a
    proper working state or even back to the original factory state, all with simple steps.
    This chapter provides information about the following processes:
    ●Creating recovery media and backups
    ●Restoring and recovering your system
    NOTE:This guide describes an overview of backing up, restoring and recovering options. For more
    details about the tools provided, see Help and Support. From the Start screen, type h, and then select
    Help and Support.
    Creating recovery media and backups
    Recovery after a system failure is only as good as your most recent backup.
    1.After you successfully set up the computer, create HP Recovery media. This step creates a backup
    of the HP Recovery partition on the computer. The backup can be used to reinstall the original
    operating system in cases where the hard drive is corrupted or has been replaced.
    HP Recovery media you create will provide the following recovery options:
    ●System Recovery—Reinstalls the original operating system and the programs that were
    installed at the factory.
    ●Minimized Image Recovery—Reinstalls the operating system and all hardware-related drivers
    and software, but not other software applications.
    ●Factory Reset—Restores the computer to its original factory state by deleting all information
    from the hard drive and re-creating the partitions. Then it reinstalls the operating system and
    the software that was installed at the factory.
    See 
    Creating HP Recovery media on page 65.
    2.As you add hardware and software programs, create system restore points. A system restore point
    is a snapshot of certain hard drive contents saved by Windows System Restore at a specific time.
    A system restore point contains information that Windows uses, such as registry settings. Windows
    creates a system restore point for you automatically during a Windows update and during other
    system maintenance (such as a software update, security scanning, or system diagnostics). You
    can also manually create a system restore point at any time. For more information and steps for
    creating specific system restore points, see Windows Help and Support. From the Start screen,
    type h, and then select Help and Support.
    3.As you add photos, video, music, and other personal files, create a backup of your personal
    information. Windows File History can be set to regularly and automatically back up files from
    64 Chapter 11   Backing up, restoring, and recovering 
    						
    							libraries, desktop, contacts, and favorites. If files are accidentally deleted from the hard drive and
    they can no longer be restored from the Recycle Bin, or if files become corrupted, you can restore
    the files that you backed up using File History. Restoring files is also useful if you ever choose to
    reset the computer by reinstalling Windows or choose to recover using HP Recovery Manager. 
    NOTE:File History is not enabled by default, so you must turn it on.
    For more information and steps for enabling Windows File History, see Windows Help and
    Support. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support.
    Creating HP Recovery media
    HP Recovery Manager is a software program that offers a way to create recovery media after you
    successfully set up the computer. HP Recovery media can be used to perform system recovery if the
    hard drive becomes corrupted. System recovery reinstalls the original operating system and the
    software programs installed at the factory, and then configures the settings for the programs. HP
    Recovery media can also be used to customize the system or aid in the replacement of a hard drive.
    ●Only one set of HP Recovery media can be created. Handle these recovery tools carefully, and
    keep them in a safe place.
    ●HP Recovery Manager examines the computer and determines the required storage capacity for
    the blank USB flash drive or the number of blank DVD discs that will be required.
    ●To create recovery discs, your computer must have an optical drive with DVD writer capability,
    and you must use only high-quality blank DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-R DL, or DVD+R DL discs. Do not
    use rewritable discs such as CD±RW, DVD±RW, double-layer DVD±RW, or BD-RE (rewritable Blu-
    ray) discs; they are not compatible with HP Recovery Manager software. Or instead you can use a
    high-quality blank USB flash drive. 
    ●If your computer does not include an integrated optical drive with DVD writer capability, but you
    would like to create DVD recovery media, you can use an external optical drive (purchased
    separately) to create recovery discs, or you can obtain recovery discs for your computer from the
    HP website. For U.S. support, go to 
    http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. For worldwide support,
    go to 
    http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html. If you use an external optical
    drive, it must be connected directly to a USB port on the computer; the drive cannot be connected
    to a USB port on an external device, such as a USB hub.
    ●Be sure that the computer is connected to AC power before you begin creating the recovery
    media.
    ●The creation process can take up to an hour or more. Do not interrupt the creation process.
    ●If necessary, you can exit the program before you have finished creating all of the recovery DVDs.
    HP Recovery Manager will finish burning the current DVD. The next time you start HP Recovery
    Manager, you will be prompted to continue, and the remaining discs will be burned.
    To create HP Recovery media:
    1.From the Start screen, type recovery, and then select HP Recovery Manager.
    2.Select Recovery Media Creation, and follow the on-screen instructions to continue.
    If you ever need to recover the system, see 
    Recovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 68.
    Creating recovery media and backups
    65 
    						
    							Restore and recovery
    There are several options for recovering your system. Choose the method that best matches your
    situation and level of expertise:
    ●If you need to restore your personal files and data, you can use Windows File History to restore
    your information from the backups you created. For more information and steps for using File
    History, see Windows Help and Support. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and
    Support. 
    ●If you need to correct a problem with a preinstalled application or driver, use the Drivers and
    Applications Reinstall option of HP Recovery Manager to reinstall the individual application or
    driver.
    From the Start screen, type recovery, select HP Recovery Manager, and then select Drivers
    and Applications Reinstall, and follow the on-screen instructions.
    ●If you want to restore the system to a previous state without losing any personal information,
    Windows System Restore is an option. System Restore allows you to restore without the
    requirements of Windows Refresh or a reinstallation. Windows creates system restore points
    automatically during a Windows update and other system maintenance events. Even if you did not
    manually create a restore point, you can choose to restore to a previous point, automatically
    created. For more information and steps for using Windows System Restore, see Windows Help
    and Support. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support.
    ●If you want a quick and easy way to recover the system without losing your personal information,
    settings, or apps that came preinstalled on your computer or were purchased from the Windows
    Store, consider using Windows Refresh. This option does not require backing up data to another
    drive. See 
    Using Windows Refresh for quick and easy recovery on page 67.
    ●If you want to reset your computer to its original state, Windows provides an easy way to remove
    all personal data, apps, and settings, and reinstall Windows. 
    For more information, see 
    Remove everything and reinstall Windows on page 67.
    ●If you want to reset your computer using a minimized image, you can choose the HP Minimized
    Image Recovery option from the HP Recovery partition (select models only) or HP Recovery media.
    Minimized Image Recovery installs only drivers and hardware-enabling applications. Other
    applications included in the image continue to be available for installation through the Drivers and
    Applications Reinstall option in HP Recovery Manager.
    For more information, see 
    Recovering using HP Recovery Manager on page 68.
    ●If you want to recover the computers original factory partitioning and content, you can choose the
    System Recovery option from the HP Recovery media. For more information, see 
    Recovering using
    HP Recovery Manager on page 68.
    ●If you have replaced the hard drive, you can use the Factory Reset option of HP Recovery media to
    restore the factory image to the replacement drive. For more information, see 
    Recovering using HP
    Recovery Manager on page 68.
    ●If you wish to remove the recovery partition to reclaim hard drive space, HP Recovery Manager
    offers the Remove Recovery Partition option.
    For more information, see 
    Removing the HP Recovery partition on page 70.
    66 Chapter 11   Backing up, restoring, and recovering 
    						
    							Using Windows Refresh for quick and easy recovery
    When your computer is not working properly and you need to regain system stability, the Windows
    Refresh option allows you to start fresh and keep what is important to you.
    IMPORTANT:Refresh removes any traditional applications that were not originally installed on the
    system at the factory.
    NOTE:During Refresh, a list of removed traditional applications will be saved so that you have a
    quick way to see what you might need to reinstall. See Help and Support for instructions on reinstalling
    traditional applications. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and Support.
    NOTE:You may be prompted for your permission or password when using Refresh. See Windows
    Help and Support for more information. From the Start screen, type h, and then select Help and
    Support.
    To start Refresh:
    1.On the Start screen, point to the far-right upper or lower corner of the screen to display the
    charms.
    2.Select Settings.
    3.Select Change PC settings in the bottom-right corner of the screen, and then select General
    from the PC settings screen.
    4.Scroll the right-side choices down to display Refresh your PC without affecting your files.
    5.Under Refresh your PC without affecting your files, select Get started, and follow the
    on-screen instructions.
    Remove everything and reinstall Windows
    Sometimes you want to perform detailed reformatting of your computer, or you want to remove
    personal information before you give away or recycle your computer. The process described in this
    section provides a speedy, simple way to return the computer to its original state. This option removes
    all personal data, apps, and settings from your computer, and reinstalls Windows.
    IMPORTANT:This option does not provide backups of your information. Before using this option,
    back up any personal information you wish to retain.
    You can initiate this option by using the f11 key or from the Start screen.
    To use the f11 key:
    1.Press f11 while the computer boots.
    – or –
    Press and hold f11 as you press the power button.
    2.Choose your keyboard layout.
    3.Select Troubleshoot from the boot options menu.
    4.Select Reset your PC, and follow the on-screen instructions.
    Restore and recovery
    67 
    						
    							To use the Start screen:
    1.On the Start screen, point to the far-right upper or lower corner of the screen to display the
    charms.
    2.Select Settings.
    3.Select Change PC settings in the bottom-right corner of the screen, and then select General
    from the PC settings screen.
    4.Scroll the right-side choices down to display Remove everything and reinstall Windows.
    5.Under Remove everything and reinstall Windows, select Get started, and follow the
    on-screen instructions.
    Recovering using HP Recovery Manager
    HP Recovery Manager software allows you to recover the computer to its original factory state. Using
    the HP Recovery media you created, you can choose from one of the following recovery options:
    ●System Recovery—Reinstalls the original operating system, and then configures the settings for the
    programs that were installed at the factory.
    ●Minimized Image Recovery—Reinstalls the operating system and all hardware-related drivers and
    software, but not other software applications.
    ●Factory Reset—Restores the computer to its original factory state by deleting all information from
    the hard drive and re-creating the partitions. Then it reinstalls the operating system and the
    software that was installed at the factory.
    The HP Recovery partition (select models only) allows Minimized Image Recovery.
    What you need to know
    ●HP Recovery Manager recovers only software that was installed at the factory. For software not
    provided with this computer, you must either download the software from the manufacturers
    website or reinstall the software from the media provided by the manufacturer.
    ●Recovery through HP Recovery Manager should be used as a final attempt to correct computer
    issues.
    ●HP Recovery media must be used if the computer hard drive fails.
    ●To use the Factory Reset or System Recovery options, you must use HP Recovery media.
    ●If the HP Recovery media do not work, you can obtain recovery media for your system from the HP
    website. For U.S. support, go to 
    http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. For worldwide support, go
    to 
    http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html.
    IMPORTANT:HP Recovery Manager does not automatically provide backups of your personal data.
    Before beginning recovery, back up any personal data you wish to retain.
    68 Chapter 11   Backing up, restoring, and recovering 
    						
    							Using the HP Recovery partition to recover a minimized image (select models
    only)
    The HP Recovery partition (select models only) allows you to perform a minimized image recovery
    without the need for recovery discs or a recovery USB flash drive. This type of recovery can only be
    used if the hard drive is still working.
    To start HP Recovery Manager from the HP Recovery partition:
    1.Press f11 while the computer boots.
    – or –
    Press and hold f11 as you press the power button.
    2.Choose your keyboard layout.
    3.Select Troubleshoot from the boot options menu.
    4.Select Recovery Manager, and follow the on-screen instructions.
    Using HP Recovery media to recover
    You can use HP Recovery media to recover the original system. This method can be used if your system
    does not have an HP Recovery partition or if the hard drive is not working properly.
    1.If possible, back up all personal files.
    2.Insert the first HP Recovery disc you created into an optional external optical drive, and then
    restart the computer.
    – or –
    Insert the HP Recovery USB flash drive you created into a USB port on your computer, and then
    restart the computer.
    NOTE:If the computer does not automatically restart in HP Recovery Manager, change the
    computer boot order. See 
    Changing the computer boot order on page 69.
    3.Follow the on-screen instructions.
    Changing the computer boot order
    If computer does not restart in HP Recovery Manager, you can change the computer boot order, which
    is the order of devices listed in BIOS where the computer looks for startup information. You can change
    the selection for an optical drive or a USB flash drive.
    To change the boot order:
    1.Insert the HP Recovery media you created.
    2.Restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f9 for boot options.
    3.Select the optical drive or USB flash drive you want to boot from.
    4.Follow the on-screen instructions.
    Restore and recovery
    69 
    						
    							Removing the HP Recovery partition
    HP Recovery Manager software allows you to remove the HP Recovery partition to free up hard drive
    space.
    IMPORTANT:Removing the HP Recovery partition means you can no longer use Windows Refresh,
    the Windows Remove everything and reinstall Windows option, or the HP Recovery Manager option
    for minimized image recovery. Create HP Recovery media before removing the Recovery partition to
    ensure you have recovery options; see 
    Creating HP Recovery media on page 65.
    Follow these steps to remove the HP Recovery partition:
    1.From the Start screen, type recovery, and then select HP Recovery Manager.
    2.Select Remove Recovery Partition, and follow the on-screen instructions to continue.
    70 Chapter 11   Backing up, restoring, and recovering 
    						
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