Heckler And Koch HK UMP45, UMP40 Operators Manual
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11 DESCRIPTION OF ASSEMBLY GROUPS Assembly Group 1 Upper receiver with barrel, folding buttstock attachment components The upper receiver is produced using fiber-reinforced plastics and houses other subassemblies. The inside of the upper receiver contains metal guideways for the bolt group as well as attachment points for the lower receiver with magazine well and backplate. The barrel is inserted into and pinned to the upper receiver. The cocking lever of the weapon is located above the barrel. It also serves to manually lock the bolt in its open position. The right side of the upper receiver contains the ejection port. The ejection port includes an integral catch for engage-ment of the buttstock in its folded position. The bottom part of the upper receiver includes the support bolts for the lower receiver. The left side of the upper receiver includes eyebolts for attachment of the carrying sling. The sights are fastened to the top of the upper receiver. They consist of a flip-up type rear sight with diopter (peep) and u-notch apertures as well as of the front sight post with front sight hood. The rear of the upper receiver includes the hinge for the folding buttstock. Fig. 6 Upper Receiver with barrel, folding buttstock and attachment components 1 Upper receiver 5 Flip-up rear sight 2 Barrel 6 Buttstock 3 Front sight 7 Buttstock release button 4 Cocking lever 8 Carrying sling attachment points
12 UMP SUBMACHINE GUN Buttstock The buttstock folds to the right along the upper receiver, and with the stock folded, the UMP is only 17.72 inches (450 mm) long. The open frame-type design of the buttstock also enables the weapon to be fired with the buttstock folded. Pressing the catch releases the buttstock for folding. When folded, the buttstock engages on the catch located on the forward part of the ejection port. For unfolding, the buttstock is lifted off the catch. The buttplate has a rubber pad to ensure non-slip contact with the shoulder. This cheek piece is also rubber covered to enhance shooter comfort during firing. In the forward part of the buttstock a hole is provided for insertion of the locking pin during disassembly. Fig. 7 Folding the buttstock Fig. 8 Unfolding the buttstock Assembly Group 2 Bolt Group The bolt group, together with the recoil spring assembly, is contained inside the upper receiver. The reciprocal movement of the bolt group provides for feeding and ignition of the cartridge, for extraction and ejection of the spent case as well as for cocking of the hammer. The right side of the bolt has a thumb recess for manual closing of the bolt (forward assist). The recoil spring assembly pushes the bolt forward into the firing position The cone-shaped support for the recoil spring assembly is housed in the backplate of the lower receiver. The longitudinally movable guide ring supports itself within the bolt.
13 DESCRIPTION OF ASSEMBLY GROUPS The bolt group (Fig. 8 and 9) consists of: 1 bolt 2 firing pin spring 3 firing pin 4 extractor 5 firing pin retaining pin 6 recoil spring assembly, complete 6a guide ring 6b support Fig. 8 Bolt Group, assembled Fig. 9 Bolt Group, disassembled
14 UMP SUBMACHINE GUN Assembly Group 3 Lower receiver with trigger mechanism The lower receiver houses the trigger mechanism with safety/selector levers, the backplate, the magazine well, magazine release lever and bolt catch. The forward portion of the lower receiver is hooked to the upper receiver. The rear portion is fastened to the upper receiver using a removable locking pin. The safety/selector levers are fitted on both sides of the pistol grip. The forward portion of the lower receiver has lugs for attachment to the upper receiver. Behind these lugs is the magazine well with the magazine release lever. Above the magazine release lever is the bolt catch. It serves to hold the bolt rearward when the last round is fired and to release the bolt from the open position after an empty magazine has been replaced with a loaded magazine.The rear side of the lower receiver includes the integrated backplate with buffer and support for the recoil spring assembly. The safety/selector lever of the Navy trigger mechanism has three positions : Position = Safe Position = Semi Automatic fire Position = Fully Automatic fire Trigger Mechanism Variants Trigger mechanism for single fire, 2-round burst and fully automatic fire. The safety/selector lever has four positions : Position = Safe Position = Semi Automatic fire Position = 2-round burst Position = Fully automatic fire NOTE: UMP trigger mechanisms with various combinations of the above firing modes and possibly others may also be available for the UMP Submachine gun.
15 DESCRIPTION OF ASSEMBLY GROUPS 15 Fig. 10 Lower receiver with trigger mechanism, backplate and magazine well 1 Trigger 7 Trigger mechanism 2 Magazine release lever 8 Backplate 3 Magazine well 9 Buffer 4 Attachment lugs 10 Support for recoil spring 5 Bolt catch 11 Safety/Selector lever 6 Release lever 12 Trigger guard safe semi-automatic fire fully automatic fire Fig. 11a, 11b, 11c Positions of the safety/selector lever for safe, single fire, and fully automatic fire safe semi-auto. fire2-round burst fully automatic fire Fig. 11d, 11e, 11f, 11g Pistol grip with trigger mechanism for safe, single fire, 2-round burst, and fully automatic fire
16 UMP SUBMACHINE GUN Assembly Group 4 Magazine The magazine housing is constructed from plastic. The transparent panels on the magazine enables its contents to be checked visually. The magazine consists of: magazine housing, magazine floor plate, follower, follower spring and locking plate. Fig. 12 Magazine, complete Fig. 13 Magazine, disassembled 1 Magazine housing 2 Magazine floor plate 3 Follower 4 Follower spring 5 Locking plate
17 ACCESSORIES Carrying sling The carrying sling (Fig.14) enables the shooter to carry the UMP in any of several ways and ensures immediate readiness to fire from all carrying positions (see pages 43-44). Fig. 14 Carrying slingt Cleaning Kit The cleaning kit includes: 1 Transport case 5 Oil bottle 2 Cleaning patches 6 Bore brush 3 Cleaning brush 7 Patch holder 4 Cleaning rod with folding handle Fig. 15 Cleaning Kit Bruegger & Thomet Quick Connect Sound Suppressor To mount the suppressor, the locking lever is depressed, the suppressor is placed over the muzzle, and the locking lever released. Gas pressure at the muzzle is dissipated within the suppressor’s chamber system. This considerably reduces muzzle blast. Mounting rails (MIL-STD-1913) for aiming devices The mounting rail (Picatinny Rail) is screwed onto the molded-in hard points provided either on top of the receiver, below the forearm or on the right or left sides of the forearm. Hand Stop The hand stop prevents the shooter’s hand from slipping over the muzzle. It is screwed to the lower mounting rail on the lower side of the forearm using a long screw or directly to the forearm support without a mounting rail with a short screw. Fig. 16 Sound Suppressor Fig. 17 Mounting rails for aiming devices Fig. 18 Hand Stop
18 HANDLING & OPERATION OF THE UMP Magazine Loader The magazine loader aids in the filling of magazines. Fig. 19 Magazine Loader Filling the Magazine • Grasp magazine. • Slide individual cartridges under the magazine lips one by one (Fig. 20). • Repeat this process until the required number of cartridges has been inserted or the magazine is full. Fig. 20 Filling the magazine NOTE: Loading more than the prescribed number or rounds (i.e. 25 cartridges in a 25-round magazine) will prevent the magazine from being inserted in the weapon with the bolt forward. Filling the Magazine using the Magazine Loader • Place the magazine loader onto the magazine, depress and hold. • Slide individual cartridge (base first) under the magazine lips (Fig. 21). • Release the magazine loader, fully seat the cartridge. • Repeat this process until the required number of cartridges has been filled in. Fig. 20 Filling the magazine using a magazine loader
19 MAGAZINE Emptying the Magazine • Grasp magazine. • With your thumb, push cartridges forward out of the magazine into the palm of the other hand or • Grasp magazine and hold it with the points of the bullets pointing towards the bottom. • Use a piece of wood to slide the cartridges out of the magazine. Insertion and removal of magazine • Put the UMP on (Safe). • Insert magazine into the magazine well (Fig. 22). The magazine catch has to engage audibly in the process. Tug on the magazine to ensure it is fully engaged. • For removal of the magazine, push magazine catch forward (Fig.23) and remove magazine downward. Fig. 22 Insert magazine Fig. 23 Remove magazine
20 UMP SUBMACHINE GUN Starting Situation 1: No magazine is present in the weapon. The bolt is forward. • Put the UMP on (Safe). • Insert the loaded magazine into the magazine well until the magazine catch engages audibly. Tug downward to ensure it is properly seated. • The UMP is partially loaded and with the safety on. • Pull cocking lever backwards as far as it will go and let bolt snap back to its forward position. In the process do not ride the cocking lever forward. or • Pull cocking lever backwards as far as it will go, (Fig. 24 ) and swivel it upwards (engage it in the indent) into the open position. • Insert the loaded magazine into the magazine well until the magazine catch engages audibly. Tug to check. • With the open palm of the non-firing hand slap the cocking lever downward and forward to chamber a round. During this process do not ride the cocking lever forwards. The UMP is now fully loaded and with the safety on. FIg. 24 Pull cocking lever backwards