Cobra Hh36st Handheld Tranciever Manual
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Citizens Band 2-way Handheld CB Radio “Ingenious Products for Easier Communication.” Operating instructions for your COBRA ELECTRONICS CORPORATION 6500 W. Cortland Street Chicago, Illinois 60707 Printed in Thailand Cobra Electronics Corp.© 1997 Part no. 480-197-P-001 3 36 6 ST H HH H
CITIZENS BAND 2-WAY HANDHELD RADIOCONTENTS:Introduction ........................................3 SoundTracker....................................3 Features............................................3 Technical Support and service..........3 Controls and Indicators....................5 The CB Story....................................6 FCC Warnings..................................6 Included with your 36ST......................7 Getting Started....................................8 Antenna............................................8 Battery Chamber..............................8 Operation............................................9 Turning your Hand-Held CB on........9 Setting the Squelch............................9 Selecting a channel........................10 LED Display....................................10 Transmit / Receive..........................10Power High/Low............................11 NiCad Battery Charging..................11 How SoundTracker Works............10A Activating SoundTracker..............11A Testing SoundTracker....................11A NiCad Battery Disposal..................14 In Vehicle Use................................15 How your CB can serve you..............16 Never Used A CB Before?..............16 A few rules you should know..........17 Channel 9 Emergency Messages....18 CB 10 Codes..................................19 Frequency Ranges..............................20 Specifications....................................21 If You Think You Need Service............22 Warranty Information........................23 Optional Accessories..........................24 How to use your MODEL 3 36 6ST H HH H3 INTRODUCTION Cobra proudly introduces the first Patent Pending technology that dramatically improves the transmission and reception of CB radio signals. This revolutionary system reconfigures the transmission signal which allows it to be transferred more effectively through cluttered airwaves. It literally “punches” your message through the hundreds of thousands of signals that are in the air. At the same time, SoundTracker system dynamically adjusts the relationship between the signal and static commonly referred to as noise. This allows Cobra’s SoundTrackersystem to significantly reduce the amount of static on all incoming CB signals. The system can be further optimized when two SoundTrackerCB’s are used to talk to each other. The end result is a clearer, cleaner sounding reception of signals and more pow- erful transmissions which dramatically improve CB communications. The 36ST is designed to give you consistent, outstanding performance in virtually all conditions and situations. To insure you get the most from the Cobra 36ST, please read this operating guide carefully before using the unit. FEATURES-Full 4 Watts Power Output-40 CB Radio Channels -High Efficiency Flexible Antenna-SoundTracker™ System -Battery Saver Circuitry-Low Battery Indicator -High Low Power Switch-BNC Antenna Connector -Transmission/Receive Indicators-Charging JackTECHNICAL SUPPORT For technical assistance, please call our Automated Help Desk which can assist you by answering the most frequently asked questions about Cobra products. (773) 889-3087 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. AConsumer Service Representative can be reached through this same number 8:00 am - 8:00 pm, Monday through Friday, CST. Technical assistance is also available on-line in the Frequently Asked Question (FAQ) section at www.cobraelec.com or by e-mail to [email protected]
4 PTT 2 3 4 14 6 1 7 89 1312 5 1110 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS 5 1. BNC Antenna Connector 2. Squelch Control 3. On/Off Volume Control 4. Belt Clip 5.High & Low Power 6. Channel Up Key 7. Channel Down Key 8. PTT (Push To Talk) Key 9. Battery Chamber 10.Charging Jack 11.DC Power Jack 12.LED Display Panel 13.Microphone 14.SoundTracker Switch
7 6 INCLUDED WITH YOUR 36ST 1. High Efficiency Antenna 2. Belt Clip THE CB STORYThe Citizens Band lies between the shortwave broadcast and 10-meter Amateur radio bands, and was established by law in 1949. The Class D two-way communications service was opened in 1959. (CB also includes a Class A citizens band and Class C remote control frequencies.) FCC regulations permit only “transmissions” (one party to another) rather than “broadcasts” (to a wide audience). Thus, advertising is not allowed on CB Channels because that is “broadcasting.”FCC WARNINGSReplacement or substitution of transistors, regular diodes or other parts of a unique nature, with parts other than those recommended by Cobra, may cause violation of the technical regulations of Part 95 of the FCC Rules, or violation of Type Acceptance requirements of Part 2 of the Rules. Citizens Band (CB) Radio operators are no longer required to obtain an FCC license to operate their CB equipment or provide station identification. Nevertheless, an operator of a CB radio station is still required to comply with the communications act and with the rules of CB Radio Operation.
BATTERIESInsert (10) new “AA” Alkaline or NiCad bat- teries (not provided) into the battery cham- ber. To install batteries, (1) remove the battery chamber cover from the unit. (2) Install the batteries according to the polarity markings provided on the chamber. Note: Incorrect battery installation can damage the batter- ies and chamber. (3) Return battery cham- ber cover. Alkaline batteries: Top grade Alkaline batteries should be used. 9 8 OPERATION TURNING ON/SQUELCH TURNING YOUR HANDHELD CB ONRotate the power ON-OFF Volume Control clockwise. Open the squelch by fully turn- ing counterclockwise and adjust the volume to a comfortable level.SETTING THE SQUELCHThink of your squelch control as a gate for incoming signals. If you turn the squelch control fully clockwise, you effectively close the “gate” and no signals will pass through. If you turn the squelch control fully counter- clockwise, you open the gate and all signals come through. To achieve the Desired Squelch Setting (DSS), turn the squelch control counterclockwise until you just hear noise. Then turn the squelch control back clockwise just until the noise stops. This DSSsetting only lets strong sig- nals through. ANTENNAAttach antenna securely by turning clockwise.GETTING STARTED**See Accessories on page 22 for rechargeable battery pack option. + – + –+ – + – + –+ – + – + –+ – + – Nickel Cadmium (NiCad) Batteries: Batteries with 700 mAh minimum recom- mended. Top Grade NiCad batteries can be ordered direct from Cobra. See page 22 for details.
PTT PTTPTT LED DISPLAY TRANSMIT / RECEIVETo transmit, push the PTT button. The Red TX LED will be displayed during transmissions. Hold the 36ST about 2 inches from your mouth. Speak into the microphone in a normal voice. Release the PTT button to receive incoming transmissions. **Note: While the PTT button is depressed, you cannot receive transmissions. The Green RXLED is displayed when the radio is in receive mode. 11 10 OPERATION POWER HI-LO/BATTERY RECHARGING OPERATIONSELECT CHANNEL/DISPLAY/TRANSMITSELECTING A CHANNELTurn on your 36ST. To select a higher channel, push the UP arrow key. To select a lower channel, push the DOWN arrow key. **Note: To quick advance channels, press and hold the selection key. •Red LED for TRANSMIT (TX) •Green LED for RECEIVE (RX) •Red BATTLOW Indicator •Red SoundTracker™ “ON” Indicator POWER HIGH / LOWTo reduces power output to 1 watt, and extend battery life, switch the H/L power key to the LOW position. To return to full power, switch the H/L power key to the HIGH position. **Note: Reduce power setting reduces the range of your 36ST.NI-CAD BATTERY RECHARGINGCaution:Use only the Cobra AC Charger with your 36ST, so as to avoid the possi- bility of improper charging, damage to the batteries, the unit, or an injury from burn or explosion of the battery or charg- er. DO NOT CHARGE ALKALINE BAT- TERIES. THEY MAY EXPLODE OR LEAK. YOU CANNOT RECHARGE ALKALINE BATTERIES. To recharge NiCad batteries, first insert the plug from the charger into the charge jack then plug charger into AC outlet. To charge batteries fully will take 14 hours. Battery suppliers specify that NiCad batteries may be recharged up to 1,000 times or more under normal conditions. There are variations in batteries from brand to brand even as to size of batter- ies. Cobra recommends that you use NiCad batteries rated at a minimum of 700mAh for maximum operation time. You may wish to order them from Cobra (see order form at back of this manual for details).
OPERATION ACTIVATING / TESTING SOUNDTRACKER SOUNDTRACKER SYSTEM While previous systems only “blanked out” or limited noise in higher sound frequencies, the revolutionary new SoundTracker System actually reduces noise while leaving the signal intact in the reception mode. In the transmission mode, it actually strengthens the signal, providing you with a significant reduction in noise on reception and transmission. Sound clarity is measured by the ratio of the signal level to the noise level. The higher the signal-to-noise ratio, the better the sound. HOW SOUNDTRACKER WORKSOn Reception– “Cuts Noise Coming In” With a normal CB, distant signals fall below the squelch level and are unintelligible. With a SoundTracker CB, the noise level is cut by up to 90%, which increases the signal-to-noise ratio and dramatically improves signal clarity. This also allows you to significantly reduce the squelch level, which greatly expands your listening range.On Transmission– “Strengthens Signals Going Out” A SoundTracker CB strengthens the transmit signal by more effectively using the available RF power output of the CB. The result is improved transmission signal clarity and an expanded transmission range. 11A 10A OPERATIONHOW SOUNDTRACKER WORKS ACTIVATING SOUNDTRACKER 1.Switch the SoundTracker toggle to ON position. TESTING SOUNDTRACKER 1.Select any unused channel on your CB. 2.Open the squelch fully by turning the knob counter-clockwise until it stops. 3.Turn the volume up louder than your normal listening level. 4.Switch the SoundTracker toggle off and on. Notice the significant reduction in noise.
13 12 OPERATION IN VEHICLE USE OPERATIONBATTERY DISPOSALBATTERY DISPOSALWhen no longer capable of holding a charge, rechargeable nickel cadmium (Ni-Cad) batteries must be recycled or disposed of properly in compliance with all applicable laws. Certain states or municipalities require recycling and have established collection pro- grams. Please contact your local waste removal authority for instructions. DO NOT PUT BATTERIES INTO FIRE OR EXPOSE TO HIGH HEAT. THEY MAY EXPLODE. IN VEHICLE USEYour 36ST can be connected to a 12 volt power source with the cigarette power cord adapter provided. Connect adapter as shown. **Note: Due to the characteristics of CB transmissions, it may be difficult to transmit and receive from inside your car. Roof mounted antennas can dramatically improve trans- missions and will increase your range. You will need a quality roof mount antenna and a BNC/SO239 adapter. See accessories section for details.
15 14 OPERATION A FEW RULES YOU SHOULD KNOW OPERATIONHOW YOUR CB CAN SERVE YOU A FEW RULES YOU SHOULD KNOW 1. You are not allowed to carry on a conversation with another station for more than five minutes at a time without taking a one-minute break to give others a chance to use the channel. 2. You are not allowed to blast others off the air by overpowering them with illegally amplified transmitter power or illegal high antennas. 3. You can’t use the CB to promote illegal activities. 4. You are not allowed to use profanity. 5. You may not play music in your CB. 6. You may not use your CB to sell merchandise or professional service. HOW YOUR CB CAN SERVE YOU •Warn of traffic tie ups ahead. •Provide weather and road information. •Provide help fast in event of emer- gency or breakdown. •Suggest good spots to eat and sleep. •Make long trips more interesting, and help keep you awake.•Provide direct contact with your office or home. •Make friends as you travel. •Provide “local information” to find your destination. •Help law enforcement officers by reporting drunk and reckless drivers.Never Used A CB Before?WHAT TO EXPECT FROM YOUR NEW COBRA CITIZENS BAND TRANSCEIVER Citizens Band Two-Way Radios operate on an AM frequency, just like your car radio.FIRST:When you first use your new CB you should tune to channel 19. At first, you may hear what you think is a lot of noise and garble. What you are hearing are parts of many faraway conversations that are drifting into your transceiver. To eliminate the noise you need to set up the SQUELCH control. It will silence the noise by tuning your receiver to hear only close-by com- munications. Turn the SQUELCH control to the right until you silence the noise. You will need to adjust this control as the noise level will go up or down depending on your location. SECOND:Try a broadcast. Say, Break One-Nine for a Radio Check. Listen for a response from another CBer near you. If you do not get a response repeat the message. When you get a response ask, How are you receiving my transmission? NOW YOU ARE ON THE AIR! Try asking about the road con- ditions, the weather conditions, a good place to eat.Dont be afraid to talk.
17 16 CB10-CODESCitizens Band radio operators have largely adopted the “10-code”for standard questions and answers. Its use permits faster communications and better understanding in noisy areas. The following table lists some of the more common codes and their meanings: CodeMeaningCodeMeaning10-1Receiving poorly 10-2Receiving well 10-3Stop transmitting 10-4OK, message received 10-5Relay message 10-6Busy, stand by 10-7Out of service, leaving air 10-8In service, subject to call 10-9Repeat message 10-10Transmission completed, standing by 10-11Talking too rapidly 10-12Visitors present 10-13Advise Weather/Road conditions 10-16Make pick up at 10-17Urgent business 10-18Anything for us? 10-19Nothing for you, return to base 10-20My location is 10-21Call by telephone 10-22Report in person to 10-23Stand by 10-24Completed last assignment 10-25Can you contact 10-26Disregard last information 10-27I am moving to channel 10-28Identify your station 10-29Time is up for contact 10-30Does not conform to FCC rules 10-32I will give you a radio check 10-33EMERGENCY TRAFFIC 10-34Trouble at this station 10-35Confidential information 10-36Correct time is10-37Wrecker needed at 10-38Ambulance needed at 10-39Your message delivered 10-41Please turn to channel 10-42Traffic accident at 10-43Traffic Tie up at 10-44I have a message for you 10-45All units within range please report 10-50Break channel 10-60What is next message number? 10-62Unable to copy, use phone 10-63Net directed to 10-64Net clear 10-65Awaiting your next message/assignment 10-67All units comply 10-70Fire at 10-71 Proceed with transmissionin sequence 10-77Negative contact 10-81Reserve hotel room for 10-82Reserve room for 10-84My telephone number is 10-85My address is 10-91Talk closer to mike 10-93Check my frequency on this channel 10-94Please give me a long count 10-99Mission completed, all units secure 10-200Police needed at Operating Procedure for Emergency Communications 1. For EMERGENCYcommunications, set radio to Ch. 9. For non- emergency communications, select desired Channel by rotating the CHANNEL UP/DOWN tuning knob until reaching the desired Channel.Be sure the antenna is properly connected to the radio before transmit- ting. Prolonged transmitting without an antenna, or use of a poorly matched antenna, could cause damage to the transmitter. 2.When asking for aid on Channel 9 it is suggested that you request a REACTbase to respond by saying Break Channel 9 for a REACT base and provide the CB DISTRESS DATA (called CLIP): CALL SIGN-Identify yourself and vehicle. LOCATION-Be exact. INJURIES-Number. Type. Trapped? PROBLEM- Give details and help required. Air CLIP repeatedly so any monitor can aid you. If you dont receive a response on Ch. 9; try Ch.14 or 19. USE CHANNEL 9 FOR EMERGENCY ONLYFCC gives the following examples of permitted and prohibited types of communications for use on Channel 9. These are guidelines and are not intended to be all-inclusive. PermittedExample Message YesA tornado sighted six miles north of town. NoThis is observation post number 10. No tornado sighted. YesI am out of gas on Interstate 95 at mile marker 121. NoI am out of gas in my driveway. YesThere is a four-car collision at Exit 10 on the Beltway, send police and ambulance. NoTraffic is moving smoothly on the Beltway. YesBase to Unit 1, the Weather Bureau has just issued a thunderstorm warning. Bring the sailboat into port. NoAttention all motorists. The Weather Bureau advises that the snow tomorrow will accumulate 4 to 6 inches. YesThere is a fire in the building on the corner of 6th and Main Streets. NoThis is Halloween patrol unit number 3. Everything is quiet here.