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Canon PowerShotG7X Mark II User Guide

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    							71
     ●The focus may not be adjusted under the following conditions. In 
    this case, try again from step 3.
     -There is a bright light source -Airplanes or other light sources or clouds crossed the sky
     ● If adjustment fails, focus returns to the original position.
    Adjusting the Focus
     Still Images  Movies
    Automatically adjust the focus to suit starry skies.
    1 Choose a shooting mode.
     zChoose [] (= 66), [] (= 67), or 
    [] ( = 68).
    2 Secure the camera.
     z
    Mount the camera on a tripod or take 
    other measures to keep it still.
    3 Frame the stars to capture.
     zPress the [] button, choose [] (either 
    press the [][] buttons or turn the [] 
    dial), and then press the [] button.
     z Press the [] button.
     zTilt the camera so that the stars to 
    capture are inside the frame displayed.
    4 Adjust the focus.
     zPress the [] button. [Adjusting star 
    focus] is displayed, and adjustment 
    begins.
     z Adjustment may take about 20 seconds. 
    Do not move the camera until 
    [Adjustment completed] is displayed.
     z Press the [] button.
    5 Shoot ( = 66, = 67, = 68).
    P Mode
    Tv, Av, M, and C Mode
    Playback Mode
    Wi-Fi Functions
    Setting Menu
    Accessories
    Appendix
    Before Use
    Index
    Basic Guide
    Advanced Guide
    Camera Basics
    Auto Mode /
    Hybrid Auto Mode
    Other Shooting Modes  
    						
    							72
    Locking or Changing Image Brightness before recording
     Still Images  Movies
    You can lock the exposure before or during recording or adjust it in 1/3-\
    stop increments within a range of −3 to +3 stops.
    1 Lock the exposure.
     zTouch [] to lock the exposure.
     zTo unlock the exposure, touch [] again.
    2 Adjust the exposure.
     zTurn the exposure compensation dial.
    3 Shoot ( = 72).
    Recording Various Movies
    Recording Movies in [] Mode
     Still Images  Movies
    1 Enter [] mode.
     zSet the mode dial to [].
     zPress the [] button, choose [] in the 
    menu, and then choose [] ( = 29).
     z
    Black bars are displayed on the top and 
    bottom edges of the screen, and the 
    subject is slightly enlarged. The black 
    bars indicate image areas not recorded.
    2 Configure the settings to suit the 
    movie (= 200).
    3 Shoot.
     zPress the movie button.
     zTo stop movie recording, press the movie 
    button again.
     ● You can also choose the shooting mode by accessing MENU 
    (= 30) ► [1] tab ► [Rec. Mode].
     ●
    Focus can be adjusted during recording by touching [] and 
    pressing the [][] buttons while [] is displayed.
    P Mode
    Tv, Av, M, and C Mode
    Playback Mode
    Wi-Fi Functions
    Setting Menu
    Accessories
    Appendix
    Before Use
    Index
    Basic Guide
    Advanced Guide
    Camera Basics
    Auto Mode /
    Hybrid Auto Mode
    Other Shooting Modes  
    						
    							73
    Correcting Severe Camera Shake
     Still Images  Movies
    Counteract severe camera shake, such as when recording while moving. 
    The portion of images displayed changes more than for [Standard], and 
    subjects are further enlarged.
     zFollow the steps in “Recording Movies 
    with Subjects at the Same Size Shown 
    before Shooting” ( =
     53) to choose 
    [High].
     ● [Dynamic IS] is not available when [IS Mode] is set to [Off]. ●Only [Standard] is available when the movie quality is [] 
    (NTSC) or [] (PAL).
    Sound Settings
     Still Images  Movies
    Deactivating the Wind Filter
    Noise caused by strong wind can be reduced. However, the recording 
    may sound unnatural when this option is used when there is no wind. In 
    this case, you can deactivate the wind filter.
     z Press the [] button, choose [Wind 
    Filter] on the [8] tab, and then press 
    the [] button ( = 30).
     z
    Choose [Off] ( = 30).
    Disabling Auto Slow Shutter
     Still Images  Movies
    Auto slow shutter can be disabled if movement in movies is rough. 
    However, under low light, movies may look dark.
     z
    Press the [] button, choose 
    [ Auto slow shutter] on the [8] 
    tab, and then choose [A-SLOW OFF] 
    ( =
     30).
     z
    To restore the original setting, repeat this 
    process but choose [A-SLOW ON].
     ● Auto slow shutter is only available for [] and [] 
    movies.
    P Mode
    Tv, Av, M, and C Mode
    Playback Mode
    Wi-Fi Functions
    Setting Menu
    Accessories
    Appendix
    Before Use
    Index
    Basic Guide
    Advanced Guide
    Camera Basics
    Auto Mode /
    Hybrid Auto Mode
    Other Shooting Modes  
    						
    							74
    Playback Effects
     2xPlayback in fast motion
     1xPlayback at normal speed
     1/2xPlayback in slow motion
    Normal playback with the last two seconds rewound and 
    played again in slow motion
     ●
    Sound is not recorded in these clips. ●The movie quality is [] (for NTSC) or [] (for PAL) 
    ( = 50,  = 51) and cannot be changed. ●
    During [] recording, a mark indicating the last two seconds is 
    added to the bar showing the elapsed time.
    Shooting Time-Lapse Movies (Time-Lapse Movie)
     Still Images  Movies
    By recording a time-lapse movie that combines images shot at a specified 
    interval, you can create a movie. You can view subject changes, such as 
    landscape changes, in fast-forward. You can adjust the shooting interval 
    and number of shots as needed.
    1 Choose [].
     z Set the mode dial to [].
     zPress the [] button, choose [] in the 
    menu, and then choose [] ( = 29).
     z
    Black bars are displayed on the top 
    and bottom edges of the screen. They 
    indicate that this image area cannot be 
    recorded.
    Using the Attenuator
    The attenuator can reduce audio distortion in noisy environments. 
    However, in quiet environments, it lowers the sound-recording level.
     zPress the [] button, choose 
    [Attenuator] on the [8] tab, and then 
    press the [] button ( = 30).
     z
    Choose an option as desired ( = 30).
    Recording Short Clips
     Still Images  Movies
    Apply playback effects to brief clips of a few seconds, such as fast motion, 
    slow motion, or replay. Clips recorded in this mode may be included in 
    Story Highlights albums (=
     136).
    1 Enter [] mode.
     z
    Set the mode dial to [].
     zPress the [] button, choose [] in the 
    menu, and then choose [] ( = 29).
     z
    Black bars displayed on the top and 
    bottom edges of the screen. They indicate 
    that this image area cannot be recorded.
    2 Specify the shooting time and 
    playback effect.
     zPress the [] button.
     zTurn the [] dial to set the shooting time 
    (4 – 6 sec.), and press the [][] buttons 
    to set the playback effect ( = 74).
    3 Shoot (
    = 72).
     zA bar showing the elapsed time is 
    displayed.
    P Mode
    Tv, Av, M, and C Mode
    Playback Mode
    Wi-Fi Functions
    Setting Menu
    Accessories
    Appendix
    Before Use
    Index
    Basic Guide
    Advanced Guide
    Camera Basics
    Auto Mode /
    Hybrid Auto Mode
    Other Shooting Modes  
    						
    							75
    ItemDetails
    Shooting scene Choose from three types of scenes.
    Interval/ Shots Choose the number of shots per specified seconds.
    Auto exposure You can choose to lock to the first shot’s exposure 
    or change the exposure for each shot.
    Review image Play the movie immediately after it is shot for a 
    maximum of 2 seconds.
    Item
    Details
    Time required Time required for shooting. The time varies 
    depending on interval/shots.
     -
    Scene 1: Maximum of 1 hour
     -Scene 2 and 3: Maximum of 2 hours
    Playback time Playback time of the movie created from still 
    images.
     ●
    If you shoot fast-moving subjects, they may look distorted.
     ●Sound is not recorded. ●Focal position during shooting remains constant, after it is 
    determined for the first shot.
     ●The movie quality is [] and cannot be changed. ●The frame rate of time-lapse movies varies depending on 
    the video system ( = 170) setting and cannot be changed: 
    [] for NTSC and [] for PAL. ● You can also configure the settings by choosing MENU 
    (= 30) ► [7] tab ► [Time-lapse movie settings].
    2 Configure movie settings.
     z
    Press the [] button.
     zChoose an item (either press the [][] 
    buttons or turn the [] dial), choose the 
    desired option, and then press the 
    [
    ] button.
    3 Secure the camera.
     z Mount the camera on a tripod or take 
    other measures to keep it still.
    4 Shoot.
     zTo start shooting, press the movie button.
     zDo not disturb the camera while shooting.
     zTo cancel shooting, press the movie 
    button again.
     zThe camera operates in Eco mode 
    (= 171) while shooting.
    P Mode
    Tv, Av, M, and C Mode
    Playback Mode
    Wi-Fi Functions
    Setting Menu
    Accessories
    Appendix
    Before Use
    Index
    Basic Guide
    Advanced Guide
    Camera Basics
    Auto Mode /
    Hybrid Auto Mode
    Other Shooting Modes  
    						
    							76
    Recording iFrame Movies
     Still Images  Movies
    Record movies that can be edited with iFrame-compatible software or 
    devices.
    1 Choose [].
     zSet the mode dial to [].
     zPress the [] button, choose [] in the 
    menu, and then choose [] ( = 29).
     z
    Black bars displayed on the top and 
    bottom edges of the screen. They 
    indicate that this image area cannot be 
    recorded.
    2 Shoot ( = 72).
     ●iFrame is a video format developed by Apple Inc. ●The movie quality is [] (for NTSC) or [] (for PAL) 
    ( = 50,  = 51) and cannot be changed.
    P Mode
    Tv, Av, M, and C Mode
    Playback Mode
    Wi-Fi Functions
    Setting Menu
    Accessories
    Appendix
    Before Use
    Index
    Basic Guide
    Advanced Guide
    Camera Basics
    Auto Mode /
    Hybrid Auto Mode
    Other Shooting Modes  
    						
    							77
    Shooting in Program AE ([P] Mode)
     Still Images  Movies
    You can customize many function settings to suit your preferred shooting \
    style.
    1 Enter [] mode.
     zSet the mode dial to [].
    2 Customize the settings as desired 
    (= 78 – = 99), and then shoot.
     ● If the optimum exposure cannot be obtained when you press the 
    shutter button halfway, the shutter speed and aperture value are 
    displayed in orange. In this case, try adjusting the ISO speed 
    (=
     80) or activating the flash (if subjects are dark,  = 95), 
    which may enable optimum exposure.
     ● Movies can be recorded in [] mode as well, by pressing the 
    movie button. However, some  menu ( = 29) and MENU 
    ( = 30) settings may be automatically adjusted for movie 
    recording.
    P Mode
    More discerning shots, in your preferred shooting style
     ● Instructions in this chapter apply to the camera with the mode 
    dial set to [
    ] mode.
     ●[]:  Program AE; AE: Auto  Exposure
     ●Before using a function introduced in this chapter in modes 
    other than [
    ], make sure the function is available in that mode 
    ( =
     200).
    Tv, Av, M, and C Mode
    Playback Mode
    Wi-Fi Functions
    Setting Menu
    Accessories
    Appendix
    Before Use
    Index
    Basic Guide
    Advanced Guide
    Camera Basics
    Auto Mode /
    Hybrid Auto Mode
    Other Shooting Modes
    P Mode  
    						
    							78
    Locking Image Brightness / Exposure (AE 
    Lock)
     Still Images  Movies
    Before shooting, you can lock the exposure, or you can specify focus and\
     
    exposure separately.
    1 Lock the exposure.
     z Aim the camera at the subject to shoot 
    with the exposure locked. With the 
    shutter button pressed halfway, press the 
    [
    ] button.
     z[] is displayed, and the exposure is 
    locked.
     z To unlock the exposure, hold the shutter 
    button halfway down and press the [] 
    button again. [] is no longer displayed.
    2 Compose the shot and shoot.
     ● AE: Auto  Exposure ●After the exposure is locked, you can adjust the combination 
    of shutter speed and aperture value by turning the [] dial 
    (Program Shift).
     ● You can also lock or unlock the exposure by touching [] in 
    step 1.
    Image Brightness (Exposure)
    Adjusting Image Brightness (Exposure 
    Compensation)
     Still Images  Movies
    The standard exposure set by the camera can be adjusted in 1/3-stop 
    increments, in a range of -3 to +3.
     z As you watch the screen, turn the 
    exposure compensation dial to adjust 
    brightness.
    Deactivating Expo. Simulation
    Images are displayed on the screen at a brightness similar to the image \
    that will be shot. Therefore, the screen brightness changes accordingly 
    even when exposure compensation is in use. By not using this function, 
    you can display images with brightness suitable for shooting regardless \
    of 
    changes in exposure compensation.
     zPress the [] button, and 
    then choose the [1] tab ► [Expo. 
    simulation] ► [Disable] ( = 30).
    Tv, Av, M, and C Mode
    Playback Mode
    Wi-Fi Functions
    Setting Menu
    Accessories
    Appendix
    Before Use
    Index
    Basic Guide
    Advanced Guide
    Camera Basics
    Auto Mode /
    Hybrid Auto Mode
    Other Shooting Modes
    P Mode  
    						
    							79
    Linking the Spot AE Point Frame to the AF Frame
     Still Images  Movies
    1 Set the metering method to [].
     zFollow the steps in “Changing the 
    Metering Method” ( = 79) to choose 
    [].
    2 Configure the setting.
     z Press the [] button, choose [Spot 
    AE Point] on the [6] tab, and then 
    choose [AF Point] ( = 30).
     z
    The Spot AE Point frame will now be 
    linked to the movement of the AF frame 
    (=
     90).
     ●
    Not available when [AF method] is set to [+Tracking] ( = 91).
    Changing the Metering Method
     Still Images  Movies
    Adjust the metering method (how brightness is measured) to suit shooti\
    ng 
    conditions as follows.
     z
    Press the [] button, choose [] in the 
    menu, and choose the desired option 
    ( =
     29).
     z
    The option you configured is now 
    displayed.
    Evaluative 
    metering For typical shooting conditions, including backlit 
    shots. Automatically adjusts exposure to match the 
    shooting conditions.
    Spot 
    metering
    Metering restricted to within the []  (Spot AE 
    Point frame). You can also link the Spot AE Point 
    frame to the AF frame ( =
     79).
    Center-
    weighted 
    averageDetermines the average brightness of light across 
    the entire image area, calculated by treating 
    brightness in the central area as more important.
    Tv, Av, M, and C Mode
    Playback Mode
    Wi-Fi Functions
    Setting Menu
    Accessories
    Appendix
    Before Use
    Index
    Basic Guide
    Advanced Guide
    Camera Basics
    Auto Mode /
    Hybrid Auto Mode
    Other Shooting Modes
    P Mode  
    						
    							80
    Adjusting ISO Auto Settings
     Still Images  Movies
    When the camera is set to [AUTO], maximum ISO speed can be specified 
    in a range of [400] – [12800], and sensitivity can be specified in a range of 
    three levels.
    1 Access the setting screen.
     zPress the [] button, choose [ISO 
    speed] on the [5] tab, and then press 
    the [] button ( = 30).
     z
    Choose [ISO Auto Settings] and press the 
    [] button.
    2 Configure the setting.
     zChoose a menu item to configure, and 
    then choose the desired option ( = 30).
    Changing the Noise Reduction Level (High ISO 
    Speed NR)
    You can choose from 3 levels of noise reduction: [Low], [Standard], [High\
    ]. 
    This function is especially effective when shooting at high ISO speeds.
     z
    Press the [] button, choose [High 
    ISO speed NR] on the [6] tab, and 
    then choose the desired option ( = 30).
    Changing the ISO Speed
     Still Images  Movies
    Set the ISO speed to [AUTO] for automatic adjustment to suit the shooting 
    mode and conditions. Otherwise, set a higher ISO speed for higher 
    sensitivity, or a lower value for lower sensitivity.
     z
    Press the [] button, choose [] in the 
    menu, and choose the desired option 
    ( =
     29).
     z
    The option you configured is now 
    displayed.
     ● To view the automatically determined ISO speed when you have 
    set the ISO speed to [AUTO], press the shutter button halfway.
     ●Although choosing a lower ISO speed may reduce image 
    graininess, there may be a greater risk of subject and camera 
    shake in some shooting conditions.
     ●The faster shutter speed used at higher ISO speeds reduces 
    subject and camera shake and increases the flash range. 
    However, shots may look grainy.
     ●You can also set the ISO speed by accessing MENU ( = 30) ► 
    [5] tab ► [ISO speed] ► [ISO Speed].
    Tv, Av, M, and C Mode
    Playback Mode
    Wi-Fi Functions
    Setting Menu
    Accessories
    Appendix
    Before Use
    Index
    Basic Guide
    Advanced Guide
    Camera Basics
    Auto Mode /
    Hybrid Auto Mode
    Other Shooting Modes
    P Mode  
    						
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