Honda Bf 5 User Manual
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59 WITH OUTBOARD MOTOR INSTALLED ON BOATWITH OUTBOARD MOTOR REMOVED FROM BOAT TRANSPORTING CARRYING HANDLE MOTOR SUPPORT BAR (commerciallyavailable) Lif ting the outboard motor by the engine cover, or using the installed outboard motor as a handle or lever to move the boat, can damage the outboard motor. If there is insuf f icient road clearance in the normal running position, then tilt the outboard motor and use a motor support bar, or remove the outboard motor from the boat. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for using a motor support bar.To carry, hold the outboard motor by the carrying handle, or hold by the carrying handle and the lug beneath engine cover lock lever, as shown. When trailering a boat with the outboard motor attached, leave the engine in the normal running position, if possible, and tighten the steering f riction bolt securely (p. ).Remove the outboard motor from the boat and secure the outboard motor in either the vertical or horizontal position shown on p. . 3258 04/03/15 10:36:03 31ZV1630_060
60 TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS Check emergency stop switch clip. Check control positions.Clip not inserted in stop switch. Insert clip in stop switch. Shif t to neutral (p. ). Pull choke knob to CLOSED position, unless engine is warm (p. ). Turn throttle grip to START position (p. ). ENGINE WILL NOT START Possible Cause Correction Gearshift lever not in neutral position. Choke OPEN. Throttle grip not in START position. 1. 2.13 12 26 04/03/15 10:36:13 31ZV1630_061
61 TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS Correction Possible Cause ENGINE WILL NOT START (continued) Check f uel. Out of f uel. Fuel hose not primed. Fuel pump f ilter or f uel tank f ilter clogged. Bad fuel; boat stored without treating or draining gasoline, or ref ueled with bad gasoline. Carburetor malfunction, fuel pump f ailure, ignition malf unction, stuck valves, etc.Ref uel (p. ). Squeeze priming bulb (p. ). Replace f uel f ilters (p. ). Replace or repair faulty components as necessary. Fuel vent closed (portable fuel tank).Open fuel tank vent (p. ). Spark plug f aulty, f ouled or improperly gapped. Spark plug wet with fuel (flooded engine).Drain fuel tank and carburetor (p. ). Ref ill with f resh gasoline (p. ). Dry and reinstall spark plug. Start engine with choke and throttle open. Take outboard motor to an authorized Honda marine dealer, or refer to the shop manual.Gap or replace spark plug (p. ). Remove and inspect spark plug. 3. 4. 5.17 47 25 48 55 47 45 04/03/15 10:36:31 31ZV1630_062
62 TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS Correction Possible Cause HARD STARTING OR STALLS AFTER STARTING Check control positions. Pull choke knob to CLOSED position, unless engine is warm (p. ). Turn throttle grip to START (p. ). Choke OPEN. Throttle grip not in START position. Check fuel. Fuel vent closed (portable fuel tank). Bad fuel; boat stored without treating or draining gasoline, or ref ueled with bad f uel.Open fuel tank vent (p. ). Squeeze priming bulb (p. ). Replace f uel f ilters (p. ). Drain fuel tank and carburetor (p. ). Ref ill with f resh gasoline (p. ). Fuel hose not primed. Fuel pump f ilter or f uel tank f ilter clogged. 1. 2.12 17 26 25 48 55 47 04/03/15 10:36:44 31ZV1630_063
63 TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS HARD STARTING OR STALLS AFTER STARTING (continued) Take outboard motor to an authorized Honda marine dealer, or refer to the shop manual.Faulty thermostat or water pump. Replace or repair faulty components as necessary. ENGINE OVERHEATS Possible Cause CorrectionCarburetor malfunction, fuel pump f ailure, ignition malf unction, etc.Replace or repair faulty components as necessary. Take outboard motor to an authorized Honda marine dealer, or refer to the shop manual.Possible Cause Correction Spark plug f aulty, f ouled or improperly gapped. Remove and inspect spark plug. Gap or replace spark plug (p. ). Check water intakes. Water intakes clogged. Clean water intakes. 2. 3. 4. 1.45 04/03/15 10:36:58 31ZV1630_064
64 TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS ENGINE WILL NOT DRIVE THE PROPELLERPossible Cause Correction Broken shear pin. Damaged gearshif t mechanism.Replace shear pin (p. ). Replace or repair faulty components as necessary. Check shear pin. Take outboard motor to an authorized Honda marine dealer, or refer to the shop manual. 2. 1.52 04/03/15 10:37:04 31ZV1630_065
65 OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR LIGHT GOES OFF AND ENGINE SPEED IS LIMITED TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR LIGHT If the throttle is closed suddenly af ter f ull throttle operation, engine speed may drop below the specif ied idle rpm, and that could activate the engine protection system momentarily. If low oil pressure activates the engine protection system, stop the engine, check the engine oil level (p. ), and add oil if needed. If the engine protection system remains activated after 30 seconds, return to the nearest boat landing, and have the outboard motor inspected by an authorized Honda marine dealer. With the engine oil at the recommended level, restart the engine. If the lubrication system is OK, the green indicator light should come on within 30 seconds, and the engine will respond normally to throttle grip operation. If oil pressure becomes low, the green indicator light will go off. If you are at cruising speed, engine speed will decrease gradually. Low oil pressure may be the result of a low engine oil level, or there may be a problem with the engine lubrication system. 41 04/03/15 10:37:16 31ZV1630_066
66 SUBMERGED MOTOR TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS A submerged outboard motor must be serviced immediately af ter it is recovered f rom the water in order to minimize corrosion. Remove the engine cover, and rinse the outboard motor with f resh water to remove salt water, sand, mud, etc. Drain the carburetor as described on p. .Change the engine oil as described on p. . If there was water in the engine crankcase, or if the used engine oil showed signs of water contamination, then a second engine oil change should be performed after running the engine for half an hour. If the engine was running when it submerged, there may be mechanical damage, such as a bent connecting rod. If the engine binds when cranked, do not attempt to run the engine until it has been repaired. If there is a Honda marine dealer nearby, take the motor to the dealer immediately. If you are f ar f rom a dealer, proceed as f ollows: Remove the spark plug (p. ), and remove the clip f rom the engine stop switch. Pull the recoil starter grip, rotate the f lywheel a f ew revolutions to completely expel any water from the cylinder. 1. 2.3. 4. 5542 45 04/03/15 10:37:30 31ZV1630_067
67 TAKING CARE OF UNEXPECTED PROBLEMS When cranking the engine with an open ignition circuit (spark plug removed f rom the ignition circuit), remove the clip f rom the engine stop switch to prevent possible damage to the ignition system.Attempt to start the engine. If the engine starts, and no mechanical damage is evident, continue to run the engine for a half hour or longer. Be sure the water level is at least two inches above the antiventilation plate to avoid overheating and water pump damage. Pour a teaspoon of engine oil into the spark plug hole, then pull the recoil starter grip several times to lubricate the inside of the cylinder. Reinstall the spark plug, and put the emergency stop switch clip into the switch.If the engine f ails to start, remove the spark plug, clean and dry it, then reinstall the spark plug and attempt to start the engine again. As soon as possible, take the outboard motor to an authorized Honda marine dealer for inspection and service. 5. 6.7. 8. 04/03/15 10:37:42 31ZV1630_068
68 TECHNICAL INFORMATION Serial Number Locations TECHNICAL AND CONSUMER INFORMATION ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION NUMBER Record the product identification number and engine serial number in the space provided on this page. You will need these numbers when ordering parts, and when making technical or warranty inquiries (p. ). Engine serial number: Product identification number: The product identification number is stamped on the swivel case.The engine serial number is stamped on the right side of the motor. 76 04/03/15 10:37:54 31ZV1630_069