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HP 5500 Ei 5500 Si Switch Series Configuration Guide

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Page 701

 12 
# Configure a default route on Switch A. 
 system-view 
[SwitchA] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1.1.4.2 
# Configure two static routes on Switch B. 
 system-view 
[SwitchB] ip route-static 1.1.2.0 255.255.255.0 1.1.4.1 
[SwitchB] ip route-static 1.1.3.0 255.255.255.0 1.1.5.6 
# Configure a default route on Switch C. 
 system-view 
[SwitchC] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1.1.5.5 
3. Configure the hosts: 
Configure the default gateways of hosts A, B, and C as 1.1.2.3,  1.1.6.1, and 1.1.3.1....

Page 702

 13 
C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>ping 1.1.2.2 
 
Pinging 1.1.2.2 with 32 bytes of data: 
 
Reply from 1.1.2.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=255 
Reply from 1.1.2.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=255 
Reply from 1.1.2.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=255 
Reply from 1.1.2.2: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=255 
 
Ping statistics for 1.1.2.2: 
    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss), 
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: 
    Minimum = 1ms, Maximum = 1ms, Average = 1ms 
# Use the tracert command on...

Page 703

 14 
# Configure a static route on Switch S. 
 system-view 
[SwitchS] ip route-static 4.4.4.4 32 vlan-interface 200 13.13.13.2 
[SwitchS] ip route-static 4.4.4.4 32 vlan-interface 100 12.12.12.2 prefe\
rence 65 
# Configure a static route on Switch D. 
 system-view 
[SwitchD] ip route-static 1.1.1.1 32 vlan-interface 200 13.13.13.1 
[SwitchD] ip route-static 1.1.1.1 32 vlan-interface 101 24.24.24.2 prefe\
rence 65 
# Configure a static route on Switch A. 
 system-view 
[SwitchA] ip route-static 4.4.4.4...

Page 704

 15 
          Tag: 0 
# Display route 1.1.1.1/32 on Switch D to view the backup next hop information.  
[SwitchD] display ip routing-table 1.1.1.1 verbose 
Routing Table : Public 
Summary Count : 1 
 
  Destination: 1.1.1.1/32 
     Protocol: Static          Process ID: 0 
   Preference: 60                    Cost: 0 
 IpPrecedence:                    QosLcId: 
      NextHop: 13.13.13.1       Interface: vlan 200 
    BkNextHop: 24.24.24.2     BkInterface: vlan 101 
  RelyNextHop: 0.0.0.0...

Page 705

 16 
 system-view 
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface10 
[SwitchA-vlan-interface10] bfd min-transmit-interval 500 
[SwitchA-vlan-interface10] bfd min-receive-interval 500 
[SwitchA-vlan-interface10] bfd detect-multiplier 9 
[SwitchA-vlan-interface10] quit 
[SwitchA] ip route-static 120.1.1.0 24 vlan-interface 10 12.1.1.2 bfd co\
ntrol-packet 
[SwitchA] ip route-static 120.1.1.0 24 vlan-interface 11 10.1.1.100 pref\
erence 65 
[SwitchA] quit 
# Configure static routes on Switch B and enable BFD control...

Page 706

 17 
Destination/Mask    Proto  Pre  Cost         NextHop         Interface 
120.1.1.0/24        Static 65   0            10.1.1.100      Vlan11 
# Enable BFD debugging on Switch A. When the link between Switch A and Layer 2 switch fails, 
Switch A can detect the failure. 
 debugging bfd event 
 debugging bfd scm 
 terminal debugging 
%Jul 27 10:18:18:672 2007 SwitchA BFD/4/LOG:Sess[12.1.1.1/12.1.1.2, Vlan\
10,Ctrl], 
Sta: UP->DOWN, Diag: 1 
*Jul 27 10:18:18:672 2007 SwitchA BFD/7/EVENT:Send sess-down...

Page 707

 18 
Figure 5 Network diagram 
 
Device  Interface  IP address Device  Interface  IP address 
Switch A  Vlan-int10  12.1.1.1/24 Switch B Vlan-int12 11.1.1.1/24 
 Vlan-int11 10.1.1.102/24  Vlan-int13 13.1.1.1/24 
 Loop1 1.1.1.9/32   Loop1 2.2.2.9/32 
Switch C  Vlan-int11  10.1.1.100/24 Switch D Vlan-int10 12.1.1.2/24 
 Vlan-int13 13.1.1.2/24  Vlan-int12 11.1.1.2/24  
Configuration procedure 
1. Configure IP addresses for the in terfaces. (Details not shown.) 
2. Configure BFD: 
# Configure static routes...

Page 708

 19 
[SwitchC] ip route-static 121.1.1.0 24 vlan-interface 11 10.1.1.102 
# Configure static routes on Switch D. 
 system-view 
[SwitchD] ip route-static 120.1.1.0 24 vlan-interface 12 11.1.1.1 
[SwitchD] ip route-static 121.1.1.0 24 vlan-interface 10 12.1.1.1 
3. Verify the configuration: 
The following operations are performed on Switch  A. The operations on Switch B are similar and 
not shown. 
# Display BFD sessions on Switch A. 
 display bfd session 
 
 Total Session Num: 1            Init Mode:...

Page 709

 20 
Destination/Mask    Proto  Pre  Cost         NextHop         Interface 
120.1.1.0/24        Static 65   0            10.1.1.100      Vlan11 
Static Routing table Status : < Inactive> 
Summary Count : 1 
Destination/Mask    Proto  Pre  Cost         NextHop         Interface 
120.1.1.0/24        Static 60   0            2.2.2.9 
  

Page 710

 21 
Configuring RIP 
Hardware compatibility 
The HP 5500 SI Switch Series does not support VPN and BFD related parameters or FRR. 
Overview 
RIP is a simple interior gateway protocol (IGP), mainly used in small-sized networks, such as academic 
networks and simple LANs. It is not applicable to complex networks. 
RIP has been widely used because it is easy to implement, configure, and maintain. 
The term router in this chapter refers to both routers and Layer 3 switches. 
Understanding RIP 
RIP is a...
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