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Cisco Router 800 Series Software Configuration Guide

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Chapter 4      Network Scenarios
Internet Access Scenarios
Configuring NAT
Follow the steps below to configure NAT, beginning in global configuration 
mode.
Configuration Example
In the following configuration example, you do not have to enter the commands 
marked “default.” These commands appear automatically in the configuration file 
that is generated when you use the show running-config command.
interface Ethernet0
ip address 192.168.1.1...

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Chapter 4      Network Scenarios
Configuring Dial Backup over the Console Port
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78-5372-06 encapsulation aal5mux ppp dialer
dialer pool-member 1
!
bundle-enable
!
interface Dialer0
ip address negotiated
no ip directed-broadcast (default)
ip nat outside
encapsulation ppp 
dialer pool 1
!         
ip nat inside source list 1 interface Dialer0 overload
ip classless (default)
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer 0 (default gateway)
!
access-list 1 permit...

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Chapter 4      Network Scenarios
Configuring Dial Backup over the ISDN Interface
NoteThe remote management described next refers to backup remote management, 
which function allows external control of the router via the ISDN when the ATM 
link goes down.
Dial Backup Feature Limitations and Configuration
This section discusses the limitations and configuration of the dial backup feature 
on the Cisco 831, 836, and 837 routers and the Cisco...

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Chapter 4      Network Scenarios
Configuring Dial Backup over the ISDN Interface
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Floating static routes are independent of line protocol status. This is an important 
consideration on Frame Relay circuits wherein line protocol may not go down if 
the data-link connection identifier (DLCI) is inactive. Floating static routes are 
also encapsulation independent. 
NoteWhen static routes are configured, the primary interface protocol must go...

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Chapter 4      Network Scenarios
Configuring Dial Backup over the ISDN Interface
Cisco 831 and Cisco SOHO 91 Routers
Support for the dial backup feature on the Cisco 831 router is limited because the 
Ethernet WAN interface is always up, even when ISP connectivity is down across 
the modem connected to the Cisco 831 router. Support for dial backup is possible 
only for the PPPoE environment. The only way to bring up the backup interface 
is...

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Chapter 4      Network Scenarios
Configuring Dial Backup over the ISDN Interface
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For the Cisco SOHO 91 router, only dial-in capability is supported. 
Ta b l e 4 - 2 shows the encapsulation types supported by the Cisco 831 router dial 
backup. 
Configuring Dial Backup and Remote Management for the 
Cisco 837 and Cisco SOHO 97 Routers
Figure 4-8 and Ta b l e 4 - 4 show how dial backup and remote management work in 
a network system when the...

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Chapter 4      Network Scenarios
Configuring Dial Backup over the ISDN Interface
Figure 4-8 Cisco 837 Router Dial Backup and Remote Management
Configuring Dial Backup and Remote Management for the 
Cisco 836 and Cisco SOHO 96 Routers
Figure 4-9, Figure 4-10, and Ta b l e 4 - 1 1 and Ta b l e 4 - 1 2 show how dial backup 
and remote management work in a network system when the primary line goes 
down. Two scenarios are typical applications of...

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Chapter 4      Network Scenarios
Configuring Dial Backup over the ISDN Interface
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Figure 4-9 Cisco 836 Router Dial Backup and Remote Management—Dial Backup Through CPE 
Splitter, DSLAM, and CO Splitter
Callout 
Number Description
1Primary ADSL interface
2Dial backup and remote management via ISDN interface; serves as a failover link 
when primary line goes down
3Administrator remote management via ISDN interface when the primary ADSL link 
is...

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Chapter 4      Network Scenarios
Configuring Dial Backup over the ISDN Interface
Figure 4-10 Cisco 836 Router Dial Backup and Remote Management—Dial Backup Directly from 
Router to ISDN Switch
PPP over ATM with Centrally Managed Addressing and with Dial 
Backup
When customer premises equipment such as a Cisco 837 router is connected to an 
ISP, an IP address is dynamically assigned to the router, or the IP address may be 
assigned by its...

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Chapter 4      Network Scenarios
Configuring Dial Backup over the ISDN Interface
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Configuring Dial Backup and Remote Management for the Cisco 837 Router
Follow the steps below to configure dial backup and remote management for the 
Cisco 837 router.
Command Task
Step 1ip name-server 206.13.28.12Enter your ISP DNS IP address.
Step 2ip dhcp pool 1Configure CPE as a local DHCP server.
Step 3vpdn enableEnable VPDN.
Step 4vpdn-group 1Specify VPDN...
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