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Cisco Router 860, 880 Series User Manual

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© 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Using an Access Point as a Local Authenticator
This document describes how to use a wireless device in the role of an access point as a local 
authenticator, serving as a standalone authenticator for a small wireless LAN, or providing backup 
authentication service. As a local authenticator, the access point performs LEAP, EAP-FAST, and 
MAC-based authentication...

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You can configure your access points to use the local authenticator as the main authenticator if you do 
not have a RADIUS server. When you configure the local authenticator as a backup to your RADIUS 
servers, the access points periodically check the link to the authentication servers and stops local 
authentication automatically when the link to the main...

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2.On the local authenticator, create user groups and configure parameters to be applied to each group 
(optional).
3.On the local authenticator, create a list of up to 50 LEAP users, EAP-FAST users, or MAC addresses 
that the local authenticator is authorized to authenticate.
NoteYou do not have to specify which type of authentication that you want the local...

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Step 6vlan vlan(Optional) Specifies a VLAN to be used by members 
of the user group. The access point moves group 
members into that VLAN, overriding other VLAN 
assignments. You can assign only one VLAN to the 
group.
Step 7ssid ssid(Optional) Enters up to 20 SSIDs to limit members 
of the user group to those SSIDs. The access point 
checks that the SSID that...

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This example shows how to set up a local authenticator used by three access points with three user groups 
and several users:
AP# configure terminal
AP(config)# radius-server localAP(config-radsrv)# nas 10.91.6.159 key 110337
AP(config-radsrv)# nas 10.91.6.162 key 110337
AP(config-radsrv)# nas 10.91.6.181 key 110337AP(config-radsrv)# group clerks...

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AP(config-radsrv)# user jsmith password twain74 group clerksAP(config-radsrv)# user stpatrick password snake100 group clerks
AP(config-radsrv)# user nick password uptown group clerks
AP(config-radsrv)# user 00095125d02b password 00095125d02b group clerks mac-auth-onlyAP(config-radsrv)# user 00095125d02b password 00095125d02b group cashiers
AP(config-radsrv)# user...

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During the 10-minute dead-time interval, the next client device that attempts to authenticate to the access 
point, the access point skips the first two servers and attempts to authenticate the client by using the local 
authenticator. After the dead-time interval elapses, the access point tries to use the first two servers for 
authentication. When setting a...

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Generating PACs Manually
The local authenticator automatically generates PACs for EAP-FAST clients that request them. However, 
you might need to generate a PAC manually for some client devices. When you enter the command, the 
local authenticator generates a PAC file and writes it to the network location that you specify. The user 
imports the PAC file into the...

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Possible PAC Failures Caused by Access Point Clock
The local authenticator uses the access point clock to both generate PACs and to determine whether PACs 
are valid. However, relying on the access point clock can lead to PAC failures.
If your local authenticator access point receives its time setting from an NTP server, there is an interval 
between boot up and...

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Viewing Local Authenticator Statistics
To view statistics collected by the local authenticator, enter this command in privileged EXEC mode:
AP# show radius local-server statistics
This example shows local authenticator statistics:
Successes              : 0           Unknown usernames      : 0
Client blocks          : 0           Invalid passwords      :...
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