Canon Pro 1 Manual
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87 Shooting – Selecting Particular Effects Manually Setting the Shutter Speed and Aperture You can manually set the shutter speed and aperture to achieve a particular effect. This is convenient for shooting fireworks and other images where it is difficult to set the correct exposure automatically. 1Turn the mode dial to M.zThe shutter speed and aperture value will show on the display panel and LCD monitor (or in the viewfinder). 2Click the main dial and select a setting content (shutter speed or aperture value). zClicking the main dial switches between the shutter speed and the aperture value setting. 3Turn the main dial and select a shutter speed or an aperture value. zIf you adjust the zoom after you set the shutter speed/aperture value, the aperture value is sometimes changed according to the zoom position. 4Shoot the image. zWhen you press the shutter button halfway, the exposure compensation bar appears on the display panel and a number on the LCD monitor (or in the viewfinder) indicates the difference between standard exposure* and the selected exposure. If the difference is more than 2 stops, the LCD monitor (or viewfinder) shows a red “-2” or “+2”. * The standard exposure is calculated by the AE function according to the selected metering method. Displays in red
Manually Setting the Shutter Speed and Aperture (continued) 88 zSee page 202 for settings that can be changed in this mode. z For the correlation between aperture value and shutter speed, see page 84. z If you wish to change the exposure, adjust the shutter speed or the aperture using the main dial. z The brightness of the LCD monitor (or viewfinder) matches the selected shutter speed and aperture value. If you select a fast shutter speed or shoot a subject in a dark place, set the flash to (Flash on with red-eye reduction) or (Flash on), or affix an external flash to the camera and then the LCD monitor will always brighten.
89 Shooting – Selecting Particular Effects Selecting an AF Frame The AF frame indicates the area of the composition on which the camera focuses and can be set manually to the desired area. This is convenient for focusing accurately on an off-center subject to obtain the composition you desire. However, the AF frame is fixed to center-point when the digital zoom is used, even if you previously set the AF frame to the position you desire. Mode Dial 1Press the button.zThe AF frame appears in green on the LCD monitor (or in the viewfinder). 2Move the AF frame to the desired area using the S,T ,W or X arrow on the omni selector. 3Press the button.z You can immediately shoot the image using the selected AF frame by pressing the shutter button instead of pressing the button. z The AF frame will move back to its original position (Center) if you hold down the button. z The AF frame can also be moved in the macro mode. z The AF frame can be set in both the macro mode and the standard mode. z The AF frame cannot be moved in the super macro mode and while the manual focus is being used (p. 114). z When the Spot AE Point is selected as the light metering mode, you can use the selected AF frame as the Spot AE Point (p. 90). z For an explanation of the AF frame colors, please refer to page 41. z Auto focusing may become slower after the AF frame is moved.
90 Switching between Light Metering Modes Evaluative Metering is the default light metering mode. This can be switched to another metering mode. Mode Dial Evaluative Metering Appropriate for standard shooting conditions, including backlit scenes. The camera divides images into several zones for light metering. The camera evaluates the complex lighting conditions, such as the position of the subject, the brightness, the background, the direct light, and the backlighting, and adjusts the settings to the correct exposure for the main subject. Center-Weighted Averaging Averages the exposure from the entire image, but places more weight on the subject at the center. Spot AE Point Center Meters the area within the spot AE point frame at the center of the LCD monitor (or viewfinder). Use this mode when the subject is backlit or surrounded by bright light. AF Point Meters the spot AF point corresponding to the AF frame.
91 Shooting – Selecting Particular Effects 1Press the button to select the metering mode. zEach press of the button changes the metering mode as follows. z The icon of the currently selected light metering mode appears on the display panel and LCD monitor (or in the viewfinder). If you have selected (Spot AE Point), go to step 2. If you have selected (Evaluative Metering) or (Center- Weighted Averaging), shoot the image. 2In the [ (Rec.)] menu, select [Spot AE Point]. z See Selecting Menus and Settings (p. 44). 3Select the [Center] or [AF Point] option, then press the MENU button. z When [Spot AE Point] is set to [Center], the spot AE point frame appears at the center of the LCD monitor (or viewfinder). When [Spot AE Point] is set to [AF Point], it appears inside the AF frame. (Evaluative Metering) (Center-Weighted Averaging) (Spot AE Point) e.g. Center Spot AE Point Frame
92 Adjusting the Exposure Adjust the exposure compensation setting to avoid making the subject too dark when it is backlit or shot against a bright background. Mode Dial 1Press ( S on the omni selector).zThe exposure compensation bar appears on the display panel and LCD monitor (or in the viewfinder). 2Select a setting using the main dial or the W or X arrow on the omni selector. z The settings can be adjusted in 1/3 stops in the range of –2EV to +2EV. z You can shoot the image right after selecting settings by pressing the shutter button. The menu displays again after the shot, allowing you to change the settings easily. 3Press or click the main dial.zTo cancel the exposure compensation, return the setting to .
93 Shooting – Selecting Particular Effects Adjusting the Tone (White Balance) When the white balance mode is set to match the light source, the camera reproduces colors more accurately. The icons in parentheses are the ones on the display panel. (Shown only when there is a difference between the display panel icon and LCD monitor/ viewfinder icon.) Mode Dial AWB ( ) Auto Settings are automatically set by the camera Daylight For recording outdoors on a bright day CloudyFor recording under overcast, shady or twilight skies Tungsten For recording under tungsten and bulb-type 3- wavelength fluorescent lighting Fluorescent For recording under warm-white, cool-white or warm-white (3-wavelength) fluorescent lighting () Fluorescent H For recording under daylight fluorescent, or daylight fluorescent-type 3-wavelength fluorescent lighting () Flash For flash photography () Custom1 For setting a custom value with a white sheet of paper, etc., to obtain the optimal white balance for the conditions. There are two custom values: custom1 and custom2. ()Custom2 1Press WB ( T on the omni selector).zThe current white balance mode will appear on the display panel and the white balance setting menu will appear on the LCD monitor (or in the viewfinder).
Adjusting the Tone (White Balance) (continued) 94 Setting a Custom White Balance You can set a custom white balance to obtain the optimal setting for the shooting conditions by having the camera evaluate a subject such as a white piece of paper or cloth, or a photo-quality gray card. You can set two different custom settings. Shoot after reading the white balance data in (Custom1) or (Custom2) in the following cases since the white balance may not be correctly adjusted in (Auto):• Shooting close-ups • Shooting subjects of monotone color (such as sky, sea or forest) • Shooting with a peculiar source of light (such as a mercury-vapor lamp) 2Select the desired setting using the main dial or the W or X arrow on the omni selector. z Please see below regarding the custom setting. z You can shoot the image right after selecting settings by pressing the shutter button. The menu displays again after the shot, allowing you to change the settings easily. 3Press or click the main dial. zThe white balance cannot be adjusted when the photo effect is set to (Sepia) or (B/W). 1Press WB ( T on the omni selector). zThe current white balance mode will appear on the display panel and the white balance setting menu will appear on the LCD monitor (or in the viewfinder).
95 Shooting – Selecting Particular Effects 2Select (Custom1) or (Custom2) using the main dial or the W or X arrow on the omni selector. 3Aim the camera at the white paper or cloth, or gray card and press the SET button. z Aim the camera so that the white paper or cloth, or gray card, completely fills the frame on the LCD monitor (or viewfinder) before pressing the SET button. When you press the SET button, the camera reads the white balance data. z You can shoot the image right after selecting settings by pressing the shutter button. The menu displays again after the shot, allowing you to change the settings easily. 4Press or click the main dial. zTo set and use a custom white balance setting, it is advisable to select the P shooting mode and set the exposure compensation and flash exposure compensation to zero (±0). The correct white balance may not be obtained when the exposure is incorrect (image is completely black or white). z You should also zoom to the maximum telephoto setting. Also, the digital zoom should be set to [Off]. z Since the white balance data cannot be read in mode, preset the white balance in another shooting mode first before selecting mode. z Shoot with the same settings as when reading the white balance data. If the settings differ, the optimal white balance may not be set. Especially the following should not be changed. •Flash Setting the flash to on or off is recommended. If the flash fires when reading the white balance data with the flash set to or , make sure that you also use the flash when you shoot. • ISO Speed z The custom white balance setting is not canceled even if settings are reset to default settings (p. 52).
96 Changing the Photo Effect You can shoot with different photo effects. The icons in parentheses are the ones on the display panel. Mode Dial () Photo Effect Off Records with no effect. () Vivid Emphasizes the contrast and color saturation to record in bold color. () Neutral Tones down the contrast and color saturation to record neutral hues. () Low Sharpening Records subjects with softened outlines. () Sepia Records in sepia tones. () B/W Records in black and white. () Custom Effect You can freely set the contrast, sharpness and color saturation. 1Press the FUNC. button and select * (LCD monitor/Viewfinder) or *(Display Panel) using the S or T arrow on the omni selector. * The current setting is displayed.zThe Photo Effect setting menu appears on the LCD monitor (or in the viewfinder). 2Select the desired setting using the main dial or the W or X arrow on the omni selector. When is selectedA screen allowing you to set the contrast, sharpness and color saturation appears when you press the SET button.