Garmin GPS 2 Manual
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65Accessing the Map Setup and Track Setup Windows You can access two additional pages— the map setup page and the track setup page— by pressing ENTER while on the map page (Fig. 65a). The map setup and track setup window will appear, ready for you to select one. To select map setup or track setup: 1. Highlight either field, and press ENTER. Map Setup Page and Orientation The map setup page lets you select map orientation and specify what items are displayed. The map may be oriented to ‘NORTH UP,’ ‘TRACK UP’ (the direction of current travel), or ‘DTK UP’ (desired track up, or the direction of travel to stay on course). The default setting is track up. To change the map orientation: 1. Highlight the ‘map’ field, and press ENTER (Fig. 65b). 2. Select the desired orientation, and press ENTER. The rest of the map setup page lets you specify what items are displayed or plot- ted on the map page by selecting ‘YES’ or ‘NO’ in the appropriate field. Fig. 65a Fig. 65bREFERENCEGPS II 7/23/98 4:05 PM Page 65
66•’Rings’— displays the three present position range rings on the map. •’Route’— plots the straight leg lines between waypoints of an active route and displays all route waypoint names. •’Nearest’— shows the nine nearest waypoints to your present position (not to the target cursor) on the map. •’Names’— displays the waypoint name for the nine nearest waypoints. To turn a map item on or off: 1. Highlight the ‘confirmation’ (‘YES’ or ‘NO’) field for the map item, and press ENTER. 2. Select ‘YES’ or ‘NO’, and press ENTER. Track Setup Page The track setup page lets you manage the GPS II’s track log data. From this page, you can select whether to record a track log and define how it is recorded. To turn the track log on or off: 1. Highlight the ‘TRACK LOG” field, and press ENTER. 2. Select ‘YES’ or ‘NO’, and press ENTER. (Note: Turning the track recording off will dis- able the tracback feature.)REFERENCE O n - s c reen range rings help you estimate distances relative to your present position. The value of each ring is deter- mined by the current zoom scale. The distance value of each ring is equal to 1/5 of the current zoom range, with the i n t e rval of each ring noted below the first range ring.GPS II 7/23/98 4:05 PM Page 66
67Track Method The stored track method determines how often positions are stored in the track log. The default setting is automatic, which will store a track based on resolution. This setting gives you the most efficient use of track memory and provides the most accurate TracBack route. To change the method to record points based on a specific time interval: 1. Highlight the ‘method’ field, and press ENTER. 2. Select ‘TIME INTERVAL’ (Fig. 67a), and press ENTER twice (Fig. 67b). 3. Enter a value in hours, minutes, and seconds, and press ENTER. Track Log Display The track log option sets the number of points the unit will attempt to display on the map page. The default setting of 250 points provides good resolution with minimal screen clutter. The maximum setting is 768 points. Once you’ve reached the maximum number of track points, the older points will be lost as new points are added. Note that adjusting the track points displayed will not affect whether the receiver records a track log or the ability to create a TracBack route. Fig. 67a Fig. 67bREFERENCEGPS II 7/23/98 4:05 PM Page 67
68Managing and Clearing the Track Log The rest of the track setup window displays the percentage of available memory currently used to store track log data and function fields to clear the track log mem- ory and activate the backtrack feature. To clear the track log: 1. Highlight ‘CLEAR LOG?’ (Fig. 68), and press ENTER. 2. Highlight ‘Yes’, and press ENTER.REFERENCE It’s a good idea to clear the track log at the end of the trail head, etc., in order to make the best use of the tracback fea- ture. Fig. 68GPS II 7/23/98 4:05 PM Page 68
69Menu Page The GPS II’s menu page provides access to additional pages (submenus) that are used to select and customize operation and navigation setup. These eight pages are divided into categories by function. The waypoint and route management pages are discussed in their own respective sections. We’ll now address the rest of these pages in the order they appear on the menu page. To select a submenu page from the menu page: 1. Highlight the page (Fig. 69a), and press ENTER (Fig. 69b). 2. To return to the menu page, press QUIT. Fig. 69a Fig. 69bREFERENCEGPS II 7/23/98 4:05 PM Page 69
70Distance and Sun Calculation The distance and sun calculation submenu page will give you the distance and bearing between any two waypoints or between your present position and a way- point. It will also calculate the sunrise and sunset (in local time) for a particular date at either your present position or any stored waypoint. To perform a distance and sun calculation: 1. Highlight the ‘from’ field, enter the desired waypoint (Fig. 70a), and press ENTER. 2. Highlight the ‘to’ field, enter the destination waypoint, and press ENTER. 3. The ‘date’ field will become highlighted (Fig. 70b). Enter the date you’ll arrive at your destination, and press ENTER. If you haven’t marked your present position as a waypoint or you leave the ‘to’ field blank (Fig.70b), the sunrise and sunset at your present position will be provid- ed. Fig. 70a Fig. 70bREFERENCEGPS II 7/23/98 4:05 PM Page 70
71System Setup The system setup submenu page (Fig. 71a) is used to select the operating mode, time offset, and screen preferences. The GPS II has three operating modes: •Normal Modeoperates the unit at maximum performance, and provides a battery of life up to 12 hours on alkaline batteries. •Battery Saver Mode(Fig. 71b) is suitable for most applications, and extends battery life to up to 20 hours on alkaline batteries by reducing the receiver’s update rate when navigational conditions permit (e.g., you’re traveling a steady course without significant variations in speed or heading). Since battery saver mode changes the update rate based solely on navigational conditions, the bat- tery life will vary accordingly. •Simulator Modeallows you to operate the unit without acquiring satellites, and is ideal for practicing or entering waypoints and routes while at home. To select an operating mode: 1. Highlight the ‘mode’ field, and press ENTER. 2. Select a mode, and press ENTER. Fig. 71a Fig. 71bREFERENCEGPS II 7/23/98 4:05 PM Page 71
72Date and Time Setup The date and time is located directly below the mode field. Note: Date and time information is derived from the GPS satellites and cannot be changed by the user. Because the time shown is UTC (Greenwich mean time) time, you will need to enter a time offset to display the correct local time for your area. To determine the time offset for your area, note your position and refer to the chart in Appendix F. To enter the time offset: 1. Highlight the ‘offset’ field (Fig. 72a), and press ENTER. 2. Enter the time offset, and press ENTER. Time Format The time display shown on the system setup and position pages may be set to display the time in a 12- or 24-hour format. To select the time format: 1. Highlight the ‘hours’ field (Fig. 72b), and press ENTER. 2. Select 12- or 24-hour display, and press ENTER. Fig. 72a Fig. 72bREFERENCEGPS II 7/23/98 4:05 PM Page 72
73Screen Contrast The GPS II has adjustable screen contrast controlled by an on-screen bar scale. To set the screen contrast: 1. Highlight the ‘contrast’ field, and press ENTER. 2. Adjust the bar scale to the desired contrast, and press ENTER. Note: The screen contrast can also be adjusted by pressing the rocker keypad while on the satellite status page (see pg 20). Screen Backlighting The screen backlight timer is adjustable for 0, 15, 30, 60, 120, and 240 seconds. The ‘0’ setting will keep backlighting on continuously. Whenever backlighting is on, a bulb icon will appear on the status page. To set the backlight timer: 1. Highlight the ‘light timeout’ field, and press ENTER (Fig. 73b). 2. Select the desired setting, and press ENTER. 3. To turn lighting on and off, press the red power key briefly. Fig. 73b Battery life will be significant- ly affected by the amount of time you have the backlight on. To ensure the longest bat- tery life, keep the screen back- lighting at the default 15-sec- ond option.REFERENCEGPS II 7/23/98 4:05 PM Page 73
74Navigation Setup The navigation setup submenu page (Fig. 74a) is used to select units of measure- ment for position formats, map datums, CDI scale, units, and heading information. Position Formats The default position format for the GPS II is latitude and longitude in degrees and minutes (hdddºmm.mmm’). You may also select degrees, minutes and seconds (hdddºmm’ss.s’’); degrees only (hddd.dddddº); UTM/UPS coordinates; or British, German, Irish, Maidenhead, Swedish, Swiss, or Taiwan, or User grid formats. To select a position format: 1. Highlight the ‘posn’ field, and press ENTER (Fig. 74b). Select the desired setting, and press ENTER. User Grid Option The user grid option lets you create a user-defined position format by establish- ing factors such as longitude of origin, scale, and false Easting or Northing. To define a user grid: 1. Select ‘User Grid’, and press ENTER. Enter values for longitude origin, scale, and false Easting and Northing, and press ENTER. Highlight ‘SAVE?’, and press ENTER. Fig. 74a Fig. 74bREFERENCEGPS II 7/23/98 4:05 PM Page 74