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DJI Spark User Manual

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    							© 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved.  11
    3D Sensing and Vision System 
    Spark is equipped with a 3D Sensing System 1, consisting of a 3D infrared module at the front of the air-
    craft, which scan for obstacles during flight.
    The main components of the Vision System are located on the underside of\
     the aircraft body. This in-
    cludes a camera 2 and a 3D infrared module 3. The Vision System uses 3D infrared module and image 
    data to help the aircraft maintain its current position, enabling precis\
    ion hovering indoors or in environ-
    ments where GPS signal is not available. 
    The 3D Sensing System constantly scan for obstacles, allowing Spark to a\
    void obstacles when lighting is 
    sufficient.
    1
    23
    Detection Range
    The detection range of the 3D Sensing System is depicted below. Note tha\
    t the aircraft cannot sense or 
    avoid obstacles that are not within the detection range.
    Using the Vision System
    The Vision System is activated automatically when the aircraft is turned\
     on. No  further  action  is required. 
    The Vision System can be used in indoor environments where GPS is unavai\
    lable. Using the Vision 
    System, the aircraft can hover precisely, even without GPS.
    0.2- 5 m
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    Follow the steps below to use the Vision System:
    1.  Ensure  the  aircraft  is  in  P  Mode  and  place  the  aircraft  on  a  flat  surface.  Note  that  the  Vision  System 
    cannot work properly on surfaces without clear pattern variations. 
    2.  Turn  on  the  aircraft.  The  aircraft  will  hover  in  place  after  takeoff.  The  aircraft  status  indicators  will  flash 
    green twice, which indicates the Vision System is working.
    Powered by the 3D Sensing System, the aircraft is able to actively brake\
     when obstacles are detected in 
    front. The 3D Sensing System works best when lighting is adequate and th\
    e obstacle is clearly marked or 
    textured. The aircraft must fly at no more than 6.7 mph (10.8 kph) to allow for sufficient braking distance.
    3D Sensing and Vision System performance are affected by the type of surface being flown over. 
    The aircraft will switch from P Mode to ATTI Mode automatically if neith\
    er GPS or Vision System 
    are available. Please be vigilant when operating Spark in the following \
    situations:
     Flying at high speeds below 0.5 meters.
     Flying over monochrome surfaces (e.g., solid black, solid white, solid red, or solid green).
     Flying over highly reflective surfaces.
     Flying over water or transparent surfaces.
     Flying over moving surfaces or objects.
     Flying in an area where the lighting changes frequently or drastically.\
     Flying over extremely dark (lux < 10) or bright (lux > 100,000) surfaces.
     Flying over surfaces without clear patterns or texture.
     Flying over surfaces with identical repeating patterns or textures (e.g., tiling).
     Flying over small and fine objects (e.g. tree branches and power lines).
     Flying at speeds of over 6.7 mph (10.8 kph) at 2 meters above the ground.
     Keep sensors clean at all times. Dirt or other debris may adversely affe\
    ct their effectiveness.
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    Return-to-Home (RTH)
    The Return to Home (RTH) function brings the aircraft back to the last recorded Home Point. There are
    three types of RTH: Smart RTH, Low-Battery RTH, and Failsafe RTH. This following section describes the
    three RTH scenarios in detail.
    GPSDescription
    Home Point
    If a strong GPS signal was acquired before takeoff, the Home Point is 
    the location from which the aircraft launched. The GPS signal strength 
    is  indicated  by  the  GPS  icon  (   ).  The  aircraft  status  indicator  will 
    blink rapidly when the home point is recorded.  
    Low-Battery RTH
    Low-Battery RTH is triggered when the DJI Intelligent Flight Battery is depleted to a point that may affect 
    the safe return of the aircraft. Users are advised to return home or lan\
    d the aircraft immediately when 
    prompted.  DJI  GO  4  will  display  a  notice  when  a  low-battery  warning  is  triggered.  If  no  action  is  taken 
    after the 10-second warning, the aircraft will automatically return to the Home Point. The user can cancel 
    the RTH procedure by pressing the RTH button or Flight Pause button on the remote controller. The 
    thresholds for these warnings are automatically determined based on the \
    aircraft’s current altitude and 
    distance from the Home Point. Low-Battery RTH will only appear one time during flight.
    The aircraft will land automatically if the current battery level can on\
    ly support the aircraft long enough to 
    descend from its current altitude. 
    The Battery Level Indicator is displayed in DJI GO 4, and is described b\
    elow:
    Smart RTH
    Initiate Smart RTH when GPS is available. Tap the RTH button in DJI GO 4\
     and follow the onscreen 
    instructions. The user can also immediately exit Smart RTH by pressing t\
    he Stop icon × in DJI GO 4.
    Pressing and holding the RTH button on the remote controller can also initiate Smart RTH. Press it again 
    to exit.
    Battery Level Indicator
    Critical Low battery level warning (Red)
    Low battery level warning (Yellow) 
    Sufficient battery level (Green)
    Remaining flight time
    Power requiredto return home12:29
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    Battery Level 
    WarningRemarkAircraft Status 
    Indicator DJI GO 4 App Flight Instructions
    Low battery 
    level warning
    Battery power 
    is low. Land the 
    aircraft.
    Aircraft status 
    indicators blink 
    RED slowly.
    Tap “Go-home” to have the 
    aircraft return to the Home 
    point automatically, or 
    “Cancel” to resume normal 
    flight. If no action is taken, 
    the aircraft will automatically 
    go home after 10 seconds. 
    Remote controller will sound 
    an alarm.
    Fly the aircraft 
    back and land 
    it as soon as 
    possible, then 
    stop the motors 
    and replace the 
    battery. 
    Critical Low 
    battery level 
    warning
    The aircraft 
    must land 
    immediately.
    Aircraft status 
    indicators blink 
    RED quickly.
    The DJI GO 4 app display 
    will  flash  red  and  the  aircraft 
    will start to descend. The 
    remote controller will sound 
    an alarm.
    Allow the aircraft to 
    descend and land 
    automatically.
    Estimated 
    remaining 
    flight time
    Estimated 
    remaining flight 
    based on current 
    battery level.
    N/AN/AN/A
     When the Critical Low Battery level warning is triggered and the aircra\
    ft begins to land 
    automatically, throttle up using the virtual joysticks or control sticks to keep the aircraft at 
    its current altitude. This gives you an opportunity to navigate to a more appropriate landing 
    location.
      The  colored  zones  and  markers  on  the  battery  level  indicator  bar  reflect  the  estimated 
    remaining  flight  time.  They  are  automatically  adjusted  according  to  the  aircraft’s  current 
    location and status.
    Failsafe RTH
    If the Home Point was successfully recorded, GPS signal is strong and th\
    e compass is functioning 
    normally, Failsafe RTH will be automatically activated if the wireless signal is lost for a specified amount of 
    time (three seconds when using the remote controller and 20 seconds when using Wi-Fi). The user may 
    cancel Failsafe RTH to regain control when the wireless signal connectio\
    n is reestablished.
    RTH Procedure
    1. Home Point is recorded automatically. 
    2. RTH procedure is triggered i.e., Smart RTH, Low-Battery RTH and Failsafe RTH.
    3. Home Point is confirmed and the aircraft adjusts its orientation. 
    4. a. The aircraft will ascend to the pre-set RTH attitude and then fly to the Home Point when the aircraft is 
    further than 20 m from the home point.
    b. When the aircraft is between 3 m and 20 m from the Home Point, it wil\
    l return to the Home Point at 
    the current altitude with the RTH at Current Altitude option enabled (the default setting in DJI GO 4) if 
    flying at or above 2.5 m. It will ascend to 2.5 m then return to home if flying lower than 2.5 m.
    Spark User Manual  
    						
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    Obstacle Avoidance during RTH
    Spark will Return to Home at a flight speed of 10 m/s and cannot avoid obstacles when RTH is triggered and 
    the aircraft is further than 100 m from the home point.
    Spark can sense and actively attempt to avoid obstacles during RTH, prov\
    ided that lighting conditions are 
    adequate enough for the 3D Sensing System and RTH is triggered when the \
    aircraft is less than 100 m from 
    the Home Point. Upon detecting an obstacle, the aircraft will act as fol\
    lows:
    1. The aircraft decelerates when an obstacle is sensed at 16 ft (5 m).
    2. The aircraft stops and hovers then starts flying backward until the 3D Sensing System cannot sense any 
    obstacles. 
    3. The aircraft ascends vertically for about five seconds. 
    4. RTH procedure resumes. The aircraft will continue flying to the Home Point at the current altitude.
     The aircraft cannot return to the Home Point when GPS signal is weak or\
     unavailable.
     It is important to set a suitable Failsafe altitude before each flight. Launch the DJI GO 4 app, tap 
    “GO FLY” and tap  to set the Failsafe Altitude.
     The aircraft will stop ascending and immediately return to the Home Poin\
    t if you move the 
    throttle stick in the aircraft reaches 65 feet (20 meters) altitudes or beyond during Failsafe.
     1 Record Home Point  2 Remote Control Signal Lost
     5 Landing (After User Confirmation)
     3 Signal Lost for Extended Time
    ××
     4 RTH (Adjustable Altitude)
    Height over HPFailsafe AltitudeElevate to Failsafe AltitudeFailsafe Altitude××Hovering at 0.3 meters above the Home Point
    Note: If RTH at Current Altitude is disabled in DJI GO 4, the aircraft w\
    ill land automatically when the 
    aircraft is between 3 m and 20 m from the Home Point. 
    c. The aircraft will land automatically if RTH is triggered and the airc\
    raft is less than 3 m from the home 
    point. 
    5. The aircraft will hover 0.3 m above ground and wait for confirmation from the user. The aircraft will land 
    and stop its motors after user confirmation. 
    Ascends for five seconds
    5 m
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     Obstacle sensing will turn off and the aircraft will ascend to the Fail\
    safe altitude automatically 
    and will fly to the Home Point at a flight speed of 10 m/s if the obstacle can still be sensed after 
    the aircraft has flown backward for 10 m.
     The aircraft will repeat steps 1-3 if the obstacle is sensed again during ascent. 
     The aircraft cannot avoid obstacles above, beside, or behind the aircra\
    ft.
     Precision Landing performance is subject to the following conditions:
    a. Home Point is recorded upon take off, and cannot not be refreshed during flight.
    b. The aircraft must take off vertically. Takeoff altitude must be greater than seven meters.
    c. Home Point terrain features remain largely unchanged.
    d. Home Point terrain with no distinctive features will affect performance.
    e. Lighting conditions cannot be too light or too dark. The following actions are available during landing:
    a. Throttle down to accelerate landing.
    b. Moving the control sticks in any other direction will stop Precision Landing. Spark will descend 
    vertically after the control sticks are released.
    Precision Landing
    Spark  automatically  scans  and  attempts  to  match  the  terrain  features  underneath  it  during  Return-to- 
    Home. When the current terrain matches Home Point terrain, Spark will be\
    gin landing immediately to 
    achieve precision landing. DJI GO 4 will show a terrain feature mismatch\
     prompt if matching fails.
    Intelligent Flight Modes
    Spark supports Intelligent Flight Modes, including QuickShot, ActiveTrack, TapFly, Gesture, and Tripod 
    Mode. Tap  in DJI GO 4 or press the Function button on the remote controller to en\
    able an Intelligent 
    Flight Mode.
    QuickShot
    QuickShot shooting modes include Rocket, Dronie, Circle, and Helix. Spark will record a video according 
    to  the  selected  shooting  mode  and  then  automatically  generate  a  10-second  short  video.  The  video  can 
    then be viewed, edited, or shared to social media from the Playback menu\
    . 
     Dronie : Fly backward and upward, with the camera locked on your subject\
    .
      Circle: Circle around your subject.
      Helix: Fly upward, spiraling around your subject.
       Rocket: Ascend with the camera pointing downward.
    Using QuickShot
    Ensure  that  the  aircraft  is  in  P  Mode  and  that  the  Intelligent  Flight  Battery  is  charged  sufficiently.  Follow 
    the steps below to use QuickShot:
    Spark User Manual  
    						
    							© 2017 DJI All Rights Reserved.  17
    1.5 m
    2. Launch DJI GO 4, tap  , then select QuickShot, and follow the prompts.
    3. Select your target subject in the camera view and choose a shooting mode\
    . Tap “GO” to begin 
    recording. The aircraft will fly back to its original position after shooting is finished.
    4.  View and edit the generated or original video using Playback.
     QuickShot is only available when GPS signal is strong.  
     Tap  in DJI GO 4 to exit QuickShot anytime during shooting.
     In QuickShot, the aircraft cannot avoid obstacles automatically. Please make sure to only use 
    QuickShot in wide open areas. 
    ActiveTrack
    ActiveTrack allows you to mark and track a moving object on your mobile \
    device’s screen. No external 
    tracking device is required.
    Spark can automatically identify and trace bikes and other vehicles, peo\
    ple and animals, and use 
    different tracking strategies for each.
    S 1.1
    D  9 .6
    H  9 .6
    61% QuickShot1209:29In-Flight(GPS)2.4G
    1080P/30
    61% QuickShot1209:292.4GIn-Flight(GPS)
    1080P/30
    1. Take off and ensure the aircraft is flying at least 4.5 ft (1.5 m) above the ground.
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    2. In DJI GO 4, tap   to bring up the flight modes and select ActiveTrack.
    3. Tap on the subject you want to track then tap to confirm your selection. If the subject is not 
    automatically recognized, drag a box around it. The box will turn green when tracking is in progress. If 
    the box turns red, the object could not be identified and you should try again.
    4.  The  aircraft  will  automatically  avoid  obstacles  in  its  flight  path.  If  the  aircraft  loses  track  of  the  subject, 
    because it is moving too fast or is obscured, re-select the subject to resume tracking.
    1.5 m
    S 1.1
    D  9 .6
    H  9 .6
    61% P-GPS1209:292.4GIn-Flight(GPS)
    1080P/30
    61% ActiveTrack1209:292.4GIn-Flight(GPS)
    1080P/30
    Using ActiveTrack
    Ensure the Intelligent Flight Battery is fully charged and the aircraft \
    is in P Mode. Follow the steps below
    to use ActiveTrack:
    1. Take off and hover at least 4.5 ft (1.5 m) above ground.
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    TraceProfile 
    The aircraft tracks the subject at a constant 
    distance. Use the roll stick on the remote 
    controller or the slider in DJI GO 4 to circle the 
    subject.
    The aircraft tracks the subject at constant angle 
    and distance from the side. Use the roll stick 
    on the remote control to circle the subject. The 
    aircraft will not be able to avoid obstacles while 
    in Profile Mode. Use this mode in open areas.
     DO NOT select an area with people, animals, small or fine objects (e.g. tree branches and 
    power lines), or transparent objects (e.g. glass or water). 
     Stay clear of obstacles near the flight path, particularly when the aircraft is flying backward.
     Operate the aircraft manually or tap  icon in DJI GO 4 in an emergency. 
     Be extra vigilant when using ActiveTrack in any of the following situati\
    ons: 
    a) The tracked subject is not moving on a level plane.
    b) The tracked subject changes shape drastically while moving.
    c) The tracked subject could be blocked or out of sight for a long time.
    d) The tracked subject is moving on a snowy surface.
    e) The tracked subject has a similar color or pattern to its surrounding environment.
    f) Available light is too low (< 300 lux) or too high (> 10,000 lux).
     You must follow local privacy laws and regulations when using ActiveTrack.
    ActiveTrack includes the following functions:
    Exiting ActiveTrack
    Use the following methods to exit ActiveTrack:
    1. Press the Flight Pause button on the remote controller.
    2. Tap the  icon on the screen.
    After exiting ActiveTrack, the aircraft will hover in place, at which point you may choose to fly manually, 
    track another subject, or return to home.
    OR
    TapFly
    TapFly features two entirely new sub modes, Coordinate Mode and Direction Mode. Coordinate Mode 
    is the default. The aircraft will automatically avoid obstacles it sees \
    or brake and hover in front of them, 
    provided that there is sufficient light between (< 300 lux) and (> 10,000 lux).
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    Coordinate Mode
    Tap a specific location on screen. The aircraft will travel to that point at your current altitude, then hover in 
    place.
    Using Coordinate Mode
    Ensure that the Intelligent Flight Battery is fully charged and the airc\
    raft is in P Mode. Follow the steps 
    below to use Coordinate Mode:
    1. Take off and ensure the aircraft is hovering at least 3 ft (1 m) above ground.
    2. Launch DJI GO 4 and tap  . Select TapFly, Coordinate Mode, then follow the prompts.
    1 m
    S 1.1
    D  9 .6
    H  9 .6
    61% P-GPS1209:292.4GIn-Flight(GPS)
    1080P/30
    S 1.1
    D  9 .6
    H  9 .6
    61% TapFly1209:292.4GIn-Flight(GPS)
    1080P/30
    3. Tap once on the target and wait for the “GO” icon to appear. Tap t\
    he “GO” icon to confirm the 
    selection  and  the  aircraft  will  fly  to  the  target  automatically.  There  will  be  a  prompt  if  the  target  cannot 
    be reached. If this is the case, select another target and try again.
    4.  A target can be changed mid flight by tapping the screen.  
    5. Press and hold on the screen for about two seconds until a blue circle a\
    ppears. Drag the circle up and 
    down to adjust gimbal tilt angle. 
     Ensure  the  target  is  on  a  flat  plane  when  using  Coordinate  Mode.  The  aircraft  may  not 
    accurately reach the target otherwise. 
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