HP 15 6 Elitebook 850 G2 Notebook User Manual
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Managing a Computer Setup DriveLock password (select products only) CAUTION:To prevent a DriveLock-protected hard drive from becoming permanently unusable, record the DriveLock user password and the DriveLock master password in a safe place away from your computer. If you forget both DriveLock passwords, the hard drive will be permanently locked and can no longer be used. DriveLock protection prevents unauthorized access to the contents of a hard drive. DriveLock can be applied only to the internal hard drive(s) of the computer. After DriveLock protection is applied to a drive, a password must be entered to access the drive. The drive must be inserted into the computer or an advanced port replicator in order for it to be accessed by the DriveLock passwords. To apply DriveLock protection to an internal hard drive, a user password and a master password must be set in Computer Setup. Note the following considerations about using DriveLock protection: ● After DriveLock protection is applied to a hard drive, the hard drive can be accessed only by entering either the user password or the master password. ● The owner of the user password should be the day-to-day user of the protected hard drive. The owner of the master password may be either a system administrator or the day-to-day user. ● The user password and the master password can be identical. ● You can delete a user password or master password only by removing DriveLock protection from the drive. NOTE:For select products, a BIOS administrator password must be set before you can access the DriveLock features. Setting a DriveLock password To set a DriveLock password in Computer Setup, follow these steps: 1.Start Computer Setup. ● Computers or tablets with keyboards: 1.Turn off the computer. 2.Press the power button, and when the HP logo appears, press f10 to enter Computer Setup. ● Tablets without keyboards: 1.Turn off the tablet. 2.Press the power button in combination with the volume down button until the Startup menu is displayed, and then tap F10 to enter Computer Setup. 2.Select Security, make the selection for Hard Drive Utilities or Hard Drive Tools (select products only), select DriveLock, and then press enter. NOTE:For select products, you may be required to set a DriveLock password and enter the BIOS administrator password. 3.Select the hard drive you want to protect, and then press enter. 4.Select Set DriveLock Master Password or Set DriveLock Password (select products only), and then press enter. 5.Carefully read the warning. 6.Follow the on-screen instructions to set a DriveLock password. 7.To exit Computer Setup, select Main, select Save Changes and Exit, and then select Yes. Using passwords 49
Enabling DriveLock (select products only) For select products, you may need to follow these instructions to enable DriveLock. 1.Start Computer Setup. ● Computers or tablets with keyboards: 1.Turn off the computer. 2.Press the power button, and when the HP logo appears, press f10 to enter Computer Setup. ● Tablets without keyboards: 1.Turn off the tablet. 2.Press the power button in combination with the volume down button until the Startup menu is displayed, and then tap F10 to enter Computer Setup. 2.Select Security, select Hard Drive Utilities or Hard Drive Tools (select products only), select DriveLock, and then press enter. NOTE:For select products, you may be required to enter the BIOS Administrator password and select Set DriveLock Password. 3.Select the hard drive you want to protect, and then press enter. 4.Follow the on-screen instructions to make the selections to enable DriveLock and to enter passwords when prompted. NOTE: For select products, you may be prompted to type DriveLock. The field is case sensitive. 5.To exit Computer Setup, select Main, select Save Changes and Exit, and then select Yes. Disabling DriveLock (select products only) 1.Start Computer Setup. ● Computers or tablets with keyboards: 1.Turn off the computer. 2.Press the power button, and when the HP logo appears, press f10 to enter Computer Setup. ● Tablets without keyboards: 1.Turn off the tablet. 2.Press the power button in combination with the volume down button until the Startup menu is displayed, and then tap F10 to enter Computer Setup. 2.Select Security, select Hard Drive Utilities or Hard Drive Tools (select products only), select DriveLock, and then press enter. NOTE:For select products, you may be required to enter the BIOS Administrator password and select Set DriveLock Password. 3.Select the hard drive you want to manage, and then press enter. 4.Follow the on-screen instructions to disable DriveLock. 5.To exit Computer Setup, select Main, select Save Changes and Exit, and then select Yes. 50 Chapter 7 Security
Entering a DriveLock password (select products only) Be sure that the hard drive is inserted into the computer (not into an optional docking device or external MultiBay). At the DriveLock Password prompt, type your user or master password (using the same kind of keys you used to set the password), and then press enter. After three incorrect attempts to enter the password, you must shut down the computer and try again. Changing a DriveLock password (select products only) To change a DriveLock password in Computer Setup, follow these steps: 1.Turn off the computer. 2.Press the power button. 3.At the DriveLock Password prompt, type the current DriveLock user password or master password that you are changing, press enter, and then press or tap f10 to enter Computer Setup. 4.Select Security, select Hard Drive Utilities or Hard Drive Tools (select products only), select DriveLock, and then press enter. NOTE:For select products, you may be required to enter the BIOS Administrator password and select Set DriveLock Password. 5.Select the hard drive you want to manage, and then press enter. 6.Make the selection to change the password, and then follow the on-screen prompts to enter passwords. NOTE:The Change DriveLock Master Password option is visible only if the master password was provided at the DriveLock Password prompt in step 3. 7.To exit Computer Setup, select Main, select Save Changes and Exit, and then follow the on-screen instructions. Using Computer Setup Automatic DriveLock (select products only) In a multiple-user environment, you can set an Automatic DriveLock password. When the Automatic DriveLock password is enabled, a random user password and a DriveLock master password will be created for you. When any user passes the password credential, the same random user and DriveLock master password will be used to unlock the drive. NOTE:A BIOS Administrator password must be set before you can access the Automatic DriveLock features. Entering an Automatic DriveLock password (select products only) To enable an Automatic DriveLock password in Computer Setup, follow these steps: 1.Turn on or restart the computer, and then press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen. 2.Press f10 to enter Computer Setup. 3.Select Security, select Hard Drive Tools, select Automatic DriveLock, and then press enter. 4.Enter the BIOS Administrator password, and then press enter. 5.Select an internal hard drive, and then press enter. Using passwords 51
6.Read the warning. To continue, select YES. 7.To save your changes and exit Computer Setup, select the Save icon and then follow the on-screen instructions. – or – Select Main, select Save Changes and Exit, and then press enter. Removing Automatic DriveLock protection (select products only) To remove DriveLock protection in Computer Setup, follow these steps: 1.Turn on or restart the computer, and then press esc while the “Press the ESC key for Startup Menu” message is displayed at the bottom of the screen. 2.Press f10 to enter Computer Setup. 3.Select Security, select Hard Drive Tools, select Automatic DriveLock, and then press enter. 4.Enter the BIOS Administrator password, and then press enter. 5.Select an internal hard drive, and then press enter. 6.Select Disable protection. 7.To save your changes and exit Computer Setup, select the Save icon, and then follow the on-screen instructions. – or – Select Main, select Save Changes and Exit, and then press enter. Using antivirus software When you use the computer to access e-mail, a network, or the Internet, you potentially expose it to computer viruses. Computer viruses can disable the operating system, programs, or utilities, or cause them to function abnormally. Antivirus software can detect most viruses, destroy them, and, in most cases, repair any damage they have caused. To provide ongoing protection against newly discovered viruses, antivirus software must be kept up to date. Windows Defender is preinstalled on your computer. It is strongly recommended that you continue to use an antivirus program in order to fully protect your computer. For more information about computer viruses, access the HP Support Assistant. Using firewall software Firewalls are designed to prevent unauthorized access to a system or network. A firewall can be a software program you install on your computer and/or network, or it can be a solution made up of both hardware and software. There are two types of firewalls to consider: ● Host-based firewalls—Software that protects only the computer it is installed on. ● Network-based firewalls—Installed between your DSL or cable modem and your home network to protect all the computers on the network. 52 Chapter 7 Security
When a firewall is installed on a system, all data sent to and from the system is monitored and compared with a set of user-defined security criteria. Any data that does not meet those criteria is blocked. Your computer or networking equipment may already have a firewall installed. If not, firewall software solutions are available. NOTE:Under some circumstances a firewall can block access to Internet games, interfere with printer or file sharing on a network, or block authorized e-mail attachments. To temporarily resolve the problem, disable the firewall, perform the task that you want to perform, and then reenable the firewall. To permanently resolve the problem, reconfigure the firewall. Installing critical security updates CAUTION:Microsoft® sends out alerts regarding critical updates. To protect the computer from security breaches and computer viruses, install all critical updates from Microsoft as soon as you receive an alert. You can choose whether updates are installed automatically. To change the settings, type control panel in the taskbar search box, and then select Control Panel. Select System and Security, select Windows Update, select Change settings, and then follow the on-screen instructions. Using HP Client Security (select products only) HP Client Security software is preinstalled on your computer. This software can be accessed through the , t HP Client Security icon at the far right of the taskbar or Windows Control Panel. It provides security features that help protect against unauthorized access to the computer, networks, and critical data. For more information, see the HP Client Security software Help. Using HP Touchpoint Manager (select products only) HP Touchpoint Manager is a cloud-based IT solution that enables businesses to effectively manage and secure their company assets. HP Touchpoint Manager helps protect devices against malware and other attacks, monitors device health, and enables customers to reduce time spent solving end-user device and security issues. Customers can quickly download and install the software, which is highly cost effective relative to traditional in-house solutions. For more information, see http://www.hptouchpointmanager.com. Installing critical security updates 53
Installing an optional security cable (select products only) NOTE:A security cable is designed to act as a deterrent, but it may not prevent the computer from being mishandled or stolen. NOTE:The security cable slot on your computer may look slightly different from the illustration in this section. 1.Loop the security cable around a secured object. 2.Insert the key (1) into the cable lock (2). 3.Insert the cable lock into the security cable slot on the computer (3), and then lock the cable lock with the key. Using a fingerprint reader (select products only) Integrated fingerprint readers are available on select products. In order to use the fingerprint reader, you must enroll your fingerprints in HP Client Securitys Credential Manager. Refer to the HP Client Security software Help. After you enroll your fingerprints in Credential Manager, you can use HP Client Securitys Password Manager to store and fill in your user names and passwords in supported websites and applications. Locating the fingerprint reader The fingerprint reader is a small metallic sensor that is located in one of the following areas of your computer: ● Near the bottom of the TouchPad ● On the right side of the keyboard ● On the upper-right side of the display ● On the left side of the display Depending on your product, the reader may be oriented horizontally or vertically. Both orientations require that you swipe your finger perpendicular to the metallic sensor. 54 Chapter 7 Security
8 Maintenance It is important to perform regular maintenance to keep your computer in optimal condition. This chapter explains how to use tools like Disk Defragmenter and Disk Cleanup. It also provides instructions for updating programs and drivers, steps to clean the computer, and tips for traveling with (or shipping) the computer. Improving performance You can improve the performance of your computer by performing regular maintenance tasks with tools such as Disk Defragmenter and Disk Cleanup. Using Disk Defragmenter HP recommends using Disk Defragmenter to defragment your hard drive at least once a month. NOTE:It is not necessary to run Disk Defragmenter on solid-state drives. To run Disk Defragmenter: 1.Connect the computer to AC power. 2.Type defragment in the taskbar search box, and then select Defragment and optimize your drives. 3.Follow the on-screen instructions. For additional information, access the Disk Defragmenter software Help. Using Disk Cleanup Use Disk Cleanup to search the hard drive for unnecessary files that you can safely delete to free up disk space and help the computer run more efficiently. To run Disk Cleanup: 1.Type disk in the taskbar search box, and then select Free up disk space by deleting unnecessary files or Uninstall apps to free up disk space. 2.Follow the on-screen instructions. Using HP 3D DriveGuard (select products only) HP 3D DriveGuard protects a hard drive by parking the drive and halting data requests under either of the following conditions: ● You drop the computer. ● You move the computer with the display closed while the computer is running on battery power. A short time after the end of one of these events, HP 3D DriveGuard returns the hard drive to normal operation. NOTE:Only internal hard drives are protected by HP 3D DriveGuard. A hard drive installed in an optional docking device or connected to a USB port is not protected by HP 3D DriveGuard. Improving performance 55
NOTE:Because solid-state drives (SSDs) lack moving parts, HP 3D DriveGuard is unnecessary for these drives. For more information, see the HP 3D DriveGuard software Help. Identifying HP 3D DriveGuard status The hard drive light on the computer changes color to show that the drive in a primary hard drive bay and/or the drive in a secondary hard drive bay (select products only) is parked. To determine whether a drive is currently protected or whether it is parked, view the icon on the Windows desktop in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar. Updating programs and drivers HP recommends that you update your programs and drivers on a regular basis. Updates can resolve issues and bring new features and options to your computer. For example, older graphics components might not work well with the most recent gaming software. Without the latest driver, you would not be getting the most out of your equipment. Go to http://www.hp.com/support to download the latest versions of HP programs and drivers. In addition, register to receive automatic notifications when updates become available. If you would like to update your programs and drivers, follow these instructions: 1.Type support in the taskbar search box, and then select the HP Support Assistant app. - or - Click the question mark icon in the taskbar. 2.Select My PC, select the Updates tab, and then select Check for updates and messages. 3.Follow the on-screen instructions. Cleaning your computer Use the following products to safely clean your computer: ● Dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 0.3 percent maximum concentration (for example, disposable wipes, which come in a variety of brands) ● Alcohol-free glass-cleaning fluid ● Solution of water and mild soap ● Dry microfiber cleaning cloth or a chamois (static-free cloth without oil) ● Static-free cloth wipes CAUTION:Avoid strong cleaning solvents that can permanently damage your computer. If you are not sure that a cleaning product is safe for your computer, check the product contents to make sure that ingredients such as alcohol, acetone, ammonium chloride, methylene chloride, and hydrocarbons are not included in the product. Fibrous materials, such as paper towels, can scratch the computer. Over time, dirt particles and cleaning agents can get trapped in the scratches. Cleaning procedures Follow the procedures in this section to safely clean your computer. 56 Chapter 8 Maintenance
WARNING!To prevent electric shock or damage to components, do not attempt to clean your computer while it is on. 1.Turn off the computer. 2.Disconnect AC power. 3.Disconnect all powered external devices. CAUTION:To prevent damage to internal components, do not spray cleaning agents or liquids directly on any computer surface. Liquids dripped on the surface can permanently damage internal components. Cleaning the display Gently wipe the display using a soft, lint-free cloth moistened with an alcohol-free glass cleaner. Be sure that a display is dry before you close the computer. Cleaning the sides or cover To clean the sides or cover, use a soft microfiber cloth or chamois moistened with one of the cleaning solutions listed previously, or use an acceptable disposable wipe. NOTE:When cleaning the cover of the computer, use a circular motion to aid in removing dirt and debris. Cleaning the TouchPad, keyboard, or mouse (select products only) WARNING!To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to internal components, do not use a vacuum cleaner attachment to clean the keyboard. A vacuum cleaner can deposit household debris on the keyboard surface. CAUTION:To prevent damage to internal components, do not allow liquids to drip between the keys. ● To clean the TouchPad, keyboard, or mouse, use a soft microfiber cloth or a chamois moistened with one of the cleaning solutions listed previously or use an acceptable disposable wipe. ● To prevent keys from sticking and to remove dust, lint, and particles from the keyboard, use a can of compressed air with a straw extension. Traveling with or shipping your computer If you have to travel with or ship your computer, follow these tips to keep your equipment safe. ● Prepare the computer for traveling or shipping: ◦ Back up your information to an external drive. ◦ Remove all discs and all external media cards, such as memory cards. ◦ Turn off and then disconnect all external devices. ◦ Shut down the computer. ● Take along a backup of your information. Keep the backup separate from the computer. ● When traveling by air, carry the computer as hand luggage; do not check it in with the rest of your luggage. CAUTION:Avoid exposing a drive to magnetic fields. Security devices with magnetic fields include airport walk-through devices and security wands. Airport conveyer belts and similar security devices that check carry-on baggage use X-rays instead of magnetism and do not damage drives. Traveling with or shipping your computer 57
● If you plan to use the computer during a flight, listen for the in-flight announcement that tells you when you are allowed to use your computer. In-flight computer use is at the discretion of the airline. ● If you are shipping the computer or a drive, use suitable protective packaging and label the package “FRAGILE.” ● The use of wireless devices may be restricted in some environments. Such restrictions may apply aboard aircraft, in hospitals, near explosives, and in hazardous locations. If you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of a wireless device in your computer, ask for authorization to use your computer before you turn it on. ● If you are traveling internationally, follow these suggestions: ◦ Check the computer-related customs regulations for each country or region on your itinerary. ◦ Check the power cord and adapter requirements for each location in which you plan to use the computer. Voltage, frequency, and plug configurations vary. WARNING!To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not attempt to power the computer with a voltage converter kit sold for appliances. 58 Chapter 8 Maintenance