Craftsman 4 Belt Owners Manual
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Model No. 315.117921 972000-492 11-00 Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 USA Owners Manual 4 in. DUSTLESS BELT SANDER Double Insulated CAUTION: Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions before first use of this product. Save this manual for future reference ® SAFETY FEATURES ADJUSTMENTS OPERATION PARTS LIST MAINTENANCE R
2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Table Of Contents .......................................................................................................................................... 2 Warranty and Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 2 Rules For Safe Operation ........................................................................................................................... 3-5 Product Specifications, Unpacking, and Accessories .................................................................................... 5 Features ......................................................................................................................................................... 6 Adjustments ................................................................................................................................................. 7-9 Operation ................................................................................................................................................. 10-11 Maintenance ............................................................................................................................................ 12-15 Exploded View and Repair Parts List ...................................................................................................... 16-17 Parts Ordering / Service ............................................................................................................................... 18 WARRANTY FULL ONE YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN BELT SANDER If this Sander fails to give complete satisfaction within one year from the date of purchase, RE- TURN IT TO THE NEAREST SEARS STORE IN THE UNITED STATES, and Sears will repair it, free of charge. If this Craftsman Sander is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty applies for only 90 days from the date of purchase. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. Sears, Roebuck and Co., Dept. 817WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 Your belt sander has many features for making sanding operations more pleasant and enjoyable. Safety, performance and dependability have been given top priority in the design of this sander making it easy to maintain and operate.CAUTION: Carefully read through this entire owners manual before using your new belt sander. Pay close attention to the Rules For Safe Operation, Warnings and Cautions. If you use your belt sander properly and only for what it is intended, you will enjoy years of safe, reliable service. GENERAL Your Craftsman Belt Sander is suitable for coarse, medium and fine sanding of wood, metals, plastics, and other materials. It is ideal when used for smoothing rough boards, chamfering, rounding edges and many other general sanding applications. It is also an excellent tool for removing paint, varnishes, and stains. Its balanced design makes it easy to use. INTRODUCTION Look for this symbol to point out important safety precautions. It means attention!!! Your safety is involved. The operation of any belt sander can result in foreign objects being thrown into your eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Before beginning power tool operation, always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields and a full face shield when needed. We recommend Wide Vision Safety Mask for use over eyeglasses or standard safety glasses with side shields, available at Sears Retail Stores. WARNING: GLASSES SAFETY WEAR YOUR FORESIGHT IS BETTER THAN NO SIGHT
3 RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols, and the explanations with them, deserve your careful attention and understanding. The safety warnings do not by themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or warnings they give are not substitutes for proper accident prevention measures. SYMBOL MEANING SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL: Indicates danger, warning, or caution. May be used in conjunction with other symbols or pictographs. DANGER: Failure to obey a safety warning will result in serious injury to yourself or to others. Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury. WARNING: Failure to obey a safety warning can result in serious injury to yourself or to others. Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury. CAUTION: Failure to obey a safety warning may result in property damage or personal injury to yourself or to others. Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury. NOTE:Advises you of information or instructions vital to the operation or maintenance of the equipment. SAFETY READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS KNOW YOUR POWER TOOL. Read owners manual carefully. Learn its applications and limitations as well as the specific potential hazards related to this tool. GUARD AGAINST ELECTRICAL SHOCK BY PREVENTING BODY CONTACT WITH GROUNDED SURFACES. For example; pipes, radiators, ranges, refrigerator enclosures. KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE AND IN WORKING ORDER. KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents. WARNING: Do not attempt to operate this tool until you have read thoroughly and understand completely all instructions, safety rules, etc. contained in this manual. Failure to comply can result in accidents involving fire, electric shock, or serious personal injury. Save owners manual and review frequently for continuing safe operation, and instructing others who may use this tool. DOUBLE INSULATION Double insulation is a concept in safety, in electric power tools which eliminates the need for the usual three-wire grounded power cord. All exposed metal parts are isolated from internal metal motor components with protecting insulation. Double insulated tools do not need to be grounded. IMPORTANT Servicing of a tool with double insulation requires extreme care and knowledge of the system and should be performed only by a qualified service technician. For service we suggest you return the tool to your nearest Sears Store for repair. Always use original factory replacement parts when servicing. AVOID DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT. Dont use power tools in damp or wet locations or expose to rain. Keep work area well lit. KEEP CHILDREN AND VISITORS AWAY. All visitors should wear safety glasses and be kept a safe distance from work area. Do not let visitors contact tool or extension cord. STORE IDLE TOOLS. When not in use, tools should be stored in a dry and high or locked-up place – out of the reach of children. DONT FORCE TOOL. It will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed. USE RIGHT TOOL. Dont force small tool or attachment to do the job of a heavy duty tool. Dont use tool for purpose not intended – for example – A circular saw should never be used for cutting tree limbs or logs. WEAR PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry that can get caught in tools moving parts and cause personal injury. Rubber gloves and nonskid footwear are recommended SAFETY
4 RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION (Continued) when working outdoors. Wear protective hair covering to contain long hair and keep it from being drawn into nearby air vents. ALWAYS WEAR SAFETY GLASSES. Everyday eyeglasses have only impact-resistant lenses; they are not safety glasses. PROTECT YOUR LUNGS. Wear a face or dust mask if the operation is dusty. PROTECT YOUR HEARING. Wear hearing protection during extended periods of operation. DONT ABUSE CORD. Never carry tool by cord or yank it to disconnect from receptacle. Keep cord from heat, oil, and sharp edges. SECURE WORK. Use clamps or a vise to hold work. Its safer than using your hand and it frees both hands to operate tool. DONT OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Do not use while standing on a ladder or unstable support. Secure tools when working at elevated positions. MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE. Keep tools sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. DISCONNECT TOOLS. When not in use, before servicing, or when changing or adjusting sanding belt, attachments, blades, bits, cutters, etc., all tools should be disconnected from power supply. REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES. Form habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool before turning it on. AVOID ACCIDENTAL STARTING. Dont carry plugged-in tool with finger on switch. Be sure switch is off when plugging in. MAKE SURE YOUR EXTENSION CORD IS IN GOOD CONDITION. When using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy enough to carry the current your product will draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating. A wire gage size (A.W.G.) of at least 14 is recommended for an extension cord 100 feet or less in length. A cord exceeding 100 feet is not recommended. If in doubt, use the next heavier gage. The smaller the gage number, the heavier the cord. OUTDOOR USE EXTENSION CORDS. When tool is used outdoors, use only extension cords suitable for use outdoors. Outdoor approvedcords are marked with the suffix W-A, for ex- ample - SJTW-A or SJOW-A. NEVER USE THIS OR ANY POWER SANDER FOR WET SANDING. Failure to comply can result in electrical shock causing serious injury or worse. KEEP HANDS AWAY FROM SANDING AREA. NEVER USE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMO- SPHERE. Normal sparking of the motor could ignite fumes. INSPECT TOOL CORDS PERIODICALLY and if damaged, have repaired at your nearest Sears Repair Center. Stay constantly aware of cord location and keep it well away from the sanding area. INSPECT EXTENSION CORDS PERIODI- CALLY and replace if damaged. KEEP HANDLES DRY, CLEAN, AND FREE FROM OIL AND GREASE. Always use a clean cloth when cleaning. Never use brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-based products, or any strong solvents to clean your tool. STAY ALERT AND EXERCISE CONTROL. Watch what you are doing and use common sense. Do not operate tool when you are tired. Do not rush. CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Before further use of the tool, a guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended function. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or re- placed by an authorized service center. DO NOT USE TOOL IF SWITCH DOES NOT TURN IT ON AND OFF. Have defective switches replaced by an authorized service center. INSPECT FOR and remove all nails from lumber before sanding. DO NOT operate this tool while under the influence of drugs, alcohol, or any medication. DO NOT USE THIS SANDER FOR OVERHEAD SANDING. Overhead sanding could result in dropping sander or loss of control. These situa- tions could result in an accident resulting in possible serious injury.
5 RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION (Continued) POLARIZED PLUGS. To reduce the risk of electric shock, this tool has a polarized plug (one blade is wider than the other). This plug will fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the proper outlet. Do not change the plug in any way. WHEN SERVICING USE ONLY IDENTICAL CRAFTSMAN REPLACEMENT PARTS. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. Refer to them frequently and use them to instruct others who may use this tool. If you loan someone this tool, loan them these instructions also. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS Input 7.5 Amperes Horsepower 1-1/4 Rating 120 volts, 60 Hz, AC No Load Speed 1300 surface ft./min.Belt Size 4 in. x 21 in. Sanding Surface 19 square in. Overall Length 12 in. Net Weight 10 lbs. Your belt sander has been shipped completely assembled except for the sanding belt and dust bag. Inspect it carefully to make sure no breakage or damage has occurred during shipping. If any parts are damaged or missing, contact your nearest Sears Retail Store to obtain replacement parts before attempting to operate sander. Loose parts in carton will be sanding belt(s), dust bag and this owners manual. WARNING: If any parts are missing, do not operate this tool until the missing parts are replaced. Failure to do so could result in possible serious personal injury. UNPACKING The following recommended accessories are currently available at Sears Retail Stores. 4 in. x 21 in. Aluminum Oxide Plyweld Belts 4 in. x 21 in. Sears Best Zirconium Plyweld Belts Dustless Sanding Attachment Item No. 9 11766 WARNING: The use of attachments or accessories not listed might be hazardous. ACCESSORIES WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are: • lead from lead-based paints, • crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and • arsenic and chromium from chemically- treated lumber. Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
6 FEATURES KNOW YOUR BELT SANDER See Figure 1. Before attempting to use any tool, familiarize yourself with all operating features and safety requirements. Features include easily operated lock-on button, and a dust bag for dustless sanding. SWITCH To turn your sander ON, depress the switch trigger. Release switch trigger to turn your sander OFF. LOCK- ON BUTTON The switch of your sander is equipped with a lock-on feature which is convenient when operating for extended periods of time. To lock-on, depress thetrigger, push in the lock button located on the side of the handle, then while holding the lock button pushed in, release the trigger. To release the lock, depress the trigger and release. DUST BAG A dust bag is included with your sander to allow dustless sanding. Its use will help keep the work area clean. POWER CORD An extra long, 10 ft. power cord that stays soft and flexible in cold weather has been provided on your sander. The plug design is shaped so that it wont snag on your work during use. A molded cord clip on the plug makes cord storage easier. Fig. 1 WARNING: Do not allow familiarity with your sander to make you careless. Remember that a careless fraction of a second is sufficient to inflict severe injury.DUST BAGTRACKING SCREW 10 ft. POWER CORD TENSION RELEASE LEVERFRONT HANDLE SANDING BELT DRIVE ROLLER ASSEMBLY FRONT IDLER ROLLER REAR HANDLE LOCK-ON BUTTON SWITCH TRIGGER MOLDED CORD CLIP
7 ADJUSTMENTS WARNING: Your sander should never be connected to a power supply when you are assembling parts, changing belts, making adjust- ments, cleaning, or when not in use. Disconnect- ing your sander will prevent accidental starting that could cause serious personal injury. DUST BAG See Figure 2. Fig. 2 DUST BAGDUST BAG RETAINER The dust bag provides a dust collection system for your sander. It should be installed over the dust exhaust hole located on the blower cover of your sander. For more efficient operation, empty dust bag when half full. Do not connect sander to power supply before installing dust bag. TO INSTALL DUST BAG Unplug your sander. WARNING: Failure to unplug your sander could result in accidental starting causing possible serious personal injury. Fit opening in dust bag retainer over exhaust hole on blower cover. Slide dust bag retainer in the direction of the arrow as shown in figure 2. Dust bag is secure when it fits snugly on blower cover. TO EMPTY DUST BAG Remove dust bag from blower cover on sander, open zipper and shake out dust. WARNING: To prevent the possibility of sawdust or foreign objects being thrown into your face and eyes, never attempt to use your sander without dust bag properly installed. Sawdust or foreign objects being thrown into your face and eyes could result in possible serious injury. SANDING BELT SELECTION Selecting the correct size and type of sanding belt is an important step in achieving a high quality sanded finish. Standard 4 in. x 21 in. sanding belts made of aluminum oxide, silicone carbide, and other synthetic abrasives are best for power sanding. In general, coarse grit will remove the most material and fine grit will produce the smoothest finish in all sanding operations. The condition of the surface to be sanded will determine which grit belt will do the job. If the surface is rough, start with a coarse grit belt sanding until surface is uniform. Medium grit belt may then be used to remove scratches left by the coarser belt and fine grit belt used for finishing of the surface. Always continue sanding with each grit belt until the surface is uniform. BLOWER COVER ELECTRICAL CONNECTION Your belt sander has a precision built electric motor. It should be connected to apower supply that is 120 volts, 60 Hz, AC only (normal household current). Do not operate this tool on direct current (DC). A substantial voltage drop will cause a loss of power and the motor will overheat. If your sander does not operate when plugged into an outlet, double-check the power supply. FEATURES ADJUSTMENTS
8 ADJUSTMENTS INSTALLING/REMOVING SANDING BELT Unplug your sander. WARNING: Failure to unplug your sander could result in accidental starting causing possible serious personal injury. Position sander as shown in figure 3. WARNING: Keep hands and fingers clear of front idler roller and spring mechanism at all times. Failure to do so could result in them getting pinched, causing possible serious injury. Fig. 3Fig. 4 TENSION RELEASE LEVERNote: The arrow inside sanding belt indicates the belts direction of rotation, while the direction of rotation of the drive roller indicates the sanders direction of rotation. CAUTION: Sanding belts, with an arrow inside of belt, installed backwards can create a hazardous condition. Note: If there is no arrow inside of sanding belt, then sanding belt cannot be installed backwards. See Figure 5. Belt tension must be released in order to install and remove sanding belt: Release belt tension by lifting tension release lever straight up as shown in figure 3. When sufficient force is exerted, the spring will be compressed allowing the roller to lock in a rear position. This frees the sanding belt so it can be removed. Install a new sanding belt making sure arrow inside of belt is pointing in the direction of rotation, which is clockwise when looking into open side of sander. See Figure 4. LIFT TENSION RELEASE LEVER TO REMOVE SANDING BELT LOWER TENSION RELEASE LEVER TO SECURE SANDING BELT SANDING BELTS WITH DIRECTION OF ROTATION ARROWS MUST BE INSTALLED CORRECTLY SANDING BELTS WITHOUT DIRECTION OF ROTATION ARROWS CAN BE USED IN EITHER DIRECTION Fig. 5 SANDING BELT Roughly align the belt to its correct position. Lower tension release lever to release tension on roller and secure sanding belt.
9 ADJUSTMENTS TO ADJUST SANDING BELT TRACKING WARNING: Before connecting your sander to power supply, always check to be sure it is not in lock-on position (depress and release switch trigger). Failure to do so could result in accidental starting of your sander resulting in possible serious injury. Also, do not lock the trigger on jobs where your sander may need to be stopped suddenly. Connect your sander to power supply. With sander positioned as shown in figure 6, pull switch trigger and release immediately. WARNING: If sanding belt begins to wear excessively on the inner edge, readjust tracking screw. It is adjusted too far inward and the sanding belt is rubbing against internal parts. When you are sure the belt will not rub against internal parts, start your sander and fine adjust the tracking screw until the belt stabilizes. See Figure 7. Note: This position is for adjustments only. Sanding belt should not be in contact with workpiece or any foreign objects when making belt tracking adjust- ments. Observe tracking of sanding belt. If the sanding belt runs inward, slowly turn the tracking screw clockwise. If the sanding belt runs outward, slowly turn the tracking screw counterclockwise. This should be done until you are sure belt will not run off sander, or come in contact with internal parts. Note: After installing a new sanding belt, it may become necessary to change the adjustment several times until the belt becomes pliable.Fig. 6 SANDING BELT TRACKING SCREW When correctly adjusted, the outer edge of the belt will be even with the outer edge of the base of your sander. Belt life will be greatly increased if a few seconds are spent adjusting the belt tracking. WARNING: Keep hands and fingers away from moving sanding belt. Any part of body coming in contact with moving sanding belt could result in serious injury. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry when operating sander. They could get caught in moving parts and foreign objects could get thrown away from sander causing injury. Important: Replace torn sanding belts immediately. TURN TRACKING SCREW TO ADJUST SANDING BELT Fig. 7
10 OPERATION WARNING: Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating your sander. Failure to do so could result in objects being thrown into your eyes, resulting in possible serious injury. If the sanding operation is dusty, also wear a face or dust mask. APPLICATIONS (Use only for the purposes listed below) Coarse, medium and fine sanding of wood, metals, plastics and other materials. Smoothing rough boards, chamfering, rounding edges and many other general sanding applica- tions. Removing rust, paint, varnishes, and stains. PREPARING FOR OPERATION For ease of operation and maintaining proper control your sander has a front handle and a rear handle. These handles allow two-hand operation which aid in maintaining control, keeping sanding area level with workpiece, and keeping hands clear of sanding belt. When operating your sander always hold the front handle with your left hand and the rear handle with your right hand as shown in figure 8. Fig. 8Fig. 9 WARNING: Keep hands and fingers clear of moving sanding belt, front idler roller, and drive roller assembly. Failure to do so will result in the sanding of your hands or fingers. See Figure 9. KEEP HANDS AND FINGERS AWAY FROM THESE AREAS AT ALL TIMES FRONT HANDLEREAR HANDLE WARNING: Do not let your fingers rest over the front or right edge of the sander. If the sanding belt were to run off, or if it were not properly adjusted, your fingers could come in contact with the moving sanding belt resulting in possible serious injury. See Figure 9. Always operate your sander as shown in Figure 8.