HP 5500 Ei 5500 Si Switch Series Configuration Guide
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129 continues to send an NS message. If the interface still does not receive a response after the number of sent attempts reaches the threshold (specified with the ipv6 nd dad attempts command), the acquired address is considered usable. To configure the attempts to send an NS message for DAD: Step Command Remarks 1. Enter system view. system-view N/A 2. Enter interface view. interface interface-type interface-number N/A 3. Configure the number of attempts to send an NS message for...
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130 { The device checks the validity of the existing ND snooping entry. The device sends out a DAD NS message including the IPv6 address of the ND snooping entry. If a corresponding NA message (whose source IPv6 address, source MAC address, receiving port, and source VLAN are consistent with those of the existing entry) is received, the device updates the aging time of the existing entry. If no corresponding NA message is received within one second after the DAD NS message is sent, the device...
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131 Step Command Remarks 7. Configure the maximum number of ND snooping entries the interface can learn. ipv6 nd snooping max-learning-num number Optional. By default, the number of ND snooping entries an interface can learn is unlimited. 8. Configure the interface as an uplink interface and disable it from learning ND snooping entries. ipv6 nd snooping uplink Optional. By default, when ND snooping is enabled on the device, an interface is allowed to learn ND snooping entries....
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132 Figure 57 Application environment of local ND proxy Because Host A’s IPv6 address is on the same subn et as Host B’s, Host A directly sends an NS message to obtain Host B’s MAC address. However, Host B cannot receive the NS message because they are isolated at Layer 2. To solve this problem, enable local ND proxy on VLAN-interface 2 of the switch A so that the switch A can forward messages between Host A and Host B. Local ND proxy implements Layer 3 communication for two hosts in the...
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133 Configuring path MTU discovery Configuring a static path MTU for a specified IPv6 address You can configure a static path MTU for a specified destination IPv6 address. When a source host sends a packet through an interface, it compares the interface MTU with the static path MTU of the specified destination IPv6 address. If the packet size is larger than the smaller one of the two values, the host fragments the packet according to the smaller value. To configure a static path MTU for a...
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134 To configure IPv6 TCP properties: Step Command Remarks 1. Enter system view. system-view N/A 2. Set the synwait timer. tcp ipv6 timer syn-timeout wait-time Optional. 75 seconds by default. 3. Set the finwait timer. tcp ipv6 timer fin-timeout wait-time Optional. 675 seconds by default. 4. Set the size of the IPv6 TCP sending/receiving buffer. tcp ipv6 window size Optional. 8 KB by default. Configuring ICMPv6 packet sending Configuring the maximum ICMPv6 error packets...
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135 To enable replying to multicast echo requests: Step Command Remarks 1. Enter system view. system-view N/A 2. Enable replying to multicast echo requests. ipv6 icmpv6 multicast-echo-reply enable Not enabled by default Enabling sending of ICMPv6 time exceeded messages A device sends out an ICMPv6 Time Exceeded message in the following situations: • If a received IPv6 packet’s destination IP address is not a local address and its hop limit is 1, the device sends an ICMPv6 Hop Limit...
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136 If an attacker sends abnormal traffic that causes the device to generate ICMPv6 destination unreachable messages, end users may be affected. To prevent such attacks, you can disable the device from sending ICMPv6 destination unreachable messages. To enable sending of ICMPv6 destination unreachable messages: Step Command Remarks 1. Enter system view. system-view N/A 2. Enable sending of ICMPv6 destination unreachable messages. ipv6 unreachables enable Disabled by default Displaying...
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137 Task Command Remarks Display the IPv6 path MTU information. display ipv6 pathmtu [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] { ipv6-address | all | dynamic | static } [ | { begin | exclude | include } regular-expression ] Available in any view Only HP 5500 EI Switch Series supports the vpn-instance vpn-instance-name option. Display socket information. display ipv6 socket [ socktype socket-type ] [ task-id socket-id ] [ slot slot-number ] [ | { begin | exclude | include }...
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138 • IPv6 is enabled for the host to automatically obtain an IPv6 address through IPv6 ND, and a route to Switch B is available. Figure 58 Network diagram The VLAN interfaces have been created on the switch. Configuration procedure 1. Configure Switch A: # Enable IPv6. system-view [SwitchA] ipv6 # Specify a global unicast addr ess for VLAN-interface 2. [SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 2 [SwitchA-Vlan-interface2] ipv6 address 3001::1/64 [SwitchA-Vlan-interface2] quit # Specify a...