Gigabyte X99 Gaming 5 Manual
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- 71 - Step 5: After setting the capacity, move to Create Volume and press to begin. (Figure 6) After completing, you'll be brought back to the Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology screen. Under RAID Volumes you can see the new RAID volume. To see more detailed information, press on the volume to check fo\ r information on RAID level, stripe block size, array name, and array capacity, etc. (Figure 7) Figure 6 Figure 7 Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s)
- 72 - Delete RAID Volume To delete a RAID array, press on the volume to be deleted on the Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology screen. After entering the RAID VOLUME INFO screen, press on Delete to enter the Delete screen. Press on Yes (Figure 8). Figure 8 Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s)
- 73 - C-2. Configuring Legacy RAID ROM Enter the Intel® legacy RAID BIOS setup utility to configure a RAID array. Skip this step and proceed with the installation of Windows operating system for a non-RAID configuration. Step 1: After the POST memory test begins and before the operating system boot begins, look fo\ r a message which says "Press to enter Configuration Utility" (Figure 9). Press + to enter the RAID Configuration Utility. Figure 9 Step 2: After you press + , the MAIN MENU screen will appear (Figure 10). Create RAID Volume If you want to create a RAID array, select Create RAID Volume in MAIN MENU and press . Figure 10 Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. RAID Volumes :None defined. Physical Devices :ID Device Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)1 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532FR3BWV7K 465.7GB Non-RAID Disk2 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532ER046M2K 465.7GB Non-RAID Disk Press to enter Configuration Utility... Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 4. Recovery Volume Options5. Acceleration Options6. Exit RAID Volumes :None defined. Physical Deivces :ID Device Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)1 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532FR3BWV7K 465.7GB Non-RAID Disk2 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532ER046M2K 465.7GB Non-RAID Disk [hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu [ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ] [ MAIN MENU ]1. Create RAID Volume2. Delete RAID Volume3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID Con
- 74 - Step 3: After entering the CREATE VOLUME MENU screen, enter a volume name with 1~16 letters (letters cannot be special characters) under the Name item and press . Then, select a RAID level (Figure 11). RAID levels supported include RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 10, and RAID 5 (the selections available depend on the number of the hard drives being installed). Press to proceed. Step 4: Under Disks item, select the hard drives to be included in the RAID array. If only two hard drives are installed, they will be automatically assigned to the array. Set the stripe block size (Figure 12) if necessary. The stripe block size can be set from 4 KB to 128 KB. Once you have selected the stripe block size, press . Figure 11 Figure 12 Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. RAID 0: Stripes data (performance). [hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select [ HELP ] Name : Volume0 RAID Level : RAID0(Stripe) Disks : Select Disks Strip Size : 16KB Capacity : 931.5 GB Sync : N/A Create Volume [ CREATE VOLUME MENU ] Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. The following are typical values: RAID0 - 128KB RAID10 - 64KB RAID5 - 64KB [hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select [ HELP ] [ CREATE VOLUME MENU ] Name : Volume0 RAID Level : RAID0(Stripe) Disks : Select Disks Strip Size : 16KB Capacity : 931.5 GB Sync : N/A Create Volume Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s)
- 75 - Step 5: Enter the array capacity and press . Finally press on the Create Volume item to begin creating the RAID array. When prompted to confirm whether to create this volume, press to confirm or to cancel (Figure 13). When completed, you can see detailed information about the RAID array in the DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION section, including the RAID level, stripe block size, array name, and array capacity, etc. (Figure 14) To exit the RAID BIOS utility, press or select 6. Exit in MAIN MENU. Now, you can proceed to install the SATA RAID/AHCI driver and operating system. Figure 13 Figure 14 Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright(C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Press ENTER to create the specified volume. [hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select [ HELP ] Name : Volume0 RAID Level : RAID0(Stripe) Disks : Select Disks Strip Size : 128 MB Capacity : 931.5 GB Sync : N/A Create Volume [ CREATE VOLUME MENU ] WARNING : ALL DATA ON SELECTED DISKS WILL BE LOST. Are you sure you want to create this volume? (Y/N) : Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. RAID Volumes :ID Name Level Strip Size Status Bootable0 Volume0 RAID0(Stripe) 128KB 931.5GB Normal Ye s Physical Devices :ID Device Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)1 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532FR3BWV7K 465.7GB Member Disk(0)2 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532ER046M2K 465.7GB Member Disk(0) [hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu [ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ] [ MAIN MENU ]4. Recovery Volume Options5. Acceleration Options6. Exit 1. Create RAID Volume2. Delete RAID Volume3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s)
- 76 - Recovery Volume Options Intel® Rapid Recover Technology provides data protection by allowing users to easily restore data and system operation using a designated recovery drive. With the Rapid Recovery Technology, which employs RAID 1 functionality, users can copy the data from the master drive to the recovery drive; if needed, the data on the recovery drive can be restored back to the master drive. Before you begin: •The recovery drive must have equal or greater capacity than the master d\ rive. •A recovery volume can be created with two hard drives only. A recovery volume and a RAID array cannot co-exist in the system at the same time, that is, if you have already created a recovery volum\ e, you are unable to create a RAID array. •By default, only the master drive can be viewed in the operating system;\ the recovery drive is hidden. Step 1: Select Create RAID Volume in MAIN MENU and press (Figure 15). Figure 15 Figure 16 Step 2: After entering the volume name, select Recovery under the RAID Level item and press (Figure 16). Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. RAID Volumes :None defined. Physical Disks :ID Drive Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)1 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532FR3BWV7K 465.7GB Non-RAID Disk2 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532ER046M2K 465.7GB Non-RAID Disk [hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu [ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ] [ MAIN MENU ]4. Recovery Volume Options5. Acceleration Options6. Exit 1. Create RAID Volume2. Delete RAID Volume3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Recovery: Copies data between a master and a recovery disk. [hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select [ HELP ] Name : Volume0 RAID Level : Recovery Disks : Select Disks Strip Size : N/A Capacity : 465.7 GB Sync : Continuous Create Volume [ CREATE VOLUME MENU ] &RQ
- 77 - Figure 17 Step 3: Press under the Select Disks item. In the SELECT DISKS box, press on the hard drive you want to use for the master drive and press on the hard drive you want to use for the recovery drive. (Make sure the recovery drive has equal or larger capacity than the master drive.) Then press to confirm (Figure 17). Step 4: Under Sync, select Continuous or On Request (Figure 18). When set to Continuous, changes made to the data on the master drive will be automatically and continuously copied to the recovery drive when both hard drives are installed in the system. On Request allows users to update data from the master drive to the recovery drive manually using the Intel® Rapid Storage Technology utility in the operating system. On Request also allows users to restore the master drive to a previous state. Figure 18 Step 5: Finally press on the Create Volume item to begin creating the Recovery Volume and follow the on- screen instructions to complete. Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Choose the RAID level:RAID0: Stripes data (performance).RAID1: Mirrors data (redundancy).Recovery: Copies data between a master and a recovery disk.RAID10: Mirrors data and stripes the mirror.RAID5: Stripes data and parity. [hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select [ HELP ] [ CREATE VOLUME MENU ] Name : Volume0 RAID Level : Recovery Disks : Select Disks Strip Size : 128KB Capacity : 223.6 GB Create Volume [ SELECT DISKS ] [hi]-Prev/Next [TAB]-(M)aster [SPACE]-(R)ecovery [ENTER]-Done ID Drive Model Serial # Size StatusM1 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532FR3BWV7K 465.7GB Non-RAID DiskR2 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532ER046M2K 465.7GB Non-RAID Disk Select 1 Master and 1 Recovery disk to c\ reate volume. Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Select a sync option:On Request: volume is updated manuallyContinuous: volume is updated automatically [hi]-Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select [ HELP ] Name : Volume0 RAID Level : Recovery Disks : Select Disks Strip Size : N/A Capacity : 0.0 GB Sync : Continuous Create Volume [ CREATE VOLUME MENU ] Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s)
- 78 - Delete RAID Volume To delete a RAID array, select Delete RAID Volume in MAIN MENU and press . In the DELETE VOLUME MENU section, use the up or down arrow key to select the array to be deleted and press . When prompted to confirm your selection (Figure 19), press to confirm or to abort. Figure 19 Acceleration Options This option allows you to view the status of your accelerated drive/volume (Figure 20) created using the Intel® IRST utility. In case you are unable to run the Intel® IRST utility due to an application error or operating system issue, you will need to remove acceleration or manually enable synchronization (Maximized mode only) using this option in the RAID ROM utility. Steps: Select Acceleration Options in MAIN MENU and press . To remove the acceleration, select the accelerated drive/volume, press , and press to confirm. To synchronize data from the cache device to the accelerated drive/volume, press and press to confirm. Figure 20 Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Deleting a volume will reset the disks to non-RAID.WARNING: ALL DISK DATA WILL BE DELETED.(This does not apply to Recovery volumes) [hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [DEL]-Delete Volume [ HELP ] [ DELETE VOLUME MENU ]Name Level Drives Capacity Status BootableVolume0 RAID0(Stripe) 2 931.5GB Normal Ye s ALL DATA IN THE VOLUME WILL BE LOST!(This does not apply to Recovery volumes)Are you sure you want to delete "Volume0"? (Y/N) : [ DELETE VOLUME VERIFICATION ] Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. Press 's' to synchronize data from the cache device tothe Accelerated Disk/Volume Press 'r' to remove the Disk/Volume AccelerationWARNING: IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT YOU PERFORM A SYNCHRONIZATIONBEFORE REMOVING ACCELERATION [hi]-Select [ESC]- Previous Menu [ HELP ] [ ACCELERATION OPTIONS ]Name Type Capacity Mode Status DISK PORT 3 Non-RAID Disk 465.7GB Enhanced In Sync Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s)
- 79 - 3-2 Installing the SATA RAID/AHCI Driver and Operating System With the correct BIOS settings, you are ready to install Windows 8.1/8/7\ . A. Installing Windows As some operating systems already include Intel® SATA RAID/AHCI driver, you do not need to install separate RAID/AHCI driver during the Windows installation process. After the operating system is installed, we recommend that you install all required drivers from the motherboard driver disk using "Xpress Install" to ensure system performance and compatibility. If the operating system to be installed requires that you provide additional SATA RAID/AHCI driver during the OS installation process, please refer to the\ steps below: Step 1: Copy the IRST folder under BootDrv in the driver disk to your USB thumb drive. Step 2: Boot from the Windows setup disk and perform standard OS installation steps. When the screen requesting you to load the driver appears, select Browse. Step 3: Insert the USB thumb drive and then browse to the location of the driver. The locations of the drivers are as follows: Windows 32-bit: \iRST\32Bit Windows 64-bit: \iRST\64Bit Step 4: When a screen as shown in Figure 1 appears, select Intel(R) Desktop/Workstation/Server Express Chipset SATA RAID Controller and click Next to load the driver and continue the OS installation. Figure 1 00260052005100BF004A00580055004C0051004A000300360024
- 80 - B. Rebuilding an ArrayRebuilding is the process of restoring data to a hard drive from other drives in the array. Rebuilding applies only to fault-tolerant arrays such as RAID 1, RAID 5 or RAID 10 arrays. The procedures below assume a new drive is added to replace a failed drive to rebuild a RAID 1 array. (Note: The new drive must have equal or greater capacity than the old one.) Turn off your computer and replace the failed hard drive with a new one. Restar\ t your computer. •Enabling Automatic Rebuild Step 1:When the message "Press to enter Configuration Utility" appears, press + to enter the RAID Configuration Utility. The following screen appears after you enter the RAID Configuration Utility. Step 2:Select the new hard drive to add into the array to be rebuilt and press \ . The following screen appears, indicating that an automatic rebuild will be performed after you enter the operating system. If you do not enable automatic rebuild on this stage, you have to manually rebuild the array in the operating system (see the next page for more details). Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID4. Exit RAID Volumes :None defined. Physical Disks :ID Drive Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)0 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532FR3BWV7K 465.7GB Member Disk (0)1 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532FR3ABMPK 465.7GB Non-RAID Disk [hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu [ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ] [ MAIN MENU ] 1. Create RAID Volume2. Delete RAID Volume[ DEGRADED VOLUME DETECTED ] [hi]-Previous/Next [ENTER]-Select [ESC]-Exit "Degraded volume and disk available for rebuilding detected. Selecting a disk initiates a rebuild. Rebuild completes in the operating system. Select the port of the destination disk for rebuilding (ESC to exit): ID Drive Model Serial # Size 1 Hitachi HDS721050CLA JP1532FR3ABMPK 465.7GB Intel(R) Rapid Storage Technology - Option ROM - 13.1.0.2126Copyright (C) Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved. RAID Volumes :ID Name Level Strip Size Status Bootable0 Volume0 RAID1(Mirror) N/A 465.7GB Rebuild Ye s Physical Devices :ID Devices Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID)0 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532FR3BWV7K 465.7GB Member Disk (0)1 Hitachi HDS72105 JP1532FR3ABMPK 465.7GB Member Disk (0) [hi]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu [ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ] Volumes with "Rebuild" status will be rebuilt within the operating system\ . [ MAIN MENU ]4. Recovery Volume Options5. Acceleration Options6. Exit 1. Create RAID Volume2. Delete RAID Volume3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s)