Daewoo Frs U20 Service Manual
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70 Remarks ●Refrigerant is erupting rapidly from the compressor to circulate pipes, so pipe shaking noise can make to some degree. ●In case compressor vibration is sent to a pipe directly, apply vibration absorber rubbers to welding points of the pipe and comp. or to a much bent point on the pipe. Start Separate the touching pipes, if any. NY Apply cushion material between Comp. base and Tray drip. YN Move or change the points of vibration absorber rubbers on the pipes to reduce the shaking. YN Attach a absorber on the comp. head. NY Explanation to the users. 9-4-4. Pipe Noise Pipes are touching in the machine compartment ? Tray drip makes noise by Condenser shaking ? Pipe itself is shaking much ? Compressor itself is shaking much ?
71 Door switch is soaked with water or there is water in the switch ? PCB input is OK ? Start Change the door switch. NY Repair any disconnection of wires and defective Door switch. Y Connector insertion to Main PCB is OK ?N Repair the defective connection. Y Door switch itself is OK ?N Change the switch. NY Check it up. Door switch is pushed well ? Y Attach a thin pad on the door liner or change the door assembly. Check if interior light is ON. N 9-5. Door 9-5-1. Door Opening Alarm Continues though the door is closed. Check #5,6 of CN8 (F-Door) and #4,6 of CN7 (F-Door). →Open : 5V, Close : 0V
72 10-1. Summary of Heavy Repair * Installation should be conducted in accordance with the standard installation procedure. (Leave space of more than 5 cm from the wall for compressor compartment cooling fan mounted model.) Transportation and installation* Copper brush, Rag, Tool box * Remove flux from the silver weld joints with soft brusher wet rag. (Flux may be the cause of corrosion and leaks.) *Clean tools and store them in a clean tool box or in their place. Compressor compartment and tools arrangement* Electronic Leak Detector, Driver. * Check leak at weld joints. Note :Do not use soapy water for check. * Check cooling capacity →Check condenser manually to see if warm. →Check hot pipe manually to see if warm. →Check frost formation on the whole surface of the evaporator. Check refrigerant leak and cooling capacity* Bombe (mass cylinder), refrigerant manifold gauge, electronic scales, punching off flier, gas welding machine * Weigh and control the bombe in a vacuum conditions with electronic scales and charge through compressor inlet (Process tube). * Charge while refrigerator operates). * Weld carefully after inlet pinching. Refrigerant charging and charging inlet welding* Vacuum pump , Manifold gauge. * Evacuate for more than forty minutes after connecting manifold gauge hose and vacuum pump to high (drier) and low (compressor) pressure sides. Vacuum* Pipe Cutter, Gas welder, N2 gas * Confirm refrigerant (R-134a or R-600a) and oil for compressor and drier. * Confirm N2 sealing and packing conditions before use. Use good one for welding and assembly. * Weld under nitrogen gas atmosphere. * Repair in a clean and dry place. Parts replacement and welding* Nipper, side cutters * Cut charging pipe ends (Comp. & Dryer) and discharge refrigerant from drier and compressor. Remove refrigerant ResidualsTools Contents Process 10. COOLING CYCLE HEAVY REPAIR
73 1) Nitrogen only should be used when cleaning inside of cycle pipes inside and sealing. 2) Check leakage with an electronic leakage tester. 3) Be sure to use a pipe cutter when cutting pipes. 4) Be careful not the water let intrude into the inside of the cycle. Others.1) Weld under nitrogen atmosphere in order to prevent oxidation inside a pipe. (Nitrogen pressure : 0.1~0.2 kg/cm2.) Nitrogen blowing welding.1) Be sure to replace drier when repairing pipes and injecting refrigerant. Replacement of drier.1) Remove retained refrigerant more than 5 minutes after turning off a refrigerator. (If not, oil will leak inside.) 2) Remove retained refrigerant by cutting first high pressure side (drier part) with a nipper and then cut low pressure side. (If the order is not observed, oil leak will happen.) Removal of retained refrigerant.1) Use special parts and tools for R-134a or R-600a Use of tools.Precautions Items 10-2. Precautions During Heavy Repair Process tubeCompressorEvaporator Dryer High Pressure side Low pressure side Suction tube Discharge tubeCondenserHot Pipe
74 1) Remove residual refrigerant more than 5 minutes later after turning off the refrigerator. ( If not, compressor oil may leak inside.) 2) Remove retained refrigerant slowly by cutting first high pressure side (drier part) with a nipper and then cut low pressure side. 1. Removal of residual refrigerant.Precautions Items 10-3. Practical Work for Heavy Repair * When replacing a drier: Weld ①and②parts by blowing nitrogen (0.1~0.2kg/cm2) to high pressure side after assembling a drier. * When replacing a compressor: Weld ③and④parts by blowing nitrogen to the low pressure side. Note) For other parts, nitrogen blowing is not necessary because it does not produce oxidized scales inside pipe because of its short welding time. 2. Nitrogen blowing welding. ※KEYPOINTING Welding without nitrogen blowing produces oxidized scales inside a pipe, Which affect on performance and reliability of a product. Process tubeCompressorEvaporator Dryer High Pressure side Low pressure side Suction tube Discharge tubeCondenserHot Pipe Process tubeCompressorEvaporator Dryer High Pressure side Low pressure side ① Condenser② ③ ④ Hot Pipe
75 * Pipe Connection Connect a red hose to the high pressure side and a blue hose to the low pressure side. * Vacuum Sequence Open ①,②valves and evacuate for 40 minutes. Close valve ①. 3.Vacuum degassing.Precautions Items * Charging sequence 1) Check the amount of refrigerant supplied to each model after completing vacuum degassing. 2) Evacuate bombe with a vacuum pump. 3) Measure the amount of refrigerant charged. - Measure the weight of an evacuated bombe with an electronic scale. - Charge refrigerant into a bombe and measure the weight. Calculate the weight of refrigerant charged into the bombe by subtracting the weight of an evacuated bombe. 4.Refrigerant charging. CompressorEvaporator Dryer Condenser Vaccum PumpHot Pipe Blue Yellow Red High Pressure Low Pressure ① ② ※KEYPOINTING 1) If power is applied during vacuum degassing, vacuum degassing shall be more effective. 2) Operate compressor while charging refrigerant. (It is easier and more certain to do like this.) the amount of refrigerant charged = a weight after charging - a weight before charging (a weight of an evacuated cylinder) Calculation of amount of refrigerant charged ※KEYPOINTING 1) Be sure to charge the refrigerant at around 25°C. 2) Be sure to keep -5g in the winter and +5g in summer. Indicate the weight of an evacuated bombe
76 Precautions Items 4) Refrigerant Charging Charge refrigerant while operating a compressor as shown above. 5) Pinch a charging pipe with a pinch-off plier after completion of charging. 6) Braze the end of a pinched charging pipe with copper brazer and take a gas leakage test on the welded parts. 4.Refrigerant charging. BombeCompressorEvaporator CondenserDryer Hot Pipe * Take a leakage test on the welded or suspicious area with an electronic leakage tester. 5. Gas-leakage test * Check each pipe is placed in its original place before closing a cover back-M/C after completion of work. 6. Pipe arrangement in each cycle 10-4. Standard Regulations for Heavy Repair 1) Observe the safety precautions for gas handling. 2) Use JIG (or wet towel) in order to prevent electric wires from burning during welding. (In order to prevent insulation break and accident.) 3) The inner case shall be melted and insulation material (polyurethane) shall be burnt if not cared during welding inner case parts. 4) The copper pipe shall be oxidized by overheating if not cared during welding. 5) Not allow the aluminum pipes to contact to copper pipes. (In order to prevent corrosion.) 6) Make sure that the inner diameter should not be distorted while cutting a capillary tube. 7) Be sure that a suction pipe and a filling tube should not be substituted each other during welding. ( High efficiency pump.)
77 10-5. Brazing Reference Drawings. ▶Welding Point ● ■Copper Welding (Ag 5%)7 Points 3 Points Silver Welding (Ag 35%) Hot Pipe F REvaporator CondenserI-Pipe Accumulator Suction Pipe Dryer Capi-Tube Pipe Suc Conn Pipe Conn B Compressor ▶Flow of Refrigeration Cycle Compressor Pipe Conn. BWire-Con. Pipe Hot PipeDryer Capillary Tube EvaporatorAccumulator Pipe Suction Conn Suction Pipe HighLow
78 11-1. Installation Preparation 11. INSTALLATION GUIDE Check if the refrigerator can pass a doorway or enter a door first. Dimensions( including Door Handles) (Width*Depth*Height) 903mm X 734.5mm X 1790mm Find a suitable place to install Sufficient space from refrigerator back to the ※wall for free air ventilation※Avoid direct sunlight. Once the installation place is ready follow the installation instructions. If surround temperature of refrigerator is low (below 10℃)), foods can be frozen or the refrigerator can work in abnormal way.
79 11-2. If the refrigerator can not enter the door Removing Freezer Door 1 ※Remove front bottom cover first, if it is attached. Remove front bottom cover first, Pull out the left collar of the coupling first, then hold the coupling and pull out the left water tube.2Unscrew top hinge cover with a screw driver. Remove the hinge cover.3Turn top hinge bolt counterclockwise . Disconnect the harness wires. 4Lift up the front of hinge to remove. ( After the hinge is removed the door can fall down forward. Be careful !)5Be careful not to damage the water line when removing the door. Removing Refrigerator Door 1Unscrew top hinge cover with a screw driver. Remove the hinge cover.2Turn top hinge fastener counterclockwise. Disconnect harness wires.3Lift up the front of hinge to remove. (After the hinge is removed the door can fall down forward. Be careful !) 4Lift the door straight up to remove.