Ford F250 Owners Manual
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Page 161
USING FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE WARNING For important information regarding safe operation of this type of vehicle, See General Information (page 264). Note: Do not use 4X4 mode on dry, hard surfaced roads. Doing so will produce excessive noise, increase tire wear and may damage drive components. 4X4 mode is only intended for consistently slippery or loose surfaces. Note: If 4X4 low is selected while the vehicle is moving above 3 mph (5 km/h), the 4WD system will not perform a shift. This is normal and should be...
Page 162
• provides 4x4 High engagement and disengagement while the vehicle is moving. • is operated by a rotary control located on the instrument panel that allows you select 4x2, 4x4 High or 4x4 Low operation. • uses auto-manual hub locks that can be engaged and disengaged automatically based on the 4x4 mode selected. • will increase fuel economy when used in the recommended AUTO lock mode. 4WD Indicator Lights Note: When a 4X4 system fault is present, the system will typically remain in whichever 4X4 mode was...
Page 163
Shifting between system modes Note: Do not perform these operations if the rear wheels are slipping. Note: Some noise may be heard as the 4x4 system shifts or engages. This is normal. In order to reduce engagement noise, it is recommended that all shifts be performed at speeds below3 mph (5 km/h). Note: The vehicle should not be driven in 4X4 High with the hub locks disengaged as this condition may damage driveline system components. Engage the locking hubs by rotating the hub lock control from FREE to...
Page 164
Using the Electronic Shift on the Fly 4WD system (If Equipped) 2H (2WD) For general on-road driving. Sends power to the rear wheels only and should be used for street and highway driving. Provides optimal smoothness and fuel economy at high speeds. 4H (4X4 HIGH) Used for extra traction such as in snow or icy roads or in off road situations. This mode is not intended for use on dry pavement. 4L (4X4 LOW) Uses extra gearing to provide maximum power to all four wheels at reduced speeds. Intended only for...
Page 165
If SHIFT DELAYED PULL FORWARD is displayed in the information display, transfer case gear tooth blockage is present. To alleviate this condition, place the transmission in a forward gear, move the vehicle forward approximately 5 ft (1.5 m), and shift the transmission back to neutral to allow the transfer case to complete the range shift. How Your Vehicle Differs From Other Vehicles WARNING Vehicles with a higher center of gravity such as utility and four-wheel drive vehicles handle differently than...
Page 166
Four-wheel drive (when you select a 4WD mode) uses all four wheels to power the vehicle. This increases traction, enabling you to drive over terrain and road conditions that a conventional two-wheel drive vehicle cannot. Basic Operating Principles • Drive slower in strong crosswinds which can affect the normal steering characteristics of your vehicle. • When driving your vehicle on surfaces made slippery by loose sand, water, gravel, snow or ice proceed with care. • Do not use four-wheel drive on dry,...
Page 167
Mud and Water Mud Be cautious of sudden changes in vehicle speed or direction when you are driving in mud. Even four-wheel drive vehicles can lose traction in slick mud. If your vehicle does slide, steer in the direction of the slide until you regain control of your vehicle. After driving through mud, clean off residue stuck to rotating driveshafts and tires. Excess mud stuck on tires and rotating driveshafts can cause an imbalance that could damage drive components. Water If you must drive through high...
Page 168
If your vehicle has anti-lock brakes, apply the brakes steadily. Do not pump the brakes. Driving on Snow and Ice WARNING If you are driving in slippery conditions that require tire chains or cables, then it is critical that you drive cautiously. Keep speeds down, allow for longer stopping distances and avoid aggressive steering to reduce the chances of a loss of vehicle control which can lead to serious injury or death. If the rear end of your vehicle slides while cornering, steer in the direction of the...
Page 169
On some four-wheel drive vehicles, when the transfer case is in the N (Neutral) position, the engine and transmission are disconnected from the rest of the driveline. Therefore, the vehicle is free to roll even if the automatic transmission is in P (Park) or the manual transmission is in gear. Do not leave the vehicle unattended with the transfer case in the N (Neutral) position. Always set the parking brake fully and turn off the ignition when leaving the vehicle. Maintenance and Modifications The...
Page 170
LIMITED SLIP DIFFERENTIAL This axle provides added traction on slippery surfaces, particularly when one wheel is on a poor traction surface. Under normal conditions, the limited-slip axle functions like a standard rear axle. The axle may exhibit a slight noise or vibration during tight turns with low vehicle speed. This is normal behavior and indicates the axle is working. ELECTRONIC LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL (If Equipped) Note: The electronic locking differential is for off-road use only and is not for use...