Honda Crf250l Service Manual
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Page 181
10-4 dummyhead dummyhead CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES CYLINDER COMPRESSION Warm the engine to normal operating temperature. Stop the engine. Remove the spark plug (page 3-5). Install the compression gauge [1] into the spark plug hole. Turn the ignition switch ON and engine stop switch . Shift the transmission into neutral. Open the throttle all the way and crank the engine with the starter motor until the gauge reading stops rising. Low compression can be caused by: – Blown cylinder head gasket – Improper...
Page 182
10-5 dummyhead dummyhead CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES INSTALLATION Apply sealant (Three bond 5211C, 1207B, 1215, SS KE45 or equivalent) to the cylinder head semi-circular cut-outs as shown. Install a new packing [1] into the cylinder head cover [2] groove. Install the cylinder head cover onto the cylinder head. Check the rubber seals [1] are in good condition, replace them if necessary. Install the rubber seals to the cylinder head cover with their UP marks [2] facing up. Install and tighten the cylinder head...
Page 183
10-6 dummyhead dummyhead CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES Set the radiator reserve tank stay and ground terminal [1] in position. Install and tighten the three bolts [2]. Install the following: – Ignition coil (page 5-6) – PAIR check valve (page 7-18) – Fuel tank (page 7-8) – Spark plug cap (page 3-5) CAMSHAFT REMOVAL Remove the cylinder head cover (page 10-4). Make sure the piston is at TDC (Top Dead Center) on the compression stroke (page 3-6). Remove the cam chain tensioner lifter plug [1] and O- ring [2]. Turn...
Page 184
10-7 dummyhead dummyhead CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES Be careful not to let the camshaft holder bolts fall into the crankcase.Remove the bolts [1] and camshaft holders [2]. From outside to inside, loosen the bolts in a crisscross pattern in several steps or the camshaft holder might break. Attach a piece ofwire to the cam chain to prevent it from falling into the crankcase.Remove the camshafts [1] by removing the cam chain [2] from the cam sprockets. Lift the rocker arms [1]. Remove the shims [2]. • Do not...
Page 185
10-8 dummyhead dummyhead CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES CAMSHAFT OIL CLEARANCE Do not rotate thecamshaft when using plastigauge.Wipe any oil from the journals of the camshaft, cylinder head and camshaft holders. Lay a strip of plastigauge [1] lengthwise on top of each camshaft journal. Be sure the dowel pins in the camshaft holder align the holes in the cylinder head.Install each camshaft holder to the correct locations with the identification marks [1]. – R mark: right camshaft holder – L mark: left camshaft...
Page 186
10-9 dummyhead dummyhead CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES INSTALLATION Be careful not to jam the cam chain and timing sprocket on the crankshaft when rotating the crankshaft.Rotate the crankshaft counterclockwise, and align the T mark [1] on the flywheel with the index notch [2] on the left crankcase cover. Be careful not to letthe shims fall into the crankcase.Install the shims [1] in their original locations on the valve retainer. Lower the rocker arms [2]. Each camshaft has an identification mark. • IN mark [1]:...
Page 187
10-10 dummyhead dummyhead CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES Align the outside index line (IN [1] and EX [2] marks) on the cam sprockets with the cylinder head top surface as shown. • Check that the punch marks [3] of the cam sprockets is facing up as shown. Install the camshaft holders. Note the correct locations with the identification marks [1] as shown. – R mark: right camshaft holder – L mark: left camshaft holder – IN mark: intake side – EX mark: exhaust side Apply engine oil to the camshaft holder mounting...
Page 188
10-11 dummyhead dummyhead CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES Remove the tensioner stopper [1] from the cam chain tensioner lifter. Apply engine oil to a new O-ring [1] and install it to the cam chain tensioner lifter. Install and tighten the cam chain tensioner lifter plug [2] to the specified torque. Inspect the valve clearance (page 3-6). Install the cylinder head cover (page 10-5). ROCKER ARM • The rocker arm can be serviced with the engineinstalled in the frame. • The intake and exhaust rocker arm service...
Page 189
10-12 dummyhead dummyhead CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES Remove the rocker arm shaft [1] using a 6 mm bolt [2] while holding the rocker arm [3]. Remove the rocker arm. Apply molybdenum oil solution to the rocker arm inner surface, roller surface, slipper surface and rocker arm shaft outer surface. Install the rocker arm and rocker arm shaft. • The rocker arms are identified by the stamped marks: – IN: Intake rocker arm [4] – EX: Exhaust rocker arm [5] Install a new sealing washer [1] and bolt [2]. Install the...
Page 190
10-13 dummyhead dummyhead CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES CYLINDER HEAD REMOVAL Remove the following: – Engine (page 15-4) – Camshaft (page 10-6) Remove the cylinder head bolts [1], nuts [2], washers [3] and cylinder head [4]. • Attach a piece of wire to the cam chain to prevent itfrom falling into the crankcase. • Do not tap the cylinder head too hard and do not damage the mating surface with a screwdriver. Remove the following: – Dowel pins [1] – Gasket [2] – Cam chain guide A [3] DISASSEMBLY Remove the...