DJI Spark User Manual
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© 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved. 11 3D Sensing and Vision System Spark is equipped with a 3D Sensing System 1, consisting of a 3D infrared module at the front of the air- craft, which scan for obstacles during flight. The main components of the Vision System are located on the underside of\ the aircraft body. This in- cludes a camera 2 and a 3D infrared module 3. The Vision System uses 3D infrared module and image data to help the aircraft maintain its current position, enabling precis\ ion hovering indoors or in environ- ments where GPS signal is not available. The 3D Sensing System constantly scan for obstacles, allowing Spark to a\ void obstacles when lighting is sufficient. 1 23 Detection Range The detection range of the 3D Sensing System is depicted below. Note tha\ t the aircraft cannot sense or avoid obstacles that are not within the detection range. Using the Vision System The Vision System is activated automatically when the aircraft is turned\ on. No further action is required. The Vision System can be used in indoor environments where GPS is unavai\ lable. Using the Vision System, the aircraft can hover precisely, even without GPS. 0.2- 5 m Spark0001User Manual0001
12 © 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved. Follow the steps below to use the Vision System: 1. Ensure the aircraft is in P Mode and place the aircraft on a flat surface. Note that the Vision System cannot work properly on surfaces without clear pattern variations. 2. Turn on the aircraft. The aircraft will hover in place after takeoff. The aircraft status indicators will flash green twice, which indicates the Vision System is working. Powered by the 3D Sensing System, the aircraft is able to actively brake\ when obstacles are detected in front. The 3D Sensing System works best when lighting is adequate and th\ e obstacle is clearly marked or textured. The aircraft must fly at no more than 6.7 mph (10.8 kph) to allow for sufficient braking distance. 3D Sensing and Vision System performance are affected by the type of surface being flown over. The aircraft will switch from P Mode to ATTI Mode automatically if neith\ er GPS or Vision System are available. Please be vigilant when operating Spark in the following \ situations: Flying at high speeds below 0.5 meters. Flying over monochrome surfaces (e.g., solid black, solid white, solid red, or solid green). Flying over highly reflective surfaces. Flying over water or transparent surfaces. Flying over moving surfaces or objects. Flying in an area where the lighting changes frequently or drastically.\ Flying over extremely dark (lux < 10) or bright (lux > 100,000) surfaces. Flying over surfaces without clear patterns or texture. Flying over surfaces with identical repeating patterns or textures (e.g., tiling). Flying over small and fine objects (e.g. tree branches and power lines). Flying at speeds of over 6.7 mph (10.8 kph) at 2 meters above the ground. Keep sensors clean at all times. Dirt or other debris may adversely affe\ ct their effectiveness. Spark User Manual
© 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved. 13 Return-to-Home (RTH) The Return to Home (RTH) function brings the aircraft back to the last recorded Home Point. There are three types of RTH: Smart RTH, Low-Battery RTH, and Failsafe RTH. This following section describes the three RTH scenarios in detail. GPSDescription Home Point If a strong GPS signal was acquired before takeoff, the Home Point is the location from which the aircraft launched. The GPS signal strength is indicated by the GPS icon ( ). The aircraft status indicator will blink rapidly when the home point is recorded. Low-Battery RTH Low-Battery RTH is triggered when the DJI Intelligent Flight Battery is depleted to a point that may affect the safe return of the aircraft. Users are advised to return home or lan\ d the aircraft immediately when prompted. DJI GO 4 will display a notice when a low-battery warning is triggered. If no action is taken after the 10-second warning, the aircraft will automatically return to the Home Point. The user can cancel the RTH procedure by pressing the RTH button or Flight Pause button on the remote controller. The thresholds for these warnings are automatically determined based on the \ aircraft’s current altitude and distance from the Home Point. Low-Battery RTH will only appear one time during flight. The aircraft will land automatically if the current battery level can on\ ly support the aircraft long enough to descend from its current altitude. The Battery Level Indicator is displayed in DJI GO 4, and is described b\ elow: Smart RTH Initiate Smart RTH when GPS is available. Tap the RTH button in DJI GO 4\ and follow the onscreen instructions. The user can also immediately exit Smart RTH by pressing t\ he Stop icon × in DJI GO 4. Pressing and holding the RTH button on the remote controller can also initiate Smart RTH. Press it again to exit. Battery Level Indicator Critical Low battery level warning (Red) Low battery level warning (Yellow) Sufficient battery level (Green) Remaining flight time Power requiredto return home12:29 Spark0001User Manual0001
14 © 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved. Battery Level WarningRemarkAircraft Status Indicator DJI GO 4 App Flight Instructions Low battery level warning Battery power is low. Land the aircraft. Aircraft status indicators blink RED slowly. Tap “Go-home” to have the aircraft return to the Home point automatically, or “Cancel” to resume normal flight. If no action is taken, the aircraft will automatically go home after 10 seconds. Remote controller will sound an alarm. Fly the aircraft back and land it as soon as possible, then stop the motors and replace the battery. Critical Low battery level warning The aircraft must land immediately. Aircraft status indicators blink RED quickly. The DJI GO 4 app display will flash red and the aircraft will start to descend. The remote controller will sound an alarm. Allow the aircraft to descend and land automatically. Estimated remaining flight time Estimated remaining flight based on current battery level. N/AN/AN/A When the Critical Low Battery level warning is triggered and the aircra\ ft begins to land automatically, throttle up using the virtual joysticks or control sticks to keep the aircraft at its current altitude. This gives you an opportunity to navigate to a more appropriate landing location. The colored zones and markers on the battery level indicator bar reflect the estimated remaining flight time. They are automatically adjusted according to the aircraft’s current location and status. Failsafe RTH If the Home Point was successfully recorded, GPS signal is strong and th\ e compass is functioning normally, Failsafe RTH will be automatically activated if the wireless signal is lost for a specified amount of time (three seconds when using the remote controller and 20 seconds when using Wi-Fi). The user may cancel Failsafe RTH to regain control when the wireless signal connectio\ n is reestablished. RTH Procedure 1. Home Point is recorded automatically. 2. RTH procedure is triggered i.e., Smart RTH, Low-Battery RTH and Failsafe RTH. 3. Home Point is confirmed and the aircraft adjusts its orientation. 4. a. The aircraft will ascend to the pre-set RTH attitude and then fly to the Home Point when the aircraft is further than 20 m from the home point. b. When the aircraft is between 3 m and 20 m from the Home Point, it wil\ l return to the Home Point at the current altitude with the RTH at Current Altitude option enabled (the default setting in DJI GO 4) if flying at or above 2.5 m. It will ascend to 2.5 m then return to home if flying lower than 2.5 m. Spark User Manual
© 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved. 15 Obstacle Avoidance during RTH Spark will Return to Home at a flight speed of 10 m/s and cannot avoid obstacles when RTH is triggered and the aircraft is further than 100 m from the home point. Spark can sense and actively attempt to avoid obstacles during RTH, prov\ ided that lighting conditions are adequate enough for the 3D Sensing System and RTH is triggered when the \ aircraft is less than 100 m from the Home Point. Upon detecting an obstacle, the aircraft will act as fol\ lows: 1. The aircraft decelerates when an obstacle is sensed at 16 ft (5 m). 2. The aircraft stops and hovers then starts flying backward until the 3D Sensing System cannot sense any obstacles. 3. The aircraft ascends vertically for about five seconds. 4. RTH procedure resumes. The aircraft will continue flying to the Home Point at the current altitude. The aircraft cannot return to the Home Point when GPS signal is weak or\ unavailable. It is important to set a suitable Failsafe altitude before each flight. Launch the DJI GO 4 app, tap “GO FLY” and tap to set the Failsafe Altitude. The aircraft will stop ascending and immediately return to the Home Poin\ t if you move the throttle stick in the aircraft reaches 65 feet (20 meters) altitudes or beyond during Failsafe. 1 Record Home Point 2 Remote Control Signal Lost 5 Landing (After User Confirmation) 3 Signal Lost for Extended Time ×× 4 RTH (Adjustable Altitude) Height over HPFailsafe AltitudeElevate to Failsafe AltitudeFailsafe Altitude××Hovering at 0.3 meters above the Home Point Note: If RTH at Current Altitude is disabled in DJI GO 4, the aircraft w\ ill land automatically when the aircraft is between 3 m and 20 m from the Home Point. c. The aircraft will land automatically if RTH is triggered and the airc\ raft is less than 3 m from the home point. 5. The aircraft will hover 0.3 m above ground and wait for confirmation from the user. The aircraft will land and stop its motors after user confirmation. Ascends for five seconds 5 m Spark0001User Manual0001
16 © 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved. Obstacle sensing will turn off and the aircraft will ascend to the Fail\ safe altitude automatically and will fly to the Home Point at a flight speed of 10 m/s if the obstacle can still be sensed after the aircraft has flown backward for 10 m. The aircraft will repeat steps 1-3 if the obstacle is sensed again during ascent. The aircraft cannot avoid obstacles above, beside, or behind the aircra\ ft. Precision Landing performance is subject to the following conditions: a. Home Point is recorded upon take off, and cannot not be refreshed during flight. b. The aircraft must take off vertically. Takeoff altitude must be greater than seven meters. c. Home Point terrain features remain largely unchanged. d. Home Point terrain with no distinctive features will affect performance. e. Lighting conditions cannot be too light or too dark. The following actions are available during landing: a. Throttle down to accelerate landing. b. Moving the control sticks in any other direction will stop Precision Landing. Spark will descend vertically after the control sticks are released. Precision Landing Spark automatically scans and attempts to match the terrain features underneath it during Return-to- Home. When the current terrain matches Home Point terrain, Spark will be\ gin landing immediately to achieve precision landing. DJI GO 4 will show a terrain feature mismatch\ prompt if matching fails. Intelligent Flight Modes Spark supports Intelligent Flight Modes, including QuickShot, ActiveTrack, TapFly, Gesture, and Tripod Mode. Tap in DJI GO 4 or press the Function button on the remote controller to en\ able an Intelligent Flight Mode. QuickShot QuickShot shooting modes include Rocket, Dronie, Circle, and Helix. Spark will record a video according to the selected shooting mode and then automatically generate a 10-second short video. The video can then be viewed, edited, or shared to social media from the Playback menu\ . Dronie : Fly backward and upward, with the camera locked on your subject\ . Circle: Circle around your subject. Helix: Fly upward, spiraling around your subject. Rocket: Ascend with the camera pointing downward. Using QuickShot Ensure that the aircraft is in P Mode and that the Intelligent Flight Battery is charged sufficiently. Follow the steps below to use QuickShot: Spark User Manual
© 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved. 17 1.5 m 2. Launch DJI GO 4, tap , then select QuickShot, and follow the prompts. 3. Select your target subject in the camera view and choose a shooting mode\ . Tap “GO” to begin recording. The aircraft will fly back to its original position after shooting is finished. 4. View and edit the generated or original video using Playback. QuickShot is only available when GPS signal is strong. Tap in DJI GO 4 to exit QuickShot anytime during shooting. In QuickShot, the aircraft cannot avoid obstacles automatically. Please make sure to only use QuickShot in wide open areas. ActiveTrack ActiveTrack allows you to mark and track a moving object on your mobile \ device’s screen. No external tracking device is required. Spark can automatically identify and trace bikes and other vehicles, peo\ ple and animals, and use different tracking strategies for each. S 1.1 D 9 .6 H 9 .6 61% QuickShot1209:29In-Flight(GPS)2.4G 1080P/30 61% QuickShot1209:292.4GIn-Flight(GPS) 1080P/30 1. Take off and ensure the aircraft is flying at least 4.5 ft (1.5 m) above the ground. Spark0001User Manual0001 Spark0001User Manual0001
18 © 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved. 2. In DJI GO 4, tap to bring up the flight modes and select ActiveTrack. 3. Tap on the subject you want to track then tap to confirm your selection. If the subject is not automatically recognized, drag a box around it. The box will turn green when tracking is in progress. If the box turns red, the object could not be identified and you should try again. 4. The aircraft will automatically avoid obstacles in its flight path. If the aircraft loses track of the subject, because it is moving too fast or is obscured, re-select the subject to resume tracking. 1.5 m S 1.1 D 9 .6 H 9 .6 61% P-GPS1209:292.4GIn-Flight(GPS) 1080P/30 61% ActiveTrack1209:292.4GIn-Flight(GPS) 1080P/30 Using ActiveTrack Ensure the Intelligent Flight Battery is fully charged and the aircraft \ is in P Mode. Follow the steps below to use ActiveTrack: 1. Take off and hover at least 4.5 ft (1.5 m) above ground. Spark User Manual Spark User Manual
© 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved. 19 TraceProfile The aircraft tracks the subject at a constant distance. Use the roll stick on the remote controller or the slider in DJI GO 4 to circle the subject. The aircraft tracks the subject at constant angle and distance from the side. Use the roll stick on the remote control to circle the subject. The aircraft will not be able to avoid obstacles while in Profile Mode. Use this mode in open areas. DO NOT select an area with people, animals, small or fine objects (e.g. tree branches and power lines), or transparent objects (e.g. glass or water). Stay clear of obstacles near the flight path, particularly when the aircraft is flying backward. Operate the aircraft manually or tap icon in DJI GO 4 in an emergency. Be extra vigilant when using ActiveTrack in any of the following situati\ ons: a) The tracked subject is not moving on a level plane. b) The tracked subject changes shape drastically while moving. c) The tracked subject could be blocked or out of sight for a long time. d) The tracked subject is moving on a snowy surface. e) The tracked subject has a similar color or pattern to its surrounding environment. f) Available light is too low (< 300 lux) or too high (> 10,000 lux). You must follow local privacy laws and regulations when using ActiveTrack. ActiveTrack includes the following functions: Exiting ActiveTrack Use the following methods to exit ActiveTrack: 1. Press the Flight Pause button on the remote controller. 2. Tap the icon on the screen. After exiting ActiveTrack, the aircraft will hover in place, at which point you may choose to fly manually, track another subject, or return to home. OR TapFly TapFly features two entirely new sub modes, Coordinate Mode and Direction Mode. Coordinate Mode is the default. The aircraft will automatically avoid obstacles it sees \ or brake and hover in front of them, provided that there is sufficient light between (< 300 lux) and (> 10,000 lux). Spark0001User Manual0001
20 © 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved. Coordinate Mode Tap a specific location on screen. The aircraft will travel to that point at your current altitude, then hover in place. Using Coordinate Mode Ensure that the Intelligent Flight Battery is fully charged and the airc\ raft is in P Mode. Follow the steps below to use Coordinate Mode: 1. Take off and ensure the aircraft is hovering at least 3 ft (1 m) above ground. 2. Launch DJI GO 4 and tap . Select TapFly, Coordinate Mode, then follow the prompts. 1 m S 1.1 D 9 .6 H 9 .6 61% P-GPS1209:292.4GIn-Flight(GPS) 1080P/30 S 1.1 D 9 .6 H 9 .6 61% TapFly1209:292.4GIn-Flight(GPS) 1080P/30 3. Tap once on the target and wait for the “GO” icon to appear. Tap t\ he “GO” icon to confirm the selection and the aircraft will fly to the target automatically. There will be a prompt if the target cannot be reached. If this is the case, select another target and try again. 4. A target can be changed mid flight by tapping the screen. 5. Press and hold on the screen for about two seconds until a blue circle a\ ppears. Drag the circle up and down to adjust gimbal tilt angle. Ensure the target is on a flat plane when using Coordinate Mode. The aircraft may not accurately reach the target otherwise. Spark User Manual GO