Cosmorex Se Owners Manual
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CARING FOR YOUR CAMERA AND LENSES Your Cosmorex camera is a ruggedly- built camera, designed to provide many years of dependable performance. To get the longest service, and best performance, always treat your camera and lenses as you would any precision instruments - carefully! K eep your camera within carrying case whenever possible. This protects your camera and lens from dust, dirt, moisture, and knocks against hard surfaces - the natural enemies of all cameras. The Case is designed to permit all camera functions except loading to be performed while the camera is inside. So, if youre at the beach, by all means take lots of pictures with your camera - then, as soon as youre done, close the front cover and your camera is now safely protected from the environ ment. Should you prefer to carry your camera out- side the case, your dealer can supply you with an accessory neckstrap, which attaches to your cameras neckstrap eyelets (8) and (23). Be sure to guard the camera from bumps and jolts when using it outside the case. *Protectyourcamerafromextremeheator humidity. Neverleaveyourcamerainsidea car trunkorglovecompartment - onahot day, temperatures well over 100 0 can build up! W hen your lens is removed from the camera, avoid pressure on the metal pin (at rear) which controls the automatic diaphragm mechanism by using a rear lens cap and case ( available from your dealer) or storing the lens so that it rests on the front. N ever touch your cameras mirror directly.
•P rotect your cameras Exposure Meter Cell (25) from prolonged exposure to direct sun light for a period of several hours or more. When storing your camera, either place it in its case, or put in a drawer or other location out of the sun. Prolonged exposure to intense sunlight can adversely affect the selenium cell which powers your meter. Additionally, take care not to damage the meter "windows", which house the meter cell and indicator needle. D o not rotate Shutter Speed Dial (5) be tween "B" and "500", or set at positions between marked speeds. P rotect the Shutter. Your cameras focal plane shutter (33) is a precision mechanism made to give accurate, trouble-free opera tion through thousands of exposures. Youll insure utmost dependability by following these two simple rules: a) Never touch the shutter curtains. b) Whenever storing your camera for an extended length of time (several days or more) always release the shutter prior to storage. When wound, the shutter mechanism is under strong spring tension; by releasing the shutter, youve eliminated the tension and the shutter mechanism is completely at "rest". W hen you build a "system", consider a com partment case. Your dealer can show you several different kinds: any one will hold your camera, several lenses, basic accessories such as your flash, and even filters and film. When you have your entire outfit with you, youll probably find yourself using your dif ferent lenses and accessories much more ... and getting better pictures because of it.
TROUBLE-SHOOTING YourCosmorexcameraisdesignedtogiveyouthousandsofpleasurablephotographs.Like anyprecision instrument,yourcamerascontrolsmustbeoperatedcorrectlyforbestresults.Shouldyouatanytime experienceanyapparentmalfunctionwithyourcamera,checkthis handytrouble-shootingchart ... and chances are, youll be able to solve your own problem on the spot! If this happens ... Heres Why ... And how to correct it .. . Shutter Release Button (2) does not trip shutter. Film Transport Lever (1) not fully wound. Always operate Transport Lever in 2 strokes. It will stop mid-way during the 2nd stroke assuring you that shutter is completely wound. Exposure Counter (4) "skips", counting in correctly. See Above.See Above. Film Transport Lever (1) does not stop after 2 or or more strokes. Rewind Release Ring (3) and/or Shutter Re- lease Button (2) not turned fully to right (clockwise). Turn Release Ring (3) and Re lease Button (2) completely to the right, till further movement is impossible.
If this happens ... Heres Why ... And how to correct it .. . In loading, Film Sprockets (35) do not turn and film does not take up. Rewind Release Ring (3) and/or Shutter Re- lease Button (2) not turned fully to the right (clockwise). Turn Release Ring (3) and Re lease Button (2) completely to the right, till further movement is impossible. After loading, Exposure Counter (4) skips two or more numbers after being set to "0" position. Film Transport Lever (1) not fully wound before counter is set to "0" position. Advance Transport Lever fully before setting counter to "0". Self-Timer does not trip shutter. Self-Timer Lever (10) not fully wound. Wind Self-Timer Lever fully until lever points downwards, with no further movement possible. Lens does not close down to indicated aperture when Self-Timer is used. Auto/Manual Switch (14) on lens not set on "M" Move Auto/Manual Switch (14) to "M" whenever Self Timer is used. Flash Unit fires when Shutter Release is parti- ally pressed, or does not fire. "X" or "M" Indicator ( 6) not aligned correctly. Move Indicator (6) to "X" position for electronic flash, or "M" position for flash cubes and bulbs.
CONDENSED OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Load Film P ress Shutter Release Button (2) and turn Rewind Release Ring (3) clockwise fully. Lift Camera Back Latch (22) and swing Back open. Push Film Cassette Spindle (29) upwards and drop in film cassette. Insert film end into any slot on take-up spool (36). M ove Film Transport Lever (1) to verify that film is advancing and Sprockets (35) are enga ged. Close Back; press Rewind Knob (24) downwards. When knob is flush with Aperture Indicator Dial (20), lock it in place by pressing down ward with clockwise motion. Press Shutter Release Button (2); now, move Transport Lever through two strokes again. SetExposure Counter Dial (4) to "0". Re leaseShutter and wind film again to bring framenumber 1 in place. Determine Exposure *Set ASA Film Speed Indicator (19) to correct speed for film in use. This manual created and owned by www.butkus.org/chinon, it should not be foundelsewhere.
• Aim Meter Cell (25) at subject. Turn expos uremeter Shutter Indicator Dial (21) until meter needle is centered within Exposure Meter Circle (16). R ead desired combination of lens opening andshutter speed from exposure meter IndicatorScales (20, 21). S et desired shutter speed by lifting Dial (5) and rotating until speed is indicated by Red dot incenter. S et desired lens aperture by turning Aper ture Ring (26) until opening is indicated. Take The Picture! M ake sure Auto/Manual Switch of lens (14) is at " A" position, and that lens is securely attached. *Look through viewfinder, frame and focus. Gently press Shutter Release Button (2). A lways make sure Film Transport Lever (1) is fully wound before shooting.
Unloading W hen last exposure is made, move Rewind ReleaseRing (3) counter-clockwise fully. Raise Rewind Knob (24) by pressing gently in counter-clockwisemotion; rewind film, open back, and remove cassettefor processing. Reminders A lways make sure Rewind Release Ring (3) is turnedclockwise fully when taking pictures. F or flash, set shutter to 1/30th second and alignFlash Synch Selector (6) line with "X" or "M"Mark. T o use Self-Timer, move Self-Timer Lever (10)counter-clockwise fully; set A/M switch of Lens (14) to "M" position, and press Self-TimerRelease Button (9). D o not rotate Shutter Speed Dial (5) between "B" and "500" positions, or set shutter to positions b etween marked speeds. This manual created and owned by www. butkus.org/chinon, it should not be found elsewhere.
ADVANCED SINGLE-LENS REFLEX PHOTOGRAPHY with your Cosmorex This section of your owners manual deals with more advanced photographic techniques and specialized areas of photography such as close ups.While it is not required reading for genera photography, it contains many tips you will finduseful when you expand your picture takinginterests. Taking Better Pictures .............................. 37 Choosing and Using Interchangeable Lenses ............................................ 40 Taking Close-up Pictures .......................... 46 Using Filters and Lens hoods ................. 51 Choosing Films/Processing ..................... 54 Technical Specifications ......................... 56
TAKING BETTER PICTURES A slight amount of extra thought and effort on your part can often turn an ordinarylooking photograph into a stunningly-attrac tive one. While there are so many factors con cerning this that probably thousands of books have been written on the subject, here are some basic picture taking tips that will help you take better pictures starting with your very first roll of film ... M ove in close to your subject. A tremendous advantage of your Cosmorex single-lens-reflex camera is the ability it gives you to shoot at close distances, simply and precisely. Wher ever possible, use this extended focusing range of your camera by moving in as close as possible to your subject, thus eliminating extraneous foreground and background material and concentrating the viewers in terest on the subject. C hoose backgrounds carefully. A photograph of a person standing in front of a building is seldom as attractive as a photograph of the same person, kneeling in front of a nearby tree or bush. Choose surroundings and back grounds which complement your subject, yet do not take the viewers interest away from it. If an attractive, or inconspicuous background is not handy, expose at the widest possible lens opening (ideally, at f/2); usually this will throw the background out of focus, and make your subject stand out clearly. D ont be afraid to experiment. For example, a silhouette of a person watching a sunset can be much more attractive than an ordinary photograph of the same scene. You can ob tain a "silhouette" effect easily by shooting at a lens opening two or th ree f/stops smaller This manual created and owned by www. butkus.org/chinon, it should not be found elsewhere.
than your meter indicates for the subject. ( For example, by exposing at f/16 instead of f/ 5.6.) A sk your subjects NOT to look at the camera. Pictures of people are usually much more natural looking when the people are doing something, and looking at what theyre doing. A picture of a do-it-yourself handyman ab- sorbed in a project is going to be more interest- ing - and a better photo - than a picture of the same person standing up, staring at the camera. (Chances are, his expression will be a lot more relaxed and natural, too.) When your subject has forgotten about the camera is when youll probably get your best pictures. L ook for unusual subjects and viewpoints. A picture of the Washington Monument will be very attractive; take it. But also take a picture of the schoolchildren gazing up at it. And the image of it reflected in the pool nearby ... Badweathercansometimesleadtoverygood pictures!Achildgazingthrougharain-splashed window,theplayofbrightlightsinthewater at curbside,afigurewalkingthroughasnow- storm.Useyourimagination,makeyourown " rules"asyouprogress.Yourpictureswillbe far more interesting, far more eye-catching.