Cisco Wap4410n Wirelessn Manual
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Configuring the Cisco WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point Wirele ss WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point with Power Over Internet Administration Guide 41 6 Advanced Settings The Wireless > Advanced Settings page allows you to configure the advanced wireless and load balancing settings for the access point. The access point uses several parameters to adjust the channel bandwidth and guard intervals to improve the data rate. We recommend you let your access point automatically adjust the parameters for maximum data throughput. STEP 1Click Wireless > Advanced. STEP 2In the Options section, configure the following advanced parameters (some only for Wirele s s-N) for this acc e s s p oint : •Country/Region—Choose the country for your location from the drop- down list. •Worldwide Mode (802.11d)—Click Enabled to enable this mode. Your wireless stations must support this mode for this setting to work. •Channel Bandwidth—Select the channel bandwidth for Wireless-N connections. If you choose 20MHz, only the 20MHz channel is used. If you choose 40MHz, Wireless-N connections use the 40MHz channel, but Wireless-B and Wireless-G connections still use the 20MHz channel. The default is 20MHz. •Guard Interval—Select a guard interval for Wireless-N connections. The three options are Auto, Short (400ns) and Long (800ns). The default is Auto. •CTS Protection Mode—Keep the default setting, Auto, so the access point can use this feature as needed when the Wireless-N/G products are not able to transmit to the access point in an environment with heavy 802.11b traffic. Select Disabled if you want to permanently disable this feature. This mode boosts the ability of the access point to catch all wireless transmissions, but severely decrease performance. •Beacon Interval—Enter the frequency interval of the beacon (20–1000). The default is 100 ms. A beacon is a packet broadcast by the access point to keep the network synchronized. A beacon includes the wireless networks service area, the access point address, the Broadcast destination addresses, a time stamp, Delivery Traffic Indicator Maps, and the Traffic Indicator Message (TIM). •DTIM Interval—Enter a Delivery Traffic Indication Message (DTIM) interval (1–255). The default is 1 beacon interval. This means that the Cisco
Configuring the Cisco WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point Wirele ss WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point with Power Over Internet Administration Guide 42 6 WAP4410N sends multicast and broadcast messages every 1 beacon interval, if the Beacon Interval field is set with the default of 100ms. Lower settings result in more efficient networking, while preventing your computer from dropping into power-saving sleep mode. Higher settings allow your computer to enter the sleep mode, thus saving power, but interferes with wireless transmissions. •RTS Threshold—Enter an RTS threshold (1–2347). This setting determines how large a packet can be before the access point coordinates transmission and reception to ensure efficient communication. This value should remain at its default setting of 2347. If you encounter inconsistent data flow, only minor modifications are recommended. •Fragmentation Threshold—Enter the preferred setting between 256 and 2346. We recommend not using fragmentation unless you suspect radio interference. The additional headers applied to each fragment increase the overhead on the network and can greatly reduce throughput. The default and recommended value is 2346. STEP 3In the Load Balancing section, configure the following advanced parameters for this access point: •Load Balancing—Enable this feature to spread work between two or more access points to get optimal resource utilization, throughput, or response time. •Utilization Threshold—Enter the desired utilization value for the SSID. •Current Utilization—Displays the current CPU utilization. STEP 4Click Save.
Configuring the Cisco WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point AP Mode WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point with Power Over Internet Administration Guide 43 6 AP Mode The AP Mode page displays the AP mode settings for the access point. To configure the AP mode of the access point, follow these steps: STEP 1Click AP Mode > AP Mode. STEP 2Configure the AP Mode settings. •Access point—Select to let the device operate as a normal access point. -Allow Wireless Signal to be repeated by a repeater—If selected, the device will act as a repeater for another access point. Provide the MAC addresses of the other access points in the fields. •Wireless WDS Repeater—Select to let the access point operate as a wireless repeater to extend the radio range of the associated remote access point to overcome any obstacle that blocks radio communication. -Remote Access Point’s MAC Address—Enter the MAC address of the remote access point directly, or click the Site Survey button to select from a list of available access points. •Wireless WDS Bridge—Select to let the access point operate as a wireless bridge to perform transparent bridging with other associated wireless bridges, and not allow any wireless client or station to access them. -Remote Wireless Bridge’s MAC Address—Enter the MAC addresses of the other access points in the fields. •Wireless Client/Repeater—Select to let the wireless access point operate as a client or repeater access point, sending all traffic received to another access point. -Allow wireless stations to associate—Enable or disable this setting. -Remote access point—Enter the MAC address and SSID of the desired access point or click the Site Survey button to choose the access point from the available networks. •Wireless Monitor—Allows the access point to detect unauthorized (rogue) access points on your network. -No Security—Check to identify any access point operating with security disabled as a rogue access point.
Configuring the Cisco WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point Administration WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point with Power Over Internet Administration Guide 44 6 -Not in Legal AP List—Check to flag any access point not listed in the Legal AP List as a rouge access point. If you check this check box, you must maintain the Legal AP List. -Define Legal AP—Click to open a sub-screen where you can modify the Legal AP List. This list must contain all known access points. You must maintain this list. STEP 3Click Save. Administration The Administration section describes how to configure the administration settings of the access point: Management The Administration > Management page allows you to configure the password, Web Access, and SNMP settings. You should change the username/password that controls access to the access point’s web-based utility to prevent unauthorized access. To change the management settings of the access point, follow these steps: STEP 1Click Administration > Management. STEP 2Configure the management settings. •Local AP Password -User Name—Modify the administrator user name. The default is admin. -AP Password—Modify the administrator password for the access point’s web-based utility. The default is admin. -Re-enter to confirm—Confirm the new password by entering it again in this field. •Web Access—Enable HTTPS to increase the security on accessing the web-based utility. Once enabled, users need to use https:// when accessing the Web-based Utility.
Configuring the Cisco WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point Administration WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point with Power Over Internet Administration Guide 45 6 -Web HT TPS Access—Enable HTTPS if needed. The default is Disabled. -Wireless Web Access—Allow or deny wireless clients to access web- based utility. The default is Disabled. •Remote Console—Enable Secure Shell (SSH) to exchange data over a secure channel between two computers. -Secure Shell (SSH)—Enable SSH if needed. The default is Disabled. •SNMP—Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a popular network monitoring and management protocol. It provides network administrators with the ability to monitor the status of the access point and receive notification of any critical events as they occur on the access point. To enable the SNMP support feature, click Enabled. Otherwise, click Disabled. The default is Disabled. -Contact—Enter the name of the contact person, such as a network administrator, for the access point. -Device Name—Enter the name you want to assign to the access point. -Location—Enter the location of the access point. -Get Community—Enter the password that allows read-only access to the access point’s SNMP information. The default is public. -Set Community—Enter the password that allows read/write access to the access point’s SNMP information. The default is private. -SNMP Trap-Community—Enter the password required by the remote host computer that will receive trap messages or notices sent by the access point. -SNMP Trusted Host—You can restrict access to the access point’s SNMP information by IP address. Enter the IP address in the field provided. If this field is left blank, then access is permitted from any IP address. -SNMP Trap-Destination—Enter the IP address of the remote host computer that will receive the trap messages. STEP 3Click Save.
Configuring the Cisco WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point Administration WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point with Power Over Internet Administration Guide 46 6 Log The Administration > Log page allows you to have logs that keep track of the access point’s activities. STEP 1Click Administration > Log. STEP 2Configure the log settings. •Email Alert -E-Mail Alert—If you want the access point to send e-mail alerts in the event of certain attacks, click Enabled. The default is Disabled. -SMTP Server—Enter the address or IP address of the Simple Mail Transport Protocol (SMTP) server (incoming mail server). -E-Mail Address for Logs—Enter the e-mail address that will receive the logs. -Log Queue Length—Enter the length of the log that will be e-mailed to you. The default is 20 entries. -Log Time Threshold—Enter how often the log will be emailed to you. The default is 600 seconds (10 minutes). •Syslog Notification—Syslog is a standard protocol used to capture information about network activity. The access point supports this protocol and sends its activity logs to an external server. To enable Syslog, click Enabled. The default is Disabled. -Syslog Server IP Address—Enter the IP address of the Syslog server. In addition to the standard event log, the access point can send a detailed log to an external Syslog server. The access point’s Syslog captures all log activities and includes this information about all data transmissions: every connection source and destination IP address, IP server, and number of bytes transferred. •Log—Select the events that you want the access point to keep a log. -Unauthorized Login Attempt—Click to receive alert logs about any unauthorized login attempts. -Authorized Login—Click to log authorized logins. -System Error Messages—Click to log system error messages. -Configuration Changes—Click to log any configuration changes. -View Log—Click to see the logs.
Configuring the Cisco WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point Administration WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point with Power Over Internet Administration Guide 47 6 STEP 3Click Save. Diagnostics The Administration > Diagnostics page allows you to use the access point to perform a ping. The activity can be useful in solving network problems. To perform a ping test to help diagnose problems with the access point, follow these steps: STEP 1Click Administration > Diagnostics. STEP 2Set up the ping test: •IP or URL Address—Enter the IP address you want to ping. The IP address can be on your network or on the Internet. NOTEIf the address is on the Internet, and no connection currently exists, you could get a timeout error. In that case, wait a few seconds and try again. •Packet Size—Enter the size of the packet. •Times to Ping—Select the times to ping from the list. •Start to Ping—Click to perform the ping procedure.
Configuring the Cisco WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point Administration WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point with Power Over Internet Administration Guide 48 6 Factor y Default The Administration > Factory Default page allows you to restore the access point’s factory default settings. Note any custom settings before you restore the factory defaults. Once the access point is reset, you will have to re-enter all of your configuration settings. STEP 1Click Administration > Factory Default. STEP 2Click Ye s to restore the factory default settings. STEP 3Click Save. Your access point will reboot. Firmware Upgrade The Administration > Firmware Upgrade page allows you to upgrade the access point’s firmware. ! CAUTIONDo not upgrade the firmware unless you are experiencing problems with the access point or the new firmware has a feature you want to use. ! CAUTIONUpgrading the firmware deletes all custom settings. To upgrade the firmware of the access point, follow these steps: STEP 1Back up the configuration settings of your access points (see “Configuration Management” on page 49). STEP 2Upgrade the access point’s firmware: a. Download the firmware upgrade file from: www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps10052/index.html b. Extract the firmware upgrade file. c. Click Administration > Firmware Upgrade.
Configuring the Cisco WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point Administration WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point with Power Over Internet Administration Guide 49 6 d. In the File field, enter the location of the firmware upgrade file or click the Browse button to locate the file. e. Click Upgrade and follow the on-screen instructions. STEP 3Re-enter all of your custom configuration settings. Reboot The Administration > Reboot page allows you to reboot the access point. To reboot the access point, follow these steps: STEP 1Click Administration > Reboot. STEP 2In the Device Reboot field, click Ye s. STEP 3Click Save. Configuration Management The Administration > Configuration Management page allows you to create a backup configuration file or upload a configuration file to the access point. To manage the configuration for the access point, follow these steps: STEP 1Click Administration > Configuration Management. STEP 2To create a backup configuration file, click Save Configuration to File and follow the on-screen instructions. STEP 3To restore the configuration of your access point: a. Make sure that the configuration file for the access point is on your computer. b. In the Restore Configuration field, enter the location of the configuration file or click Browse and locate the configuration file. c. Click Load.
Configuring the Cisco WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point Status WAP4410N Wireless-N Access Point with Power Over Internet Administration Guide 50 6 SSL Certification Management To generate the certificate with the WAP device, click Export Certificate. Generating a new SSL certificate restarts the secure Web server. The secure connection will not work until the new certificate is accepted on the browser. If an SSL certificate (with a .pem extension) exists on the WAP device, you can install it to your computer as a backup. Browse to the certificate file and click Install Certificate. Status The Status section describes how to change the status settings for the access point: Local Network The Status > Local Network page displays the access point’s current status information for the local network. To check local network status, follow these steps: STEP 1Click Status > Local Network. This page displays the status information of your access point: -PID VID—The WAP hardware model and version. -Software Version—The version of the access point’s current software. -Local MAC Address—The MAC address of the access point’s local network interface. -System Up Time—The length of time the access point has been running. •Local Network -IP Address—The access point’s IP address as it appears on your local network. -Subnet Mask—The access point’s subnet mask. -Default Gateway—The IP address of your gateway or router. The value used by other devices on your LAN.